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Electro-thumbtack Needle Therapy for Chronic Neck Pain

24 marzo 2022 aggiornato da: Shi Hangyu

Efficacy and Safety of Electro-thumbtack Needle Therapy for Patients With Chronic Neck Pain: a Randomized, Placebo-controlled Trial

This prospective trial will be a single-center, participant-blinded, randomized controlled trial. It is reported in previous studies that both acupuncture and transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation are effective in reducing neck pain comparing to placebo or exercise. Taking into account the convenience of electro-thumbtack needle therapy shown in clinical practice, this study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of electro-thumbtack needle therapy for alleviating chronic neck pain compared with sham electro-thumbtack needle therapy.

Panoramica dello studio

Descrizione dettagliata

Chronic neck pain is a commonly experienced symptom that often influences work efficiency and life satisfaction for years. A total of 180 participants suffering mechanical chronic neck pain will be recruited and randomized into either electro-thumbtack needle therapy group or sham electro-thumbtack needle therapy group. All participants will receive the standardized neck exercise instruction at their first treatment session and will be asked to perform the exercise once every day during 4-week treatment. All assessments will be performed by the assessor and the assessment results will be all kept from the acupuncturist. The statistician will be involved in neither assessment nor treatment and will be blinded regarding intervention group code.

Tipo di studio

Interventistico

Iscrizione (Anticipato)

180

Fase

  • Non applicabile

Contatti e Sedi

Questa sezione fornisce i recapiti di coloro che conducono lo studio e informazioni su dove viene condotto lo studio.

Contatto studio

Criteri di partecipazione

I ricercatori cercano persone che corrispondano a una certa descrizione, chiamata criteri di ammissibilità. Alcuni esempi di questi criteri sono le condizioni generali di salute di una persona o trattamenti precedenti.

Criteri di ammissibilità

Età idonea allo studio

Da 18 anni a 65 anni (Adulto, Adulto più anziano)

Accetta volontari sani

No

Sessi ammissibili allo studio

Tutto

Descrizione

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosed with neck pain with headaches or neck pain with movement coordination impairments according to the Orthopaedic Section of the American Physical Therapy Association (APTA);
  2. Aaged 18-65 years;
  3. History of neck pain for at least 3 months;
  4. A score of ≥4 in Numerical Rating Scale for neck pain (NRS-NP) assessing the average neck pain intensity over last 7 days until the day of recruitment.

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Diagnosed with neck pain with mobility deficits or neck pain with radiating pain according to the Orthopaedic Section, APTA;
  2. Known specific reason leading to neck pain such as tumor, immune disease, endocrine and metabolic disorders, neurological abnormalities, cervical vertebra fracture, cervical dislocation;
  3. Acute neck pain or neck pain with radiating pain or upper limb symptoms;
  4. Neck pain with sensory or motor disturbance;
  5. Prior cervical spine surgery or congenital abnormalities;
  6. Experiencing medical dispute litigation;
  7. Have received acupuncture in last 30 days;
  8. In need of analgesic, muscle relaxant, hormones, or bearing greater pain from another area;
  9. Allergic to metal or adhesive tape, or carrying cardiac pacemaker, or skin damaged at selected acupoints;
  10. Disable to communicate or critically ill;
  11. Drug or alcohol dependent;
  12. Currently or planning to be pregnant.

Piano di studio

Questa sezione fornisce i dettagli del piano di studio, compreso il modo in cui lo studio è progettato e ciò che lo studio sta misurando.

Come è strutturato lo studio?

Dettagli di progettazione

  • Scopo principale: Trattamento
  • Assegnazione: Randomizzato
  • Modello interventistico: Assegnazione parallela
  • Mascheramento: Triplicare

Armi e interventi

Gruppo di partecipanti / Arm
Intervento / Trattamento
Sperimentale: Electro-thumbtack Needle Therapy (ETN) group
Electro-thumbtack needles (0.25×2 mm) will be inserted into acupoints of Dazhui (GV14), bilateral Wangu (GB12), bilateral cervical Jiaji (at C4 and C6 level), two Ashi points and bilateral Houxi (SI3) after sterilization. Then apply the gel electrodes and stimulation devices, turn on the device to produce a proper electric stimulation that the participant can tolerate.
Each treatment session starts with sterilizing acupoints. Dazhui (GV14), bilateral Wangu (GB12), bilateral cervical Jiaji (at C4 and C6 level), two Ashi points and bilateral Houxi (SI3) have been selected in accordance with the principle of acupuncture prescription making and the consensus of experts on treating neck pain. Electro-thumbtack needles (0.25×2 mm) will be held by the acupuncturist between thumb and forefinger, vertically inserted into skin instantly and taped well on skin. Then assemble the gel electrodes to the surface of the conductive adhesive tape, also assemble the portable stimulation devices, adjust the current intensity from level 1 to a proper level that the participant can tolerate. Participants will receive three 30-min treatment sessions per week every other day for 4 consecutive weeks.
Altri nomi:
  • ETN
Comparatore fittizio: Sham Electro-thumbtack Needle Therapy (ETN) group
Sham electro-thumbtack needles (0.25×0.2 mm) which are specially produced have blunt tips instead of sharp needle tip. They will be taped on acupoints of Dazhui (GV14), bilateral Wangu (GB12), bilateral cervical Jiaji (at C4 and C6 level), two Ashi points and bilateral Houxi (SI3) after sterilization. Then apply the gel electrodes and stimulation devices, produce a minimal level of electric stimulation for 30 seconds before turning off the device.
Each treatment session starts with sterilizing acupoints. Sham electro-thumbtack needles (0.25×0.2 mm) will be held by the acupuncturist between thumb and forefinger, taped well on skin without penetration. The adhesive tape of needles are also produced with conductive material, after assembling the gel electrodes and the portable stimulation devices, adjust the current intensity to level 1 for a minimal stimulus which will last for only 30 seconds. By this time the acupuncturist will turn the device off to cut the current. Participants will receive three 30-min treatment sessions per week every other day for 4 consecutive weeks.
Altri nomi:
  • Sham ETN

Cosa sta misurando lo studio?

Misure di risultato primarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Proportion of participants with an at least 50% decrease in NRS-NP from baseline.
Lasso di tempo: week 4
Rate pain intensity by 11 numbers from 0 (no pain at all) to 10 (worst pain imaginable)
week 4

Misure di risultato secondarie

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Change of NRS-NP from baseline.
Lasso di tempo: week 4, 16, 28
Rate pain intensity by 11 numbers from 0 (no pain at all) to 10 (worst pain imaginable)
week 4, 16, 28
Proportion of participants with an at least 50% decrease in NRS-NP from baseline.
Lasso di tempo: week 16, 28
Rate pain intensity by 11 numbers from 0 (no pain at all) to 10 (worst pain imaginable)
week 16, 28
Proportion of participants with an at least 30% decrease in NRS-NP from baseline.
Lasso di tempo: week 4, 16, 28
Rate pain intensity by 11 numbers from 0 (no pain at all) to 10 (worst pain imaginable)
week 4, 16, 28
Change of NPQ from baseline.
Lasso di tempo: week 4, 16, 28
NPQ is a validated questionnaire to learn about the quality and the duration of neck pain and the difficulty coping with chores because of the pain. It contains 9 questions, each ranging from 0 to 4. The total score will be converted to NPQ percentage score (divided by 36 for people who drive and by 32 for those who don't), which ranges from 0 to 100%. High scores indicate worse condition.
week 4, 16, 28
Proportion of participants with an at least 25% decrease in NPQ from baseline and a "better" or "much better" for global effectiveness rating.
Lasso di tempo: week 4, 16, 28
NPQ is a validated questionnaire to learn about the quality and the duration of neck pain and the difficulty coping with chores because of the pain. It contains 9 questions, each ranging from 0 to 4. The total score will be converted to NPQ percentage score (divided by 36 for people who drive and by 32 for those who don't), which ranges from 0 to 100%. High scores indicate worse condition.
week 4, 16, 28
Change of NDI from baseline.
Lasso di tempo: week 4, 16, 28
NDI is a widely used instrument to measure self-reporting disability due to neck pain. It consists of 10 items scored with an ordinal scale from 0-5. The total score ranges from 0-50. Higher scores indicate greater functional limitation. The translated simplified-Chinese version of NDI has been shown to be a responsive and valid measurement for simplified-Chinese speaking patients.
week 4, 16, 28
Proportion of participants with an at least 10-point decrease in NDI from baseline.
Lasso di tempo: week 4, 16, 28
NDI is a widely used instrument to measure self-reporting disability due to neck pain. It consists of 10 items scored with an ordinal scale from 0-5. The total score ranges from 0-50. Higher scores indicate greater functional limitation. The translated simplified-Chinese version of NDI has been shown to be a responsive and valid measurement for simplified-Chinese speaking patients.
week 4, 16, 28
Degree of PGIC.
Lasso di tempo: week 4, 28
Characterize the participants' overall satisfaction and personal feelings about treatment delivery. The options are ranking from "very much worse" to "very much improved" for patients to define their overall status compared with the start of the study.
week 4, 28

Altre misure di risultato

Misura del risultato
Misura Descrizione
Lasso di tempo
Self-expectation assessment.
Lasso di tempo: baseline
Participants will be asked "How do you think your neck pain will be after 4 weeks?" for self-expectation, the answers are "worse", "unchanged", "no idea", "better", "much better".
baseline
Preference of ETN assessment.
Lasso di tempo: baseline
Participants will be asked"Do you think ETN will be effective for chronic neck pain?" for preference of ETN, the answers are "not effective", "little effective", "not sure", "effective", "very effective".
baseline
Blinding assessment.
Lasso di tempo: week 4
All participants will be told before allocation that insertion is deeper in ETN group and shallower in sham ETN group, the electric stimulation is weak or just about to feel in both groups. After treatments finished, they will be asked "Do you think you have received ETN in the past weeks?", the answers are "Yes", "No" or "Unclear".
week 4
Proportion of participants taking rescue medication.
Lasso di tempo: week 0 to 28
Any other therapy will be discouraged during this trial. If the neck pain occurs heavily or unbearably, acetaminophen (sustained release type, 500 mg/T) will be provided as rescue medication.
week 0 to 28
Total days of participants demanding rescue medication.
Lasso di tempo: week 0 to 28
Any other therapy will be discouraged during this trial. If the neck pain occurs heavily or unbearably, acetaminophen (sustained release type, 500 mg/T) will be provided as rescue medication.
week 0 to 28

Collaboratori e investigatori

Qui è dove troverai le persone e le organizzazioni coinvolte in questo studio.

Sponsor

Investigatori

  • Investigatore principale: Hangyu Shi, Guang'anmen Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences

Pubblicazioni e link utili

La persona responsabile dell'inserimento delle informazioni sullo studio fornisce volontariamente queste pubblicazioni. Questi possono riguardare qualsiasi cosa relativa allo studio.

Studiare le date dei record

Queste date tengono traccia dell'avanzamento della registrazione dello studio e dell'invio dei risultati di sintesi a ClinicalTrials.gov. I record degli studi e i risultati riportati vengono esaminati dalla National Library of Medicine (NLM) per assicurarsi che soddisfino specifici standard di controllo della qualità prima di essere pubblicati sul sito Web pubblico.

Studia le date principali

Inizio studio (Anticipato)

3 aprile 2022

Completamento primario (Anticipato)

31 dicembre 2023

Completamento dello studio (Anticipato)

31 dicembre 2023

Date di iscrizione allo studio

Primo inviato

18 luglio 2021

Primo inviato che soddisfa i criteri di controllo qualità

18 luglio 2021

Primo Inserito (Effettivo)

28 luglio 2021

Aggiornamenti dei record di studio

Ultimo aggiornamento pubblicato (Effettivo)

31 marzo 2022

Ultimo aggiornamento inviato che soddisfa i criteri QC

24 marzo 2022

Ultimo verificato

1 marzo 2022

Maggiori informazioni

Termini relativi a questo studio

Termini MeSH pertinenti aggiuntivi

Altri numeri di identificazione dello studio

  • 2021-039-KY-01

Informazioni su farmaci e dispositivi, documenti di studio

Studia un prodotto farmaceutico regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

Studia un dispositivo regolamentato dalla FDA degli Stati Uniti

No

prodotto fabbricato ed esportato dagli Stati Uniti

No

Queste informazioni sono state recuperate direttamente dal sito web clinicaltrials.gov senza alcuna modifica. In caso di richieste di modifica, rimozione o aggiornamento dei dettagli dello studio, contattare register@clinicaltrials.gov. Non appena verrà implementata una modifica su clinicaltrials.gov, questa verrà aggiornata automaticamente anche sul nostro sito web .

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