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Developing a Pain Identification and Communication Toolkit (PICT)

6 giugno 2022 aggiornato da: Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Developing a Pain Identification and Communication Toolkit for Family Caregivers of Persons With Dementia

The proposed research will develop, refine, and pilot test the Pain Identification and Communication Toolkit (PICT), an intervention to help family caregivers of community-dwelling persons with dementia identify pain symptoms and communicate those symptoms to health care providers. Informed by self-efficacy theory, PICT will include: a) training in administering an observational assessment tool to identify pain in persons with dementia, b) coaching in effective communication about the person with dementia's pain symptoms, c) future planning for steps to take when pain is detected, and d) updating caregivers' skills through routine practice with the pain assessment tool. All components will be vetted and iteratively field-tested with a sample of racially and ethnically diverse caregivers of community-dwelling persons with dementia and health care providers. A two-group pilot randomized trial will examine the acceptability, feasibility, and preliminary impact of PICT on caregivers' initiation of pain-related communication with health care providers.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Terminato

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

85

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Luoghi di studio

    • New York
      • New York, New York, Stati Uniti, 10065
        • Weill Cornell Medicine

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 21 anni a 100 anni (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

For all phases:

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Family caregiver
  • Age 21 or older
  • English speaking
  • Cognitively intact
  • Provides at least 8 hours of care per week to a person with dementia and pain
  • Has provided care for at least 6 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Paid caregiver
  • Age 20 or younger
  • Non-English speaking
  • Cognitively impaired
  • Does not provide at least 8 hours of care per week to a person with dementia who also has a pain diagnosis
  • Has not provided care for at least 6 months
  • Currently enrolled in hospice
  • The patient to whom the caregiver provides assistance is in enrolled in hospice
  • Care recipient does not have dementia diagnosis or pain diagnosis

For field test and interview phases:

Healthcare professionals:

  • Currently providing clinical services to persons with dementia and/or chronic pain
  • Has provided these clinical services for at least 1 year

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Selezione
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: PICT Workbook
PICT Workbook components includes: a) training using an observational assessment tool to detect pain in PWD, b) coaching and feedback by a research nurse in effective strategies for communicating with providers about PWD's pain, c) future planning for what steps to take when a pain symptom is detected, and d) updating the caregiver's skill set through routine practice.
PICT Workbook: The PICT workbook is a 31-page manual, which includes: a) training using an observational assessment tool to detect pain in PWD, b) coaching and feedback by a research nurse in effective strategies for communicating with providers about PWD's pain, c) future planning for what steps to take when a pain symptom is detected, and d) updating the caregiver's skill set. Participants in the intervention condition also attended four weekly 30-minute sessions with an interventionist through a combination of online (video observation) and telephone coaching to go over the Workbook.
Comparatore attivo: Information Pamphlet
Informational pamphlet about pain in dementia and a link to the Alzheimer's Association website.
Pamphlet with information about pain and dementia and links to Alzheimer's Association
Nessun intervento: Family Caregivers - Interview Phase
Interviews will be conducted with family caregivers and health care providers in-person in private offices at WCMC/NYP or over the telephone. The primary objectives of the qualitative interviews are to: a) adapt the PAINAD for use with caregivers by asking them to comment on its format and content; and b) generate an initial question pool for the Question Prompt List. After reviewing the PICT workbook, caregivers will complete a brief qualitative questionnaire about the content, format, and perceived utility of PICT, as well as ways to enhance its cultural relevance. They will also complete a semi-structured interview to clarify their perspectives. Health care providers will answer a similar set of questions. Results from this first field-test will inform the next version of PICT and address key issues, such as the feasibility of using research nurses to administer the intervention, anticipation of participant burden for caregivers, and adequacy of PICT format and instructions.
Nessun intervento: Healthcare Providers - Interview Phase
Interviews will be conducted with family caregivers and health care providers in-person in private offices at WCMC/NYP or over the telephone. The primary objectives of the qualitative interviews are to: a) adapt the PAINAD for use with caregivers by asking them to comment on its format and content; and b) generate an initial question pool for the Question Prompt List. After reviewing the PICT workbook, caregivers will complete a brief qualitative questionnaire about the content, format, and perceived utility of PICT, as well as ways to enhance its cultural relevance. They will also complete a semi-structured interview to clarify their perspectives. Health care providers will answer a similar set of questions. Results from this first field-test will inform the next version of PICT and address key issues, such as the feasibility of using research nurses to administer the intervention, anticipation of participant burden for caregivers, and adequacy of PICT format and instructions.
Nessun intervento: Family Caregivers - Field Test Phase
Once initial versions of the PICT manual and workbook are developed, they will be iteratively field-tested and vetted by family caregivers and health care providers. After reviewing the PICT workbook, caregivers will complete a brief qualitative questionnaire about the content, format, and perceived utility of PICT, as well as ways to enhance its cultural relevance. They will also complete a brief (15-20 minute) semi-structured interview to clarify their perspectives. Health care providers will answer a similar set of questions. Results from this first field-test will inform the modified version of PICT and will address key issues, such as the feasibility of using research nurses (and other practice staff) to administer the intervention, anticipation of participant burden for caregivers, and adequacy of PICT format and instructions.
Nessun intervento: Healthcare Providers - Field Test Phase
Once initial versions of the PICT manual and workbook are developed, they will be iteratively field-tested and vetted by family caregivers and health care providers. After reviewing the PICT workbook, caregivers will complete a brief qualitative questionnaire about the content, format, and perceived utility of PICT, as well as ways to enhance its cultural relevance. They will also complete a brief (15-20 minute) semi-structured interview to clarify their perspectives. Health care providers will answer a similar set of questions. Results from this first field-test will inform the modified version of PICT and will address key issues, such as the feasibility of using research nurses (and other practice staff) to administer the intervention, anticipation of participant burden for caregivers, and adequacy of PICT format and instructions.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Lasso di tempo
Feasibility, as Measured by the Number of Participants in the Intervention Condition Who Completed All Sessions
Lasso di tempo: Post-intervention, 3 months
Post-intervention, 3 months
Feasibility, as Measured by the Number of Participants Recruited
Lasso di tempo: Baseline
Baseline
Acceptability, as Measured by the Number of Participants Who Report That the Intervention Was "Very Effective" or "Moderately Effective" in Helping Them Feel More Confident in Their Ability to Communicate Pain to Healthcare Providers
Lasso di tempo: Post-intervention, 3 months
Post-intervention, 3 months

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Lasso di tempo
Caregiver Initiated Pain-related Communication, as Measured by the Number of Caregivers Who Report Making Contact With Any of the Care Recipients' Health Care Providers to Discuss Pain-related Concerns
Lasso di tempo: Baseline, Post-intervention-3 months
Baseline, Post-intervention-3 months

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Collaboratori

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Cary Reid, MD/PhD, Weill Medical College of Cornell University

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Effettivo)

8 marzo 2019

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

11 agosto 2021

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

11 agosto 2021

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

22 febbraio 2019

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

22 febbraio 2019

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

25 febbraio 2019

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

7 giugno 2022

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

6 giugno 2022

Ultimo verificato

1 giugno 2022

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • 1811019718
  • 3P30AG022845-15S1 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)

Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)

Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?

No

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .