Study to Evaluate the Effect of Hydroxyethyl Starch (HES) in Complications of Patients After Abdominal Surgery
Phase IV, Open-Label, Randomized, Albumin-Controlled, Parallel Group, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Effect of Medium Molecule HES (130/0.4) in Complications for Patients After Abdominal Surgery
Purpose: To compare the incidence of post-surgery complications and evaluate relevant parameters within 28 days after an operation in HES (130/0.4) and albumin treated groups
Study Design: Open-label, active controlled, parallel group, randomized, multi-center study. Per protocol, 624 patients required in 6 study centers.
Hypothesis: No difference in rate of postoperative (post-op) complications between HES and albumin groups
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Since the application of surgical operations, postoperative complications have been the area surgeons explored the most. Though surgical technological advances make it possible for most patients to recover from an operation, the prevention and management of the postoperative complications are still important for surgeons.
Traditionally, the level of albumin is an important marker for the prognosis of the patient. When the level of albumin is below 35 g/L, the mortality rate and other complications will increase significantly, so albumin has become the widely used colloid liquid in fluid therapy for postoperative patients. Actually, the body cannot utilize exogenous albumin and it takes 6-7 days for the body to synthesize new albumin. There is dispute concerning whether albumin should be used in postoperative treatments for severely ill patients. The well-known SAFE study found there was no difference in the efficacy between albumin and crystalloids for severe patients in the 28-day observation time. A meta analysis of 24 studies involving 1419 patients came to the conclusion that administration of albumin could increase the mortality rate in patients. The high price of albumin is another target for extensive criticism.
On the other hand, maintaining colloid osmotic pressure at a certain level in the circulatory system is essential for postoperative patients to stabilize hemodynamics, reduce tissue edema, improve recovery, so it is beneficial for patients to replace albumin with Voluven (130/0.4). Voluven (130/0.4) is a medium-molecular-weight hydroxyethyl starch produced by Fresenius Kabi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd, and is widely used clinically in volume replacement therapy. Its efficacy and safety are proved by its clinical practices, however, its effect in patients with postoperative complications is not clear. The study will compare the effect of Voluven (130/0.4) and albumin on the occurrence of postoperative complications in patients with an abdominal operation to provide guidance on selection of safe and economic volume replacement therapy for postoperative patients.
STUDY OBJECTIVES
To compare the effect of Voluven (130/0.4) to that of albumin for occurrence of postoperative complications in patients with abdominal surgery from the day of the operation to 28th day after the operation.
研究の種類
入学
段階
- フェーズ 4
連絡先と場所
研究場所
-
-
-
Beijing、中国、100730
- Peking Union Medical College (PUMC) Hospital
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age from 18 to 75, male or female
- After abdominal operation of medium scale or above (including but not limited to: gastric cancer eradication, rectal cancer eradication, hepatic lobectomy, corpus and cauda pancreatectomy)
- Hemoglobin (Hb) no less than 70g/L; serum albumin no less than 30 g/L before operation
- Blood loss during operation no more than 2000 ml
Exclusion Criteria:
- Known to be allergic to HES or albumin
- Urine output less than 500 ml/24 hours
- Intra-cranial hemorrhage
- Liver transplantation
- Use colloid other than study drugs
- Lung edema
- Pregnant, lactating female
- Participate in other clinical study within 30 days
- Poor compliance
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:なし(オープンラベル)
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
---|
Occurrence of any postoperative complication stipulated in protocol within 28 days after abdominal operation
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
---|
28th day after abdominal operation
|
協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Yupei Zhao、Peking Union Medical College Hospital
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始
研究の完了
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (見積もり)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (見積もり)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
Hydroxyethyl Starch 130/0.4 (Voluven)の臨床試験
-
St. Boniface HospitalUniversity of Manitobaわからない
-
Hospices Civils de Lyon完了
-
Chung-Ang University Hosptial, Chung-Ang University...わからない