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Outpatient Pramlintide Study

27 ottobre 2026 aggiornato da: Linda Lester, Oregon Health and Science University

An Outpatient Crossover Study to Evaluate Insulin and Pramlintide Versus Insulin Alone Delivery Strategy

The primary purpose of this study is to evaluate performance of a non-hybrid, fully automated closed loop system that does not require the person to announce meals to the system, and will utilize the hormone analog pramlintide in combination with insulin to potentially reduce the meal related hyperglycemia and increase the time spent in target range during the daytime.

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Non ancora reclutamento

Condizioni

Intervento / Trattamento

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Stimato)

26

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

  • Nome: Samrita Thapa, MPH
  • Numero di telefono: 503-494-8421
  • Email: thapasa@ohsu.edu

Backup dei contatti dello studio

  • Nome: Peter Jacobs, PhD
  • Numero di telefono: 503-418-9331
  • Email: jacobsp@ohsu.edu

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 18 anni a 70 anni (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus for at least 1 year.
  • Participants 18 to 70 years of age.
  • Current use of an insulin pump for at least 3 months with stable insulin pump settings for >2 weeks.
  • Uses a carbohydrate ratio, at least occasionally, to dose meal-time insulin
  • HbA1c ≤ 10.5% at screening.
  • Total daily insulin requirement is less than 139 units/day.
  • Lives with another person age 18 or older who will sleep in the house at night and that can attend the training on using the system.
  • Current use of a smartphone so can be contacted by study staff off-campus
  • Willingness to follow all study procedures, including attending all clinic visits.
  • Willingness to sign informed consent and HIPAA documents.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Individual of childbearing potential who is pregnant or intending to become pregnant or breast-feeding, or is not using adequate contraceptive methods. Acceptable contraception includes birth control pill / patch / vaginal ring, Depo-Provera, Norplant, an IUD, the double barrier method (the woman uses a diaphragm and spermicide and the man uses a condom), or abstinence.
  • Any cardiovascular disease, defined as a clinically significant EKG abnormality at the time of screening or any history of: stroke, heart failure, myocardial infarction, angina pectoris, or coronary arterial bypass graft or angioplasty. Diagnosis of 2nd or 3rd degree heart block or any non-physiological arrhythmia judged by the investigator to be exclusionary.
  • Renal insufficiency (GFR < 60 ml/min, using the MDRD equation as reported by the site laboratory).
  • Liver failure, cirrhosis, or any other liver disease that compromises liver function as determined by the investigator.
  • History of severe hypoglycemia during the past 3 months prior to screening visit or hypoglycemia unawareness as judged by the investigator.
  • Participants will complete a hypoglycemia awareness questionnaire included in Appendix A. Participants will be excluded for four or more R responses.
  • History of diabetes ketoacidosis during the prior 3 months prior to screening visit, as diagnosed on hospital admission or as judged by the investigator.
  • Adrenal insufficiency.
  • Any active infection requiring treatment (example soft tissue infection requiring antibiotics).
  • Known or suspected abuse of alcohol, narcotics, or illicit drugs.
  • Seizure disorder.
  • Active foot ulceration.
  • Severe peripheral arterial disease characterized by ischemic rest pain or severe claudication.
  • Major surgical operation within 30 days prior to screening.
  • Use of an investigational drug within 30 days prior to screening.
  • Chronic usage of any immunosuppressive medication (such as cyclosporine, azathioprine, sirolimus, or tacrolimus).
  • Bleeding disorder, treatment with warfarin, or platelet count below 50,000.
  • Allergy to Aspart insulin.
  • Allergy or intolerance of pramlintide.
  • Current administration of oral or parenteral corticosteroids.
  • Any life-threatening disease, including malignant neoplasms and medical history of malignant neoplasms within the past 5 years prior to screening (except basal and squamous cell skin cancer).
  • Current use of beta blockers or non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers.
  • Current use of any medication that may lower glucose other than insulin or pramlintide (ex. use of liraglutide, metformin, empaglifozin etc) including the use of GLP1RA medications for weight loss (ex. Wegovy or Zepbound).
  • Gastroparesis or history of chronic nausea and/or frequent emesis.
  • Low carbohydrate diet at the time of screening defined as less than 50 grams of carbohydrate per day.
  • Any clinically significant disease or disorder which in the opinion of the Investigator may jeopardize the participant's safety or compliance with the protocol

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Ricerca sui servizi sanitari
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione incrociata
  • Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Insulin Only Arm

Participants will use the closed loop system with insulin only for managing blood sugar for 1 week. Insulin will be administered by an Omnipod. Sensor glucose will be measured by a Dexcom G6 CGM.

The Model Predictive Control (MPC) insulin infusion algorithm contains a model within the controller that takes as an input the aerobic metabolic expenditure in addition to the CGM and meal in puts. The algorithm uses heart rate and accelerometer data collected on the patient's body to calculate metabolic expenditure (METs). The METs then acts on the model for the insulin dynamics, whereby more energy expenditure and longer duration exercise can lead to a more substantial effect of insulin on the CGM. The MPC also has missed meal insulin bolus detection where the system will calculate the amount of insulin that was missed for a meal. The missed meal boluses can be delivered automatically without any input from the user. This feature can also be disabled. The device in this mode will administer insulin continuously for managing blood sugar.

Sperimentale: Insulin and Pramlintide Arm

Participants will use the closed loop system with insulin and pramlintide for managing blood sugar for 1 week. Insulin and pramlintide will be administered by two Omnipods. Sensor glucose will be measured by a Dexcom G6 CGM.

The Model Predictive Control (MPC) insulin infusion algorithm contains a model within the controller that takes as an input the aerobic metabolic expenditure in addition to the CGM and meal in puts. The algorithm uses heart rate and accelerometer data collected on the patient's body to calculate metabolic expenditure (METs). The METs then acts on the model for the insulin dynamics, whereby more energy expenditure and longer duration exercise can lead to a more substantial effect of insulin on the CGM. The MPC also has missed meal insulin bolus detection where the system will calculate the amount of insulin that was missed for a meal. The missed meal boluses can be delivered automatically without any input from the user. This feature can also be disabled. The device in this mode will administer both insulin and pramlintide continuously for managing blood sugar. The system will deliver pramlintide in a fixed ratio to insulin at 6 mcg of pramlintide delivered for every 1 unit of insulin.

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Percent of time with sensed glucose between 70-180 mg/dl
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following in-clinic visit

Blood glucose values are recorded every 5 minutes using the Dexcom G6 sensor. Percent of time in range can take values between 0 and 100 and uses the six hours following the meal as the denominator.

12 hours following in-clinic visit

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Incremental area under the curve of postprandial glucose
Lasso di tempo: 6 hours following the start of standarized in-clinic meal

Incremental area under the curve (iAUC) of postprandial glucose (mg/dL*min) calculated using a trapezoidal method, which sums all continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) values above the starting glucose for the observation period. Values shown are iAUC/1000.

6 hours following the start of standarized in-clinic meal
Percent of time with sensed glucose <70 mg/dl
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following in-clinic visits
12 hours following in-clinic visits
Percent of time with sensed glucose between 70 - 140 mg/dl
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following in-clinic visits

Blood glucose values are recorded every 5 minutes using the Dexcom G6 sensor. Percent of time in range can take values between 0 and 100 and uses the six hours following the meal as the denominator.

12 hours following in-clinic visits
Mean Sensed glucose
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following in-clinic visits
12 hours following in-clinic visits
Coefficient of variation of glucose
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following in-clinic visits
12 hours following in-clinic visits
Percent of time with sensed glucose <54 mg/dl
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following in-clinic visits
12 hours following in-clinic visits
Percent of time with sensed glucose >180 mg/dl
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following in-clinic visits
12 hours following in-clinic visits
Percent of time with sensed glucose >250 mg/dl
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following in-clinic visits
12 hours following in-clinic visits
Mean amount of insulin delivered (in units and units/kg)
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following in-clinic visits
12 hours following in-clinic visits
Mean amount of pramlintide delivered (in mcg and mcg/kg)
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following in-clinic visits
12 hours following in-clinic visits
Percent of time with sensed glucose between 70-180 mg/dl
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following first meal in-clinic
12 hours following first meal in-clinic
Number of adverse events probably or possibly associated with Pramlintide administration
Lasso di tempo: After the completion of study, an average of 2 weeks
After the completion of study, an average of 2 weeks
Baxter Retching Faces VAS scale for standardized in-clinic meal
Lasso di tempo: After the completion of study, an average of 2 weeks
After the completion of study, an average of 2 weeks
Mean duration of gastrointestinal issues after standardized in-clinic meal as reported by participant on BARF VAS scale
Lasso di tempo: After the completion of study, an average of 2 weeks
After the completion of study, an average of 2 weeks
Episodes of carbohydrate intake to treat hypoglycemia
Lasso di tempo: After the completion of study, an average of 2 weeks
After the completion of study, an average of 2 weeks
Mean number of low glucose events / day whereby a single low glucose event is defined to start when the CGM drops below 70 mg/dL for at least three measurements and ends when the CGM rises above 69 mg/dL for at least three measurements
Lasso di tempo: After the completion of study, an average of 2 weeks
After the completion of study, an average of 2 weeks
Mean amount of insulin delivered (in units and units/kg)
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following first meal in-clinic
12 hours following first meal in-clinic

Altre misure di risultato

Misura del risultato
Lasso di tempo
Mean amount of pramlintide delivered (in mcg and mcg/kg)
Lasso di tempo: 12 hours following first meal in-clinic
12 hours following first meal in-clinic

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Collaboratori

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Stimato)

2 novembre 2026

Completamento primario (Stimato)

31 gennaio 2027

Completamento dello studio (Stimato)

31 gennaio 2027

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

15 ottobre 2026

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

27 ottobre 2026

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

3 novembre 2026

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

3 novembre 2026

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

27 ottobre 2026

Ultimo verificato

1 ottobre 2026

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • STUDY00029226
  • 1R01DK129382-01 (Sovvenzione/contratto NIH degli Stati Uniti)

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

Sì

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .