The Importance of Exercise to Prevent Injuries in Athletes
EFFECTIVENESS OF A PROPRIOCEPTIVE EXERCISE PROGRAM IN THE PREVENTION OF INJURIES IN RECREATIONAL RUNNERS
Introduction: running is one of the most accessible and practiced sports in the world since the 21st century. Unfortunately, the incidence of injuries in the population that practices it is high regardless of experience, although the risk of injury increases in amateur runners. One of the main keys to reduce the incidence of running related injuries may be to improve the ability to reduce the load or impact. For this, there are different strategies such as a gradual increase in the load to run, and exercise within which is muscle strengthening and balance training or proprioception.
Objective: to verify the effectiveness of a program of proprioceptive exercises based on the static and dynamic balance for the reduction of lower limb injuries in amateur runners during the competition season.
調査の概要
詳細な説明
Methodology: 66 amateur runners, after simple size calculation, will be randomized into two groups. Experimental group will carry out the proprioceptive exercise program during 8 weeks at the begining of the season and control group will continue with their usual training routine. The main variable running related injury will be collected weekly during the follow-up.
Results: When all the data needed for the study has been collected, researchers gathers results and exports them for statistical interpretation.
研究の種類
入学 (実際)
段階
- 適用できない
連絡先と場所
研究場所
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-
Madrid
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Alcala de Henares、Madrid、スペイン、28871
- Grupo Fisioterapia y Dolor
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参加基準
適格基準
就学可能な年齢
健康ボランティアの受け入れ
受講資格のある性別
説明
Inclusion Criteria:
- Weekly training of at least 15 kilometers.
- At least practice running 6 months for 1-3 times a week.
Exclusion Criteria:
- To have some type of lower limb or lower back injury at present or in the last 6 months.
- Having undergone surgery for any back or lower limb injury.
- Pregnant.
- Neural dysfunction / disability.
研究計画
研究はどのように設計されていますか?
デザインの詳細
- 主な目的:処理
- 割り当て:ランダム化
- 介入モデル:並列代入
- マスキング:ダブル
武器と介入
参加者グループ / アーム |
介入・治療 |
---|---|
実験的:Experimental group
Group will carry out the proprioceptive exercise program during 8 weeks at the begining of the season
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Group A will carry out two sessions of proprioceptive training per week, in a total of 8 weeks, during the pre-season period (September-October).
Each session will last approximately 30 minutes and will include 6 exercises.
The execution of the exercises will be supervised by a physiotherapist and a national trainer of athletics.
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プラセボコンパレーター:Control group
Control group will continue with their usual training routine
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The subjects of the control group (group B) will be informed so that they do not include any change in their usual training routine.
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この研究は何を測定していますか?
主要な結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
---|---|---|
Knee Joint Position Sense (JPS)
時間枠:Change from Baseline Joint Position Sense Pressure at 8 weeks
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JPSThe JPS is defined as the awareness of the actual position of the limb to quantify proprioception.The method for measuring JPS is to place the joint at a specific target angle and then, after the limb has been moved back to the starting angle, the subject is asked to actively or passively reproduce the target angle.
The outcome of the measurement is the absolute error (AE), which is the difference between the true target angle and the reproduced angle
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Change from Baseline Joint Position Sense Pressure at 8 weeks
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二次結果の測定
結果測定 |
メジャーの説明 |
時間枠 |
---|---|---|
The Y Balance Test (YBT)
時間枠:Change from Baseline dynamic balance at 8 weeks
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The YBT, derived from the Star Excursion Balance Test (SEBT), has been reported to be a valid and reliable measure of dynamic balance; furthermore, the results of the YBT have been reported to be related to lower-extremity impairments and to be predictors of injuries.The YBT instrument has a central raised platform with three pieces of PVC (polyvinyl chloride) pipe in the three directions with a sliding plastic reach indicator that the participant pushes to determine reach distance.The YBT testing protocol assessed absolute reach and normalized distance for each direction, asymmetry between limbs, and composite score.
Normalized reach distance is calculated by dividing reach distance by the limb length.
Asymmetry is the absolute difference between right and left leg and is determined for each reach direction.
The composite score is calculated by summing the reach distance in the three directions, dividing by three times limb length, and multiplying by 100.
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Change from Baseline dynamic balance at 8 weeks
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The countermovement jump (CMJ)
時間枠:Change from Baseline jump height at 8 weeks
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The CMJ is primarily used to measure an athlete's explosive lower-body power, and has become one of the most frequently used tests by coaches and researchers to indirectly measure power in the lower limbs.
CMJ performance is reported as either jump height(centimeters).
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Change from Baseline jump height at 8 weeks
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協力者と研究者
スポンサー
捜査官
- スタディチェア:Tomas Gallego-Izquierdo, Dr.、Alcala University
研究記録日
主要日程の研究
研究開始 (実際)
一次修了 (実際)
研究の完了 (実際)
試験登録日
最初に提出
QC基準を満たした最初の提出物
最初の投稿 (実際)
学習記録の更新
投稿された最後の更新 (実際)
QC基準を満たした最後の更新が送信されました
最終確認日
詳しくは
この情報は、Web サイト clinicaltrials.gov から変更なしで直接取得したものです。研究の詳細を変更、削除、または更新するリクエストがある場合は、register@clinicaltrials.gov。 までご連絡ください。 clinicaltrials.gov に変更が加えられるとすぐに、ウェブサイトでも自動的に更新されます。
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