Emergency Department Connection to Care With Buprenorphine for Opioid Use Disorder (ED-CONNECT)
NIDA CTN-0079: Emergency Department Connection to Care With Buprenorphine for Opioid Use Disorder
The purpose of this study is to learn what resources are needed to improve outcomes for patients with opioid use disorder. The study will look at how patients engage in treatment and the decisions that patients and providers make regarding treatment, specifically buprenorphine treatment, for opioid use disorder.
The aims of this study are:
- To evaluate using mixed methods the feasibility and acceptability of OUD screening, ED-initiated BUP, and referral.
Over the course of the study and as XR-BUP is added to hospital formularies, to estimate the percentage and confidence intervals of patients assessed, treated, and engaged in treatment at Day 30. This will be a three-site study employing a multi-faceted approach to facilitate clinical protocol implementation and to assess feasibility, acceptability, and impact. Investigators will develop, introduce and update site-specific ED clinical protocols and implementation plans for OUD screening, ED-initiated BUP, and referral for treatment. A participatory action research approach will be utilized along with mixed methods incorporating data derived from:
- Medical record and administrative data abstraction,
- Research assessments involving patients who are eligible for and willing to receive ED-initiated BUP (including both those who do, and do not, receive BUP); these assessments will document the index ED visit and the 30th day after the index ED visit,
- Qualitative interviews, focus groups, and quantitative assessments involving providers and staff, patients, and other stakeholders.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Iscrizione
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
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New Hampshire
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Claremont, New Hampshire, Stati Uniti, 03743
- Valley Regional Healthcare
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Manchester, New Hampshire, Stati Uniti, 03102
- Catholic Medical Center
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New York
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New York, New York, Stati Uniti, 10016
- New York University School of Medicine
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New York, New York, Stati Uniti, 10016
- Bellevue Hospital Center
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Metodo di campionamento
Popolazione di studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- ED STAFF: ED/Hospital leadership and staff: Leadership and staff across multiple disciplines (e.g., nurses, social workers, physicians, NPs, PAs, pharmacist, physician and nursing directors) at each ED site will be recruited to participate in the formative evaluation and the IF.
- PROVIDERS: Community treatment providers/OTP leadership and program staff: Providers, leadership and staff involved in the provision of office-based BUP, community treatment, and/or at opioid treatment programs (OTPs) will be recruited to participate in the formative evaluation and the Implementation Facilitation.
- COMMUNITY: Other Stakeholders: Other community leaders and members (e.g., EMS, fire department, police, local government leadership, community advocacy groups, etc.) may be recruited to participate in qualitative interviews or focus groups.
- PATIENTS: ED patients will be recruited to participate in interviews or focus groups.
- PATIENT-PARTICIPANTS: ED patients who are eligible for and willing to receive ED-initiated BUP will be recruited to participate in two research visits.
- ALL ED PATIENTS: Administrative and health record data will be examined to assess rates of screening, assessment, eligibility determination, etc.
Stakeholder-Participant Inclusion Criteria
- A member of one of the stakeholder groups (1-4 above)
Patient-Participant Inclusion Criteria
Eligible for and willing to receive ED-initiated BUP
- Eligibility for ED-initiated BUP is operationally defined as meeting site clinical protocol criteria determined and documented by site clinical staff. See Section 9.2 Clinical Protocol.
- Willing to receive ED-initiated BUP is operationally defined as providing an affirmative answer to the following question, which will be embedded in each site's clinical protocol: Would you like to receive buprenorphine today?
- NOTE: Patients meeting these criteria, and not meeting exclusion criteria below, may be included as study participants regardless of whether they receive or do not receive ED-initiated BUP
Exclusion Criteria:
Stakeholder-Participant Exclusion Criteria
- Unwilling or unable to provide consent
- Currently in jail, prison or any inpatient overnight facility as required by court of law or have pending legal action or that could prevent participation in the study
Patient-Participant Exclusion Criteria
- Not able to speak English sufficiently to understand study procedures and provide written informed consent
- Unable or unwilling to provide written informed consent or to participate in study procedures
- Currently receiving any medication treatment for OUD at the time of index ED visit
- Current research participant in a substance use intervention study or previous participation in the current study
- Are currently in jail, prison or any inpatient overnight facility as required by court of law or have pending legal action or that could prevent participation in the study
- Inadequate locator information (unable to provide 2 unique means of contact)
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
Numero di gruppi/coorti
Coorti e interventi
Gruppo / CoorteGruppo / Coorte |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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ED and OUD treatment providers and staff
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Implementation will include developing clinical protocols containing core components of the intervention to which fidelity is expected, along with aspects that may be adapted by local sites to aid implementation.
In partnership with multidisciplinary teams at each site, we will adapt clinical practices from other contexts and available information about SL-BUP and XR-BUP to site-specific clinical protocols and implementation strategies.
The study implementation facilitators will assist local champions to identify potential treatment providers and draw on existing resources for training and ongoing support.
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Community Stakeholders
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Implementation will include developing clinical protocols containing core components of the intervention to which fidelity is expected, along with aspects that may be adapted by local sites to aid implementation.
In partnership with multidisciplinary teams at each site, we will adapt clinical practices from other contexts and available information about SL-BUP and XR-BUP to site-specific clinical protocols and implementation strategies.
The study implementation facilitators will assist local champions to identify potential treatment providers and draw on existing resources for training and ongoing support.
|
|
Patients
ED patients will be recruited to participate in interviews or focus groups.
|
Implementation will include developing clinical protocols containing core components of the intervention to which fidelity is expected, along with aspects that may be adapted by local sites to aid implementation.
In partnership with multidisciplinary teams at each site, we will adapt clinical practices from other contexts and available information about SL-BUP and XR-BUP to site-specific clinical protocols and implementation strategies.
The study implementation facilitators will assist local champions to identify potential treatment providers and draw on existing resources for training and ongoing support.
The study implementation facilitators will assist local champions to identify potential treatment providers and draw on existing resources for training and ongoing support.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Receipt of ED-initiated BUP (binary) and will be abstracted from the health record.
Lasso di tempo: 12 Months
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Proportion receiving emergency department BUP amongst patients who have been determined to be eligible for and willing to receive ED-initiated BUP
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12 Months
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|
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Proportion of patients who received ED-initiated BUP who are engaged in formal addiction treatment 30 days after the index ED visit.
Lasso di tempo: 12 Months
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12 Months
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaboratori
Collaboratori
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Ryan McCormack, MD, NYU Langone Health
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Effettivo)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- 17-01513
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti
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