SCRT Combined With CAPOX and PD-1 Antibody Versus LCRT Combined With CAPOX for Early Low-lying Rectal Cancer (TORCH-E3) (TORCH-E3)
A Prospective, Randomized, Phase III Clinical Trial Comparing Short-course Radiotherapy Combined With CAPOX and PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody Versus Long-course Chemoradiotherapy Combined With CAPOX for the Treatment of Early-stage Low Rectal Cancer.
TORCH-E3 is a prospective, multicentre, randomized phase III trial. 394 low-lying early (T1-3b/N0-1M0, distance from anal verge ≤5cm) patients will be recruited and assigned to Group 1 and Group 2 (1:1). Group 1 receives SCRT (25Gy/5Fx) followed by 4 cycles of capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (CAPOX) chemotherapy and PD-1 antibody. Group 2 receives LCRT (50Gy/25Fx) followed by 2 cycles of CAPOX. A WW option can be applied to patients achieving cCR while surgery will be recommended for those who fail to achieve cCR. The primary endpoint is 3y TME-free survival. The secondary endpoints include complete response (CR, pathological complete response [pCR] plus cCR) rate, the grade 3-4 acute adverse effects (AE) rate, anal preservation rate, 3-year DFS rate, etc.
調査の概要
状態
状態
条件
条件
介入・治療
介入・治療
研究の種類
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
入学
段階
段階
- フェーズ 3
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
研究連絡先
- 名前:Zhen Zhang, M.D, PH.D
- 電話番号:18801735029
- メール:zhen_zhang@fudan.edu.cn
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Yajie Chen Chen, PH.D
- 電話番号:18917239680
- メール:16111230008@fudan.edu.cn
研究場所
-
-
Shanghai Municipality
-
Shanghai、Shanghai Municipality、中国、200030
- Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 18-75 years old, female and male
- pathological confirmed adenocarcinoma
- clinical stage T1-3bN0-1, tumor maximum diameter less than 4cm
- the distance from anal verge less than 5 cm
- without distance metastases
- KPS >=70
- with good compliance
- microsatellite repair status is MSS/pMMR
- without previous anti-cancer therapy or immunotherapy
- signed the inform consent
Exclusion Criteria:
-
pregnancy or breast-feeding women
-
pathological confirmed signet ring cell carcinoma
-
clinical stage T1N0 and can be resected locally
-
history of other malignancies within 5 years
-
serious medical illness, such as severe mental disorders, cardiac disease, uncontrolled infection, etc.
-
immunodeficiency disease or long-term using of immunosuppressive agents
-
baseline blood and biochemical indicators do not meet the following criteria: neutrophils≥1.5×10^9/L, Hb≥90g/L, PLT≥100×10^9/L, ALT/AST
- 2.5 ULN, Cr≤ 1 ULN
-
DPD deficiency
-
allergic to any component of the therapy
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
アーム数
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療介入・治療 |
|---|---|
|
実験的:SCRT plus immunochemotherapy group
Patients will receive SCRT (25Gy/5Fx, SCRT), followed by 4 cycles of CAPOX and PD-1 antibody, finally receive the TEM or TME surgery or adopt WW option. |
SCRT: 25Gy/5Fx Sintilimab 200mg d1 q3w
他の名前:
Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2 d1 q3w Xeloda |
|
他の:LCRT plus chemotherapy group
Patients will receive LCRT (50Gy/25Fx,LCRT, concurrent capecitabine), followed by 2 cycles of CAPOX, finally receive the TEM or TME surgery or adopt WW option. |
Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2 d1 q3w Xeloda LCRT: 50Gy/25Fx |
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
3 year TME-free survival rate
時間枠:the proportion of patients who remain alive and have not undergone total mesorectal excision (TME) surgery within three years from the start of treatment.
|
Rate of 3 year TME-free survival |
the proportion of patients who remain alive and have not undergone total mesorectal excision (TME) surgery within three years from the start of treatment.
|
二次結果の測定
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
3 year local recurrence free survival rate
時間枠:From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented pelvic failure, assessed up to 36 months.
|
Rate of 3 year local recurrence free survival |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented pelvic failure, assessed up to 36 months.
|
|
complete response (CR) rate
時間枠:1 month after the surgery or the decision of W&W
|
Rate of complete response (CR), including the rate of pathologic complete response (pCR) after surgery and the rate of cCR with W&W strategy. |
1 month after the surgery or the decision of W&W
|
|
Organ preservation rate
時間枠:from date of receiving neoadjuvant therapy, assessed up to 3 years
|
Organ preservation rate |
from date of receiving neoadjuvant therapy, assessed up to 3 years
|
|
3 year disease free survival rate
時間枠:From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months.
|
Rate of 3 year disease free survival |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months.
|
|
3 year overall survival rate
時間枠:From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 36 months
|
Rate of 3 year overall survival |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 36 months
|
|
3 year Quality of Life
時間枠:From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 3 years
|
Quality of life will be evaluated using EORTC QLQ-C30 score. |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 3 years
|
|
Grade 3-4 adverse effects rate
時間枠:From date of randomization until 3 months after the completion neoadjuvant therapy
|
Rate of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy related adverse events |
From date of randomization until 3 months after the completion neoadjuvant therapy
|
協力者と研究者
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (推定)
研究開始
一次修了 (推定)
一次修了
研究の完了 (推定)
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
最初の投稿
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
投稿された最後の更新
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
追加の関連 MeSH 用語
その他の研究ID番号
その他の研究ID番号
- FDRT-2026-388-5240
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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