Minoxidil With or Without Low-Level Red-Light Therapy for Improving Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia in Breast Cancer Patients
A Pilot Study of Low-Level Red-Light Therapy Combined With Topical Minoxidil Compared With Topical Minoxidil Alone in Breast Cancer Patients With Chemotherapy-Induced Alopecia
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:
I. To determine the improvement in hair density as determined by the Dean scale score in patients with chemotherapy-induced alopecia following treatment with low-level light therapy (LLLT) and topical minoxidil versus topical minoxidil alone.
SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:
I. To determine the improvement in hair density and hair diameter as determined by trichoscopic evaluation in patients with chemotherapy-induced alopecia following treatment with LLLT and topical minoxidil versus topical minoxidil alone.
II. To determine the change in the quality-of-life Chemotherapy Alopecia Distress Scale (CADS) questionnaire score in patients with chemotherapy-induced alopecia following treatment with LLLT and topical minoxidil versus topical minoxidil alone.
OUTLINE: Patients are randomized to 1 of 2 arms.
ARM I: Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
ARM II: Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily and undergo low-level red-light therapy with the Revian RED LED-light cap over 10 minutes daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study intervention, patients are followed up at 12 months.
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Fase 2
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
- Numero di telefono: 800-293-5066
- Email: OSUCCCClinicaltrials@osumc.edu
Luoghi di studio
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Ohio
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Columbus, Ohio, Stati Uniti, 43210
- Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
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Investigatore principale:
- Brittany L. Dulmage, MD
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Contatto:
- Brittany L. Dulmage, MD
- Numero di telefono: 614-293-1707
- Email: Brittany.Dulmage@osumc.edu
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-
Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
- Adulto
- Adulto più anziano
Accetta volontari sani
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients will be Ohio State University patients > 18 years old
- Patients will have a diagnosis of breast cancer, stages I-IV
- Patients will have been treated with a chemotherapy regimen containing either an anthracycline or taxane
- Patients will have a loss of at least 50% of the hair on the scalp by the final chemotherapy infusion
- Patients will NOT be pregnant or nursing women
- Patients will NOT have a history of scarring/cicatricial alopecia or alopecia areata
- Patients will NOT have a known sensitivity to minoxidil
- Patients will NOT have ongoing treatment with an antibody-drug conjugate or immunotherapy
- NOTE: There is no exclusion criteria for utilization of scalp cooling
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Terapia di supporto
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Separare
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Comparatore attivo: Arm I (minoxidil)
Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
|
Studi accessori
Studi accessori
Given topically
Altri nomi:
|
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Sperimentale: Arm II (minoxidil, LLLT)
Patients receive minoxidil topically to the scalp daily and undergo low-level red-light therapy with the Revian RED LED-light cap over 10 minutes daily for 6 months in the absence of unacceptable toxicity.
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Studi accessori
Studi accessori
Given topically
Altri nomi:
Undergo low-level red-light therapy with Revian RED LED-light cap
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Dean scale score
Lasso di tempo: After 6 months of intervention
|
The Dean scale measures hair loss along a 4-grade scale.
Grade 1 = <25% hair loss.
Grade 2= 25-50% hair loss.
Grade 3=50-75% hair loss.
Grade 4 = >75% hair loss.
Success will be defined as Dean scale score of 1 or 0. This will be based on clinical photographs taken at the initial and 6-month visits and scored by two board-certified dermatologists.
Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups, including the proportion of patients with a Dean score of 1 or 0 at 6 months.
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After 6 months of intervention
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Dean scale score
Lasso di tempo: From baseline to 2, 4, and 12 months
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The Dean scale measures hair loss along a 4-grade scale.
Grade 1 = <25% hair loss.
Grade 2= 25-50% hair loss.
Grade 3=50-75% hair loss.
Grade 4 = >75% hair loss.Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
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From baseline to 2, 4, and 12 months
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|
Change in trichoscopic hair density
Lasso di tempo: From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
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Measures of hair density will be taken via trichoscopic photography by use of the HairMetrix device.
Density measurements will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
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From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
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Change in Chemotherapy Alopecia Distress Scale (CADS)
Lasso di tempo: From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
CADS is a 17-item tool that measures hair loss distress. Each question uses a 4-point likert scale (0-3), and total scores range from 0-51 with higher scores indicating greater hair loss distress. Longitudinal mixed effects linear and generalized linear or logistic models will be used with improvement from baseline as the outcome at 2, 4, 6, and 12 months. Randomization group, time point, and their interaction will be used as fixed effects, and a subject random effect will be used to account for within-subject correlation of outcomes. For CADS, baseline score will also be included as a fixed effect. TWill be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate). Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups. |
From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
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Change in patient reported outcomes (hair loss survey)
Lasso di tempo: From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
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Participants will be asked four questions about symptoms related to hair loss over the last week.
Each question is scored on a scale with possible answers ranging from 0 (not present) to 10 (as bad as you can imagine).
Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
|
From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
|
Change in patient reported outcomes (feelings survey)
Lasso di tempo: From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
|
Participants will be asked four questions about their general feelings over the last week.
Each question is scored on a scale with possible answers ranging from 0 (as bad as it can be) to 10 (as good as it can be).
Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
Will construct two-sided 95% confidence intervals for improvement from baseline and differences between randomized groups.
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From baseline to 2, 4, 6, and 12 months
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Differences in patient satisfaction (feasibility)
Lasso di tempo: At 2, 4, and 6 months
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Differences in patient satisfaction will be used to determine differences in feasibility between the two treatment arms.
Participants will be asked five questions about their satisfaction with hair changes and study treatment over the last two months.
Each question will be scored on a scale ranging from 0 (not satisfied at all) to 10 (as satisfied as I can be).
Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
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At 2, 4, and 6 months
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Compliance
Lasso di tempo: At 2, 4, and 6 months
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Differences in medication administration logs will be used to determine differences in compliance between the two treatment arms.
For the topical minoxidil group, the proportions of days medication was applied will be reported.
For the low-level red-light therapy + minoxidil group, the proportions of days minoxidil was applied as well as the proportions of weeks that the low-level red-light therapy was used will be reported.
Will be reported by treatment group using summary statistics (mean and standard deviation, median and quartiles, or count and percentage, as appropriate).
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At 2, 4, and 6 months
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Brittany L Dulmage, MD, Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Pubblicazioni e link utili
Collegamenti utili
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- OSU-24393
- NCI-2026-02583 (Identificatore di registro: CTRP (Clinical Trial Reporting Program))
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