Lactobacillus Reuteri DSM 17938 and Prevention of Respiratory and Gastrointestinal Infections in Mexican Infants
29 novembre 2010 aggiornato da: National Institute of Pediatrics, Mexico
Efficacy & Cost-Effectiveness of Lactobacillus Reuteri DSM 17938 Administration to Prevent the Risk of Respiratory or Gastrointestinal Infections in Child Day Care Centers: A Randomized, Double Blind, Placebo Control Trial (RDDCT).
Randomized, doble blind, clinical, controlled trial aimed to investigate the role of Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 in the prevention of gastrointestinal and respiratory tract infections in mexican children who attend day care centers.
Primary Outcome: The primary outcome will be "days with diarrhoea". Secondary Outcomes: a) Days with respiratory tract infections (RTI); b) Days of absences from day care centre; c) Days of antibiotic use; d) Days of medical office visits or emergency visits; and e) Direct and Indirect costs.
Methods: Prospective, randomized, double blind, placebo controlled trial to realize in 260 healthy term infants, born at term (≥36 weeks of gestation), 6 to 36 months old, who will be recruit from Child Care Centers in Mexico and randomly allocated to receive either 1 x 108 colony-forming units of Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 or placebo, each day for 12 weeks, follow up for other additionally 12 weeks of observation. Days with respiratory tract infections (RTI); days of absences from day care centre; days of antibiotic use; days of medical office visits or emergency visits; and direct and Indirect costs will be compare between groups using bi-variate, multiple lineal regression analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Sconosciuto
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Tipo di studio
Interventistico
Iscrizione (Anticipato)
269
Fase
- Fase 3
Contatti e Sedi
Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.
Contatto studio
- Nome: Pedro Gutierrez-Castrellon, MD, MSc, DSc
- Numero di telefono: +525510840906
- Email: pedrogtzca@prodigy.net.mx
Backup dei contatti dello studio
- Nome: Gabriel Lopez-Velazquez, PhD
- Numero di telefono: +525510840900
- Email: glv_1999@yahoo.com
Criteri di partecipazione
I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Da 6 mesi a 3 anni (Bambino)
Accetta volontari sani
Sì
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Tutto
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- Healthy infants
- Born at term (≥36 weeks of gestation)
- Any gender
- 6 to 36 months old
- Same socioeconomic background
- Written informed consent from parents or legal guardians
Exclusion Criteria:
- Birth weight <2500 g
- Congenital anomalies
- Chronic diseases
- Failure to thrive
- Allergy or atopic disease
- Recent (within the preceding 4 weeks) exposure to probiotics, prebiotics, or antibiotics.
- Concurrent participation in other clinical trials
Piano di studio
Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Prevenzione
- Assegnazione: Randomizzato
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
- Mascheramento: Quadruplicare
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
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Sperimentale: Lreuteri
Group of 130 infants allocated to receive L. reuteri DSM 17938 will be given at a dose of 5 drops containing 1x108 colony-forming units (CFU) once time per day in an oil formulation delivered from a drop bottle.
In the active study product, freeze-dried L. reuteri is suspended in a mixture of pharmaceutical grade medium chain triglycerides and sunflower oil together with pharmaceutical grade silicon dioxide to give the product the correct rheological properties.
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L. reuteri DSM 17938 will be given at a dose of 5 drops containing 1x108 colony-forming units (CFU) once time per day in an oil formulation delivered from a drop bottle.
In the active study product, freeze-dried L. reuteri is suspended in a mixture of pharmaceutical grade medium chain triglycerides and sunflower oil together with pharmaceutical grade silicon dioxide to give the product the correct rheological properties.
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Comparatore placebo: Placebo
The placebo consists of an identical formulation except that the L. reuteri is not present
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Il placebo è costituito da una formulazione identica tranne per il fatto che il L. reuteri non è presente
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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days with diarrhoea
Lasso di tempo: January 2011 to June 2011
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Diarrhoea is defined as 3 or more loose or watery stools within 24 hours with or without vomiting.
Days with diarrhoea is defined as the total amount of days with diarrhoea since the beginning of the study products administration until the last visit occurs.
If liquid or loose stools is present a notification shall be made to the principal investigator.
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January 2011 to June 2011
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Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
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Days with respiratory tract infections (RTI)
Lasso di tempo: January 2011 to June 2011
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Total amount of days with any RTI (common cold, rhinitis, acute rhinosinusitis, otitis, pharyngitis, tonsillitis, laryngitis, traqueítis, bronchiolitis, pneumonia), reported since the beginning of the study products administration until the last visit occurs
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January 2011 to June 2011
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Days of absences from day care centre
Lasso di tempo: January 2011 to June 2011
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Total amount of days of absences from the day care centre during the study, secondary to the presence of a gastrointestinal episode or RTI, reported since the beginning of the study products administration until the last visit occurs
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January 2011 to June 2011
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Days of antibiotic use
Lasso di tempo: January 2011 to June 2011
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Total amount of days of antibiotic use during the study, secondary to the presence of a gastrointestinal episode or RTI, reported since the beginning of the study products administration until the last visit occur
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January 2011 to June 2011
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Days of medical office visits or emergency visits
Lasso di tempo: January 2011 to June 2011
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Total amount of medical office visits or emergency visits during the study, secondary to the presence of a gastrointestinal episode or RTI, reported since the beginning of the study products administration until the last visit occurs.
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January 2011 to June 2011
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Direct and Indirect costs
Lasso di tempo: January 2011 to June 2011
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Total amount of money spent by hospital or parents (or guardians) during the study and secondary to the presence of a gastrointestinal episode or RTI, reported since the beginning of the study products administration until the last visit occur
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January 2011 to June 2011
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Collaboratori e investigatori
Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Pedro Gutierrez-Castrellon, MD, MSc, DSc, National Insitute of Pediatrics, Mexico
- Direttore dello studio: Gabriel Lopez Velazquez, PhD, National Institute of Pediatrics, Mexico
Pubblicazioni e link utili
La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.
Pubblicazioni generali
- Weizman Z, Asli G, Alsheikh A. Effect of a probiotic infant formula on infections in child care centers: comparison of two probiotic agents. Pediatrics. 2005 Jan;115(1):5-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2004-1815.
- Rosenfeldt V, Benfeldt E, Valerius NH, Paerregaard A, Michaelsen KF. Effect of probiotics on gastrointestinal symptoms and small intestinal permeability in children with atopic dermatitis. J Pediatr. 2004 Nov;145(5):612-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2004.06.068.
- Savino F, Cordisco L, Tarasco V, Palumeri E, Calabrese R, Oggero R, Roos S, Matteuzzi D. Lactobacillus reuteri DSM 17938 in infantile colic: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Pediatrics. 2010 Sep;126(3):e526-33. doi: 10.1542/peds.2010-0433. Epub 2010 Aug 16.
- Savino F, Pelle E, Palumeri E, Oggero R, Miniero R. Lactobacillus reuteri (American Type Culture Collection Strain 55730) versus simethicone in the treatment of infantile colic: a prospective randomized study. Pediatrics. 2007 Jan;119(1):e124-30. doi: 10.1542/peds.2006-1222.
- Coccorullo P, Strisciuglio C, Martinelli M, Miele E, Greco L, Staiano A. Lactobacillus reuteri (DSM 17938) in infants with functional chronic constipation: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled study. J Pediatr. 2010 Oct;157(4):598-602. doi: 10.1016/j.jpeds.2010.04.066. Epub 2010 Jun 12.
- Shornikova AV, Casas IA, Isolauri E, Mykkanen H, Vesikari T. Lactobacillus reuteri as a therapeutic agent in acute diarrhea in young children. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 1997 Apr;24(4):399-404. doi: 10.1097/00005176-199704000-00008.
- Shornikova AV, Casas IA, Mykkanen H, Salo E, Vesikari T. Bacteriotherapy with Lactobacillus reuteri in rotavirus gastroenteritis. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 1997 Dec;16(12):1103-7. doi: 10.1097/00006454-199712000-00002.
- Abrahamsson TR, Jakobsson T, Bottcher MF, Fredrikson M, Jenmalm MC, Bjorksten B, Oldaeus G. Probiotics in prevention of IgE-associated eczema: a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled trial. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007 May;119(5):1174-80. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2007.01.007. Epub 2007 Mar 8.
- Rosenfeldt V, Michaelsen KF, Jakobsen M, Larsen CN, Moller PL, Pedersen P, Tvede M, Weyrehter H, Valerius NH, Paerregaard A. Effect of probiotic Lactobacillus strains in young children hospitalized with acute diarrhea. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2002 May;21(5):411-6. doi: 10.1097/00006454-200205000-00012.
- Indrio F, Riezzo G, Raimondi F, Bisceglia M, Cavallo L, Francavilla R. Effects of probiotic and prebiotic on gastrointestinal motility in newborns. J Physiol Pharmacol. 2009 Dec;60 Suppl 6:27-31.
- Abrahamsson TR, Sinkiewicz G, Jakobsson T, Fredrikson M, Bjorksten B. Probiotic lactobacilli in breast milk and infant stool in relation to oral intake during the first year of life. J Pediatr Gastroenterol Nutr. 2009 Sep;49(3):349-54. doi: 10.1097/MPG.0b013e31818f091b.
- Bottcher MF, Abrahamsson TR, Fredriksson M, Jakobsson T, Bjorksten B. Low breast milk TGF-beta2 is induced by Lactobacillus reuteri supplementation and associates with reduced risk of sensitization during infancy. Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2008 Sep;19(6):497-504. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2007.00687.x. Epub 2008 Jan 22.
- Fass RJ, Plouffe JF, Russell JA. Intravenous/oral ciprofloxacin versus ceftazidime in the treatment of serious infections. Am J Med. 1989 Nov 30;87(5A):164S-168S. doi: 10.1016/0002-9343(89)90050-8.
- Rosenfeldt V, Michaelsen KF, Jakobsen M, Larsen CN, Moller PL, Tvede M, Weyrehter H, Valerius NH, Paerregaard A. Effect of probiotic Lactobacillus strains on acute diarrhea in a cohort of nonhospitalized children attending day-care centers. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2002 May;21(5):417-9. doi: 10.1097/00006454-200205000-00013.
- Gutierrez-Castrellon P, Lopez-Velazquez G, Diaz-Garcia L, Jimenez-Gutierrez C, Mancilla-Ramirez J, Estevez-Jimenez J, Parra M. Diarrhea in preschool children and Lactobacillus reuteri: a randomized controlled trial. Pediatrics. 2014 Apr;133(4):e904-9. doi: 10.1542/peds.2013-0652. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
Studiare le date dei record
Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.
Studia le date principali
Inizio studio
1 gennaio 2011
Completamento primario (Anticipato)
1 aprile 2011
Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)
1 giugno 2011
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
28 novembre 2010
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
29 novembre 2010
Primo Inserito (Stima)
30 novembre 2010
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)
30 novembre 2010
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
29 novembre 2010
Ultimo verificato
1 novembre 2010
Maggiori informazioni
Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .