SCRT Combined With CAPOX and PD-1 Antibody Versus LCRT Combined With CAPOX for Early Low-lying Rectal Cancer (TORCH-E3) (TORCH-E3)
A Prospective, Randomized, Phase III Clinical Trial Comparing Short-course Radiotherapy Combined With CAPOX and PD-1 Monoclonal Antibody Versus Long-course Chemoradiotherapy Combined With CAPOX for the Treatment of Early-stage Low Rectal Cancer.
TORCH-E3 is a prospective, multicentre, randomized phase III trial. 394 low-lying early (T1-3b/N0-1M0, distance from anal verge ≤5cm) patients will be recruited and assigned to Group 1 and Group 2 (1:1). Group 1 receives SCRT (25Gy/5Fx) followed by 4 cycles of capecitabine plus oxaliplatin (CAPOX) chemotherapy and PD-1 antibody. Group 2 receives LCRT (50Gy/25Fx) followed by 2 cycles of CAPOX. A WW option can be applied to patients achieving cCR while surgery will be recommended for those who fail to achieve cCR. The primary endpoint is 3y TME-free survival. The secondary endpoints include complete response (CR, pathological complete response [pCR] plus cCR) rate, the grade 3-4 acute adverse effects (AE) rate, anal preservation rate, 3-year DFS rate, etc.
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Antatt)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Fase 3
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Zhen Zhang, M.D, PH.D
- Telefonnummer: 18801735029
- E-post: zhen_zhang@fudan.edu.cn
Studer Kontakt Backup
- Navn: Yajie Chen Chen, PH.D
- Telefonnummer: 18917239680
- E-post: 16111230008@fudan.edu.cn
Studiesteder
-
-
Shanghai Municipality
-
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, Kina, 200030
- Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- age 18-75 years old, female and male
- pathological confirmed adenocarcinoma
- clinical stage T1-3bN0-1, tumor maximum diameter less than 4cm
- the distance from anal verge less than 5 cm
- without distance metastases
- KPS >=70
- with good compliance
- microsatellite repair status is MSS/pMMR
- without previous anti-cancer therapy or immunotherapy
- signed the inform consent
Exclusion Criteria:
-
pregnancy or breast-feeding women
-
pathological confirmed signet ring cell carcinoma
-
clinical stage T1N0 and can be resected locally
-
history of other malignancies within 5 years
-
serious medical illness, such as severe mental disorders, cardiac disease, uncontrolled infection, etc.
-
immunodeficiency disease or long-term using of immunosuppressive agents
-
baseline blood and biochemical indicators do not meet the following criteria: neutrophils≥1.5×10^9/L, Hb≥90g/L, PLT≥100×10^9/L, ALT/AST
- 2.5 ULN, Cr≤ 1 ULN
-
DPD deficiency
-
allergic to any component of the therapy
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: SCRT plus immunochemotherapy group
Patients will receive SCRT (25Gy/5Fx, SCRT), followed by 4 cycles of CAPOX and PD-1 antibody, finally receive the TEM or TME surgery or adopt WW option. |
SCRT: 25Gy/5Fx Sintilimab 200mg d1 q3w
Andre navn:
Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2 d1 q3w Xeloda |
|
Annen: LCRT plus chemotherapy group
Patients will receive LCRT (50Gy/25Fx,LCRT, concurrent capecitabine), followed by 2 cycles of CAPOX, finally receive the TEM or TME surgery or adopt WW option. |
Oxaliplatin: 130mg/m2 d1 q3w Xeloda LCRT: 50Gy/25Fx |
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
3 year TME-free survival rate
Tidsramme: the proportion of patients who remain alive and have not undergone total mesorectal excision (TME) surgery within three years from the start of treatment.
|
Rate of 3 year TME-free survival |
the proportion of patients who remain alive and have not undergone total mesorectal excision (TME) surgery within three years from the start of treatment.
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
3 year local recurrence free survival rate
Tidsramme: From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented pelvic failure, assessed up to 36 months.
|
Rate of 3 year local recurrence free survival |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented pelvic failure, assessed up to 36 months.
|
|
complete response (CR) rate
Tidsramme: 1 month after the surgery or the decision of W&W
|
Rate of complete response (CR), including the rate of pathologic complete response (pCR) after surgery and the rate of cCR with W&W strategy. |
1 month after the surgery or the decision of W&W
|
|
Organ preservation rate
Tidsramme: from date of receiving neoadjuvant therapy, assessed up to 3 years
|
Organ preservation rate |
from date of receiving neoadjuvant therapy, assessed up to 3 years
|
|
3 year disease free survival rate
Tidsramme: From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months.
|
Rate of 3 year disease free survival |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of first documented progression or date of death from any cause, whichever came first, assessed up to 36 months.
|
|
3 year overall survival rate
Tidsramme: From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 36 months
|
Rate of 3 year overall survival |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 36 months
|
|
3 year Quality of Life
Tidsramme: From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 3 years
|
Quality of life will be evaluated using EORTC QLQ-C30 score. |
From date of initiation of treatment until the date of death from any cause, assessed up to 3 years
|
|
Grade 3-4 adverse effects rate
Tidsramme: From date of randomization until 3 months after the completion neoadjuvant therapy
|
Rate of chemotherapy, radiotherapy and immunotherapy related adverse events |
From date of randomization until 3 months after the completion neoadjuvant therapy
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Antatt)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Organiske kjemikalier
- Heterocykliske forbindelser, 1-ring
- Heterocykliske forbindelser
- Nukleinsyrer, nukleotider og nukleosider
- Koordinasjonskomplekser
- Deoxycytidine
- Cytidin
- Pyrimidin -nukleosider
- Pyrimidiner
- Nukleosider
- Uracil
- Pyrimidinoner
- Deoxyribonucleosides
- Fluorouracil
- Capecitabin
- Oksaliplatin
- Sintilimab
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- FDRT-2026-388-5240
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
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