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Efficacy of Educational Intervention for Parents of Children With Asthma

31 ottobre 2013 aggiornato da: Blanca Nohemí Zamora Mendoza, Universidad Autonoma de San Luis Potosí

Efficacy of Educational Intervention for Parents of Children With Asthma in 4-11 Years and Their Impact on the Control Children as Measured by ACT. Randomized Controlled Clinical

Introduction. Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disorder of the airways, identified by airflow obstruction. Unfortunately only 2.4% of American asthmatics meet internationally recommended criteria for control. The lack of knowledge in parents of asthmatic children has been a direct result of minimum or no control at all, so the educational programs need to be assessed in terms of improvement of the control. Target. To determine whether an educational intervention aimed at parents of asthmatic children 4 to 11 years improved clinical control measured by Test Childhood Asthma Control. Material and Methods. Randomized controlled clinical trial in 42 patients randomly divided into two groups that were evaluated in the same time knowledge and control of asthma, a measurement was performed at baseline and monthly for nine months. The experimental group attended an educational intervention for individual reinforcements through this period, the control group was only monitored

Panoramica dello studio

Stato

Completato

Condizioni

Descrizione dettagliata

  • Recruitment of patients that attended hospital's emergency gate due to asthma issues, and phone calls to regular physicians patients.
  • Once recruited all parents of patients were asked to participate in the study where their children will be evaluated on an asthma control and asked informed consent
  • The clinical history, spirometry and / or basal peak flow Diagnostic concordance
  • With the collected data was performed a database clinical history, ACT score, FEV1 and PEF, results of each patient and personal data for future location, the base was used for the concordance of diagnosis.
  • Once the sample that met the selection criteria were formed experimental and control groups at random using "R Project Statistical Computing" 2.12.2 version performed by the statistical
  • The experimental group was invited to participate in educational sessions two hours at week in just one month and monthly individual reinforcements through the evaluation period.
  • Educational sessions were based on the Global Initiative for Asthma (GINA), Guía Española para el Manejo del Asma (GEMA) And Concenso Mexicano de Asma.
  • Those measurements were performed by an external partner or educators or the attending physician performed to avoid biased results.

The monthly ACT and peak flow of the attending physician were blinded

variables:

  • educational intervention, with and without intervention
  • asthma control: measured by infant ACT
  • time: 0 to 9 months
  • sex: female or male
  • Age: 4 to 11 years

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Effettivo)

42

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 4 anni a 11 anni (Bambino)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Eligibility Criteria

  • Children 4-11 years with diagnosed asthma with parents attending the outpatient pediatric pneumology and pediatric emergency because of acute asthma in General Hospital de Soledad.
  • Patients with a baseline score less than 27 points in childhood ACT
  • Patients with Government Health Insurance. (to ensure access to medication and medical care)
  • Parents who can read and write
  • Parents willing and able to participate
  • Parents who do not belong or have been part of an educational program on asthma by asthma clinic.

Exclusion Criteria

- Parents with children having other comorbidities that prevent or hinder proper control of asthma, such as Cerebral Palsy, (PCI) psychomotor retardation, psychiatric Sd. Down, congenital malformations, which alter the chest wall, obesity, nasal polyp.

Elimination criteria

  • Parents who fail to attend 50% of the sessions given (since it does not allow parents to acquire sufficient knowledge to significantly improve the control of asthma as GEMA educational guidance)
  • Patients and parents who decide not to continue in the project.
  • Patients who develop pulmonary comorbidities over a month of evolution and lung tissue affecting significantly, as syncytial respiratory virus, pneumonia, tuberculosis, and asthma control difficulties.
  • Patients who leave or do not take the prescribed treatment by physician for a month.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Doppio

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Nessun intervento: treatment and routine counseling
Parents attend regular consultation and receive regular medical guidance
educational sessions once a week two hours for a month and later educational reinforcement and monitoring asthma control monthly for nine months
Altri nomi:
  • Educational intervention for parents of children with asthma

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Lasso di tempo
asthma control
Lasso di tempo: 9 months
9 months

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Blanca ZM master, Universidad Autónoma de San Luis Potosí México

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio

1 febbraio 2012

Completamento primario (Effettivo)

1 ottobre 2012

Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)

1 ottobre 2013

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

30 maggio 2013

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

31 ottobre 2013

Primo Inserito (Stima)

8 novembre 2013

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Stima)

8 novembre 2013

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

31 ottobre 2013

Ultimo verificato

1 ottobre 2013

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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