- ICH GCP
- Registro degli studi clinici negli Stati Uniti
- Sperimentazione clinica NCT02174224
At-risk Intervention and Mentoring Evaluation (AIM)
Program Evaluation of a Hospital-based Violence Intervention Program (At-risk Intervention and Mentoring)
Panoramica dello studio
Stato
Condizioni
Intervento / Trattamento
Descrizione dettagliata
This study will be a randomized controlled trial. Youth presenting to the emergency department with an intentional injury (gunshot wound, stab wound, or assault) will be given a behavioral assessment. Participants will be categorized according to risk (low, moderate, high). Only moderate or high youth will continue in the study and be randomized. Low risk youths will receive the medical standard of care and be re-assessed at 18 months.
Randomization will place participants in one of two arms. Arm 1 will receive the standard of care PLUS a brief intervention with AIM outreach workers. Arm 2 will receive standard medical care PLUS a brief intervention PLUS case management.
Every randomized youth will be assessed for risk and protective factors and have have data collected at 6-month intervals (0, 6, 12, 18 months).
Tipo di studio
Iscrizione (Effettivo)
Fase
- Non applicabile
Contatti e Sedi
Luoghi di studio
-
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Colorado
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Denver, Colorado, Stati Uniti, 80204
- Denver Health Medical Center
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Criteri di partecipazione
Criteri di ammissibilità
Età idonea allo studio
Accetta volontari sani
Sessi ammissibili allo studio
Descrizione
Inclusion Criteria:
- 14-24 years of age , Intentional Injury (Gunshot Wound, Stab Wound, Assault)
Exclusion Criteria:
- Younger than 14, 25 or older, non-English speaking, unable to give informed consent/assent, sexual assaults, domestic violence, child neglect/abuse.
Piano di studio
Come è strutturato lo studio?
Dettagli di progettazione
- Scopo principale: Ricerca sui servizi sanitari
- Assegnazione: N / A
- Modello interventistico: Assegnazione di gruppo singolo
- Mascheramento: Nessuno (etichetta aperta)
Armi e interventi
Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm |
Intervento / Trattamento |
|---|---|
|
Sperimentale: SMC + BI + Case Management
This arm will include all interventions in Standard Medical Care + Brief Intervention Arm.
Case management will also be given to this arm.
General needs based assessments will be conducted by the outreach worker.
These assessments will be done at the hospital or at the youth's home, whichever they prefer.
This assessment tool addresses education, vocational training, employment, housing, medical insurance, follow-up care and pro-social activities.
Although each youth in this arm will receive the same needs-based assessment, individual youth will have variable needs, which will guide each unique and individualized case management plan.
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Goals of the bedside intervention will be to help the patient understand their risky behaviors that resulted in the injury and to assess and deescalate any threat of retaliatory violence by the patient.
The outreach worker will: (1) develop a rapport with the patient by introducing themselves and describing their (outreach worker's) background and reason for the bedside visit; (2) assess the emotional response to the current injury; (3) ensure the patient and/or family understand the nature of the injury and ED course; (4) address any immediate concerns of the patient; and (5) develop a plan for staying safe following discharge.
Case management based on needs-assessment.
Resource connection and mentoring.
This will include physician discretion for medical treatment and potentially a social worker visit as the physician sees fit for the patient.
This will also include a list of resources that are typically needed and used for violently injured youth.
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Cosa sta misurando lo studio?
Misure di risultato primarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Violence Risk Scale
Lasso di tempo: 0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
Violence Risk Scale (VRS) will be measured with each youth at 4 time points.
Change over time will be assessed and compared among study arms.
|
0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
Misure di risultato secondarie
Misura del risultato |
Misura Descrizione |
Lasso di tempo |
|---|---|---|
|
Composite Score
Lasso di tempo: 0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
Composite Score measures both risk and protective factors.
This weighted scale uses the interplay between risk and protective factors to determine overall risk for youth to become violently injured.
|
0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
|
School Enrollment
Lasso di tempo: 0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
Self-report for school enrollment will be measured and compared among arms.
|
0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
|
Hospital Recidivism
Lasso di tempo: 0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
Every six month, patients' medical records will be scanned to determine if there has been violent injury recidivism.
Medical release of Information forms will allow medical record searches from other local hospitals.
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0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
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Justice System Recidivism
Lasso di tempo: 0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
Self-report of criminal history.
|
0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
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Employment
Lasso di tempo: 0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
Self-report of employment status.
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0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
|
Resource Utilization
Lasso di tempo: 0, 6, 12, 18 months.
|
Self report of resource utilization for health care and social needs.
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0, 6, 12, 18 months.
|
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Mortality
Lasso di tempo: 0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
Mortality will be assessed every 6 months.
|
0, 6, 12, 18 months
|
Collaboratori e investigatori
Investigatori
- Investigatore principale: Katie Bakes, MD, Denver Health Medical Center
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Completamento primario (Effettivo)
Completamento dello studio (Effettivo)
Date di iscrizione allo studio
Primo inviato
Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità
Primo Inserito (Stima)
Aggiornamenti dei record di studio
Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)
Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC
Ultimo verificato
Maggiori informazioni
Termini relativi a questo studio
Parole chiave
Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio
- OJJDP-2013-3579
Piano per i dati dei singoli partecipanti (IPD)
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Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .