非小細胞肺癌、小細胞肺癌、肺外小細胞癌、肺神経内分泌腫瘍、および胸腺上皮腫瘍を有する人々の組織調達および自然史研究
非小細胞肺癌、小細胞肺癌、肺外小細胞癌、肺神経内分泌腫瘍、および胸腺上皮腫瘍患者の組織調達および自然史研究
Background:
- Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide. It causes more than one million deaths every year. Researchers want to gather tissue samples from people with lung and thymic cancers to understand the disease better. This may lead to new ways to diagnose and treat it.
Objective:
- To collect tissue samples for use in the study of lung cancers.
Eligibility:
- Adults over age 18 with non-small cell lung cancer, small cell lung cancer, extra pulmonary small cell cancer, pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors, and thymic epithelial tumors.
Design:
- Participants will be screened with a medical history, physical exam, and blood tests. They will be asked about how they perform their daily tasks.
- Participants may be asked to give urine and blood samples. They may give a saliva sample if they cannot give blood. They will also give a sample of their tumor from a biopsy they had. They may also be given the option to undergo a biopsy.
- Participants may have MRI, CT, and/or PET scans of the body. They will lie in a machine that takes pictures of the body.
- After visits to the Clinical Center end, researchers will contact participants by phone every year to check on their health.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Background:
- Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, accounting for more than one million deaths every year.
- Several genetic and epigenetic alterations are involved in initiation and progression of NSCLC. Some of these alterations are seen in normal and pre-neoplastic cells as well, suggesting a sequential development from normal epithelial cells to cancer, through a multistep process, usually coincident with cigarette smoking.
- This natural history protocol is an extension of our Molecular Profiling protocol to enable tissue collection for more in-depth proteomic and genomic analyses to understand tumor biology and treatment response.
- A cohort of patients enrolled in this natural history study is likely to enroll in the IRB approved protocol for end-of-life in-patient hospice and rapid autopsy following death (13-C-0131). Longitudinally collected tumor tissue from these patients, including from several metastatic sites at autopsy will be a unique resource to understand tumor evolution.
- There will be opportunity to embark upon a wide array of studies in the future with the longitudinally collected tissue samples tagged with clinical information from patients.
Objectives:
- To allow sample acquisition for use in the study of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), Small cell lung cancer (SCLC), extrapulmonary small cell cancer (ESCC), pulmonary neuroendocrine tumors (PNET), and thymic epithelial tumors (TETs).
Eligibility:
- Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC, SCLC, ESCC, PNET, and TET.
- Patients consulted in the Clinical Center without a definitive diagnosis, but clinically considered likely to have a thoracic malignancy of the above histologies, pending further tissue acquisition and/or pathology review.
- Age greater than or equal to 18 years.
Design:
- This is a biospecimen collection and natural history protocol in which samples will be collected from patients with NSCLC, SCLC, ESCC, PNET, and TET.
- Eligible patients undergoing screening for or participating in NIH protocols or eligible patients treated elsewhere and referred from other oncologists will be referred for participation in this study.
- Upon providing informed consent, patients will undergo sample acquisition procedures, which may include a tumor biopsy, bone marrow biopsy or the collection of blood, urine or other body fluids.
- An accrual ceiling of 2000 subjects is planned.
研究の種類
入学 (推定)
連絡先と場所
研究連絡先
- 名前:Shannon G Swift, R.N.
- 電話番号:(240) 858-3157
- メール:shannon.swift@nih.gov
研究連絡先のバックアップ
- 名前:Arun Rajan, M.D.
- 電話番号:(240) 760-6236
- メール:rajana@mail.nih.gov
研究場所
-
-
Maryland
-
Bethesda、Maryland、アメリカ、20892
- 募集
- National Institutes of Health Clinical Center
-
コンタクト:
- For more information at the NIH Clinical Center contact Office of Patient Recruitment (OPR)
- 電話番号:TTY dial 711 800-411-1222
- メール:ccopr@nih.gov
-
-
参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
サンプリング方法
調査対象母集団
Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC, SCLC, ESCC, PNET, and TET
説明
- INCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Individuals with histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC, SCLC, ESCC, PNET, and TET.
- Individuals consulted in the Clinical Center without a definitive diagnosis, but clinically considered likely to have a malignancy of the above histologies, pending further tissue acquisition and/or pathology review.
- Age greater than or equal to18 years. Children are excluded from the study, as the above thoracic malignancies are rare in this population.
- Ability of subject to understand and the willingness to sign a written informed consent document.
EXCLUSION CRITERIA:
- Active symptomatic major organ disorder that would increase the risk of biopsy, including but not limited to ischemic heart disease, recent myocardial infarction, active congestive heart failure, pulmonary dysfunction.
- Active concomitant medical or psychological illnesses that may increase the risk to the subject, at the discretion of the Principal Investigator.
- Known HIV-positive individuals not on combination antiretroviral therapy are ineligible.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 観測モデル:COHORT
- 時間の展望:PROSPECTIVE
コホートと介入
グループ/コホート |
|---|
|
Single group
Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed NSCLC, SCLC, ESCC, PNET, and TET |
この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Allow sample acquisition for use in the study of thoracic malignancies except mesothelioma.
時間枠:Ongoing
|
blood, tumor, body fluids, and normal tissue samples |
Ongoing
|
二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
|---|---|---|
|
Follow the natural history of patients with thoracic malignancies.
時間枠:ongoing
|
clinical data, including overall survival |
ongoing
|
|
Conduct genomic, proteomic and immunological analyses on blood, tumor, body fluid and normal tissue in support of NIH translational trials to develop new therapeutic agents and novel treatment approaches as well as new prognostic and diagnostic ...
時間枠:ongoing
|
Specific studies include, but not limited to genomic analyses using NGS technologies (exome, transcriptome and/or whole genome sequencing), DNA methylation analyses, DNA copy number analyses, proteomic studies including mass spectrometry, capillary Westerns, reverse phase protein microarrays (RPPA), luminex assays, ELISA and IHC, and metabolomics studies using mass spectrometry. |
ongoing
|
協力者と研究者
捜査官
- 主任研究者:Arun Rajan, M.D.、National Cancer Institute (NCI)
出版物と役立つリンク
一般刊行物
- Weir BA, Woo MS, Getz G, Perner S, Ding L, Beroukhim R, Lin WM, Province MA, Kraja A, Johnson LA, Shah K, Sato M, Thomas RK, Barletta JA, Borecki IB, Broderick S, Chang AC, Chiang DY, Chirieac LR, Cho J, Fujii Y, Gazdar AF, Giordano T, Greulich H, Hanna M, Johnson BE, Kris MG, Lash A, Lin L, Lindeman N, Mardis ER, McPherson JD, Minna JD, Morgan MB, Nadel M, Orringer MB, Osborne JR, Ozenberger B, Ramos AH, Robinson J, Roth JA, Rusch V, Sasaki H, Shepherd F, Sougnez C, Spitz MR, Tsao MS, Twomey D, Verhaak RG, Weinstock GM, Wheeler DA, Winckler W, Yoshizawa A, Yu S, Zakowski MF, Zhang Q, Beer DG, Wistuba II, Watson MA, Garraway LA, Ladanyi M, Travis WD, Pao W, Rubin MA, Gabriel SB, Gibbs RA, Varmus HE, Wilson RK, Lander ES, Meyerson M. Characterizing the cancer genome in lung adenocarcinoma. Nature. 2007 Dec 6;450(7171):893-8. doi: 10.1038/nature06358. Epub 2007 Nov 4.
- Imielinski M, Berger AH, Hammerman PS, Hernandez B, Pugh TJ, Hodis E, Cho J, Suh J, Capelletti M, Sivachenko A, Sougnez C, Auclair D, Lawrence MS, Stojanov P, Cibulskis K, Choi K, de Waal L, Sharifnia T, Brooks A, Greulich H, Banerji S, Zander T, Seidel D, Leenders F, Ansen S, Ludwig C, Engel-Riedel W, Stoelben E, Wolf J, Goparju C, Thompson K, Winckler W, Kwiatkowski D, Johnson BE, Janne PA, Miller VA, Pao W, Travis WD, Pass HI, Gabriel SB, Lander ES, Thomas RK, Garraway LA, Getz G, Meyerson M. Mapping the hallmarks of lung adenocarcinoma with massively parallel sequencing. Cell. 2012 Sep 14;150(6):1107-20. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2012.08.029.
- Rikova K, Guo A, Zeng Q, Possemato A, Yu J, Haack H, Nardone J, Lee K, Reeves C, Li Y, Hu Y, Tan Z, Stokes M, Sullivan L, Mitchell J, Wetzel R, Macneill J, Ren JM, Yuan J, Bakalarski CE, Villen J, Kornhauser JM, Smith B, Li D, Zhou X, Gygi SP, Gu TL, Polakiewicz RD, Rush J, Comb MJ. Global survey of phosphotyrosine signaling identifies oncogenic kinases in lung cancer. Cell. 2007 Dec 14;131(6):1190-203. doi: 10.1016/j.cell.2007.11.025.
- Wong-Rolle A, Dong Q, Zhu Y, Divakar P, Hor JL, Kedei N, Wong M, Tillo D, Conner EA, Rajan A, Schrump DS, Jin C, Germain RN, Zhao C. Spatial meta-transcriptomics reveal associations of intratumor bacteria burden with lung cancer cells showing a distinct oncogenic signature. J Immunother Cancer. 2022 Jul;10(7):e004698. doi: 10.1136/jitc-2022-004698.
- Fialkoff G, Takahashi N, Sharkia I, Gutin J, Hermoni N, Nirula M, Kumar R, Pongor L, Nichols S, Sciuto L, Parmar K, Desai P, Suresh P, Abel M, El Meskini R, Maoz M, Rottenberg Y, Nevo S, Nechushtan H, Peretz T, Roame D, Hubert A, Cohen JE, Salah A, Temper M, Grinshpun A, Weaver-Ohler Z, Rajan A, Figg WD Sr, Zick A, Sadeh R, Friedman N, Thomas A. Plasma nucleosome profiling reports on tumor burden and molecular subtypes in small cell lung cancer. J Clin Invest. 2026 Oct 1;136(19):e202151. doi: 10.1172/JCI202151. eCollection 2026 Oct 1.
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (推定)
研究の完了 (推定)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (推定)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
本研究に関する用語
その他の研究ID番号
- 140105
- 14-C-0105
個々の参加者データ (IPD) の計画
個々の参加者データ (IPD) を共有する予定はありますか?
IPD プランの説明
All IPD recorded in the medical record will be shared with intramural investigators upon request. In addition, all large scale genomic sequencing data will be shared with subscribers to dbGaP.
IPD 共有時間枠
Clinical data available during the study and indefinitely. Genomic data are available once genomic data are uploaded per protocol GDS plan for as long as database is active.
IPD 共有アクセス基準
Clinical data will be made available via subscription to BTRIS and with the permission of the study PI. Genomic data are made available via dbGaP through requests to the data custodians.
IPD 共有サポート情報タイプ
- STUDY_PROTOCOL
- SAP
- ICF
医薬品およびデバイス情報、研究文書
米国FDA規制医薬品の研究
米国FDA規制機器製品の研究
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