Functional Outcomes in Patients With Cerebral Infarction After Aquatic Physiotherapy and Aerobic Exercise
Changes in Functional Outcomes in Patients With Cerebral Infarction Following Aquatic Physiotherapy and Aerobic Exercise
The aim of the study was to evaluate changes in functional outcomes in patients with cerebral infarction following aquatic physiotherapy and aerobic exercises during the second stage of rehabilitation.
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Stato
Condizioni
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Stimato)
Iscrizione
Fase
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Contatto studio
Contatto studio
- Nome: Ieva Žemaitienė
- Numero di telefono: +37064822184
- Email: ieva.zemaitien@lsmu.lt
Backup dei contatti dello studio
- Nome: Kotryna Burneikaitė
- Email: kotrburn0213@kmu.lt
Luoghi di studio
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Kaunas, Lituania, LT-53483
- LUHS hospital Kaunas Clinics Rehabilitation hospital of Kulautuva
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Contatto:
- Ieva Žemaitienė
- Numero di telefono: +37064822184
- Email: kulautuvos.reabilitacijos.ligonine@kaunoklinikos.lt
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Muscle strength of 4-5 points, assessed using manual muscle testing.
- Ability to walk independently or with the use of an assistive device.
- Stable cardiovascular status, based on the results of a physician's examination and the participant's medical history.
- First-ever cerebral infarction.
- Participants aged 45-74 years.
- Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) score of 11-30 points, based on the patient's medical records and the assessment performed by psychologists working at Kulautuva Rehabilitation Hospital.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Muscle strength of less than 4 points, assessed using manual muscle testing.
- Inability to walk independently or with the use of an assistive device.
- Unstable cardiovascular status (uncontrolled arterial hypertension, angina --pectoris, cardiac arrhythmias, and other contraindications).
- Recurrent cerebral infarction.
- Participants younger than 45 years or older than 74 years.
- MMSE score below 11 points.
- Comorbidities that limit the ability to safely perform aquatic physiotherapy or aerobic exercises.
- Contraindications to aquatic physiotherapy (open wounds, skin diseases, etc.).
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Diagnostico
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Numero di armi
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / ArmGruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / TrattamentoIntervento / Trattamento |
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Sperimentale: Aquatic physiotherapy
Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two intervention groups. The first group will receive aquatic physiotherapy for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, in addition to conventional physiotherapy for 60 minutes, 5 times per week. Participants will be allocated to the aquatic physiotherapy group using randomization to minimize selection bias and ensure comparable distribution of participants between the two groups. |
Aquatic physiotherapy will consist of a structured exercise program performed in water under the supervision of a physiotherapist. Each session will last 30 minutes and will be performed 3 times per week. |
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Sperimentale: Aerobic exercises
Participants will be randomly assigned in a 1:1 ratio to one of two intervention groups. The second group will receive aerobic exercise for 30 minutes, 3 times per week, in addition to conventional physiotherapy for 60 minutes, 5 times per week. Participants will be allocated to the aerobic exercise group using randomization to minimize selection bias and ensure comparable distribution of participants between the two groups. |
Aerobic exercise will consist of a continuous 30-minute cyclical aerobic exercise session performed on a stationary bicycle under the supervision of a physiotherapist. The session will be performed 3 times per week. |
Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Thirty-Second Sit-to-Stand Test
Lasso di tempo: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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The Thirty-Second Sit-to-Stand Test will be used to assess lower-extremity muscle strength by measuring the number of complete sit-to-stand repetitions performed in thirty seconds. Minimum 0 repetitions, no fixed maximum; higher scores indicate better lower-extremity functional strength. |
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Six-Minute Walk Test
Lasso di tempo: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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The Six-Minute Walk Test will be used to assess functional exercise capacity by measuring the distance walked during six minutes. Six-Minute Walk Test: minimum 0 meters, no fixed maximum; greater distances indicate better walking endurance. |
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Ten-Meter Walk Test
Lasso di tempo: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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The Ten-Meter Walk Test will be used to assess walking speed by measuring the time required to walk ten meters. Minimum 0 seconds, no fixed maximum; lower completion times indicate better walking performance. |
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
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Barthel Index
Lasso di tempo: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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The Barthel Index will be used to assess the patient's independence in activities of daily living. Minimum 0, maximum 100; higher scores indicate greater independence in activities of daily living. |
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
Lasso di tempo: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index will be used to assess the patient's sleep quality and sleep disturbances. Minimum 0, maximum 21; higher scores indicate worse sleep quality. |
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Systolic Blood Pressure
Lasso di tempo: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Systolic blood pressure will be measured to assess the cardiovascular response to physical exercise. Measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg); no fixed minimum or maximum values; higher or lower values are not inherently better or worse, as interpretation depends on the clinical context. |
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Diastolic Blood Pressure
Lasso di tempo: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Diastolic blood pressure will be measured to assess the cardiovascular response to physical exercise. Measured in millimeters of mercury (mmHg); no fixed minimum or maximum values; higher or lower values are not inherently better or worse, as interpretation depends on the clinical context. |
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Heart Rate Measurement
Lasso di tempo: Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Heart rate will be measured to assess the cardiovascular response to physical exercise. Heart rate measured in beats per minute (bpm); no fixed minimum or maximum values; higher or lower values are not inherently better or worse, as interpretation depends on the clinical context. |
Before and after 3 weeks of rehabilitation
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studiare le date dei record
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio (Stimato)
Inizio studio
Completamento primario (Stimato)
Completamento primario
Completamento dello studio (Stimato)
Completamento dello studio
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Effettivo)
Primo Inserito
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi
- Disturbi cerebrovascolari
- Malattie del cervello
- Malattie del sistema nervoso centrale
- Malattie del sistema nervoso
- Malattie vascolari
- Malattia cardiovascolare
- Ictus
- Ictus ischemico
- Ischemia cerebrale
- Attività motoria
- Movimento
- Fenomeni fisiologici muscoloscheletrici
- Fenomeni fisiologici muscoloscheletrici e neurali
- Esercizio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- BE-2-65/2026
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
Hai intenzione di condividere i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)?
Descrizione del piano IPD
Coded, de-identified individual participant data collected before and after the intervention will be shared, including results of the 6-Minute Walk Test, 10-Meter Walk Test, 30-Second Sit-to-Stand Test, Barthel Index, Sleep Quality Index questionnaire, as well as blood pressure and heart rate measurements.
Periodo di condivisione IPD
6 months after publication of the primary study results.
Criteri di accesso alla condivisione IPD
Access to the coded, de-identified individual participant data and supporting information will be provided to qualified researchers upon reasonable request and approval by the study investigators. Access will be granted for scientifically valid research purposes and subject to applicable ethical and data protection requirements. Researchers will be able to access the individual participant data and study protocol. Requests for access should be submitted to the study investigators.
Tipo di informazioni di supporto alla condivisione IPD
- STUDIO_PROTOCOLLO
- ICF
Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio
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