The Immunologic Basis for an Attenuated Immune Response to the Influenza Vaccine After Repeated Annual Vaccination (FLU1)
2018년 12월 11일 업데이트: Mark Mulligan, Emory University
This is a prospective pilot study designed to suggest differences in the immunologic response to the seasonal influenza vaccine in people with regular vaccination history compared to those vaccinated less regularly.
Participants will receive one dose of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved 2016-2017 seasonal influenza vaccine.
Immune system data will be collected at standard time points.
The duration of the study for each participant will be approximately 1 month.
연구 개요
상세 설명
This is a prospective pilot study in 20 males and non-pregnant females, 20 to 30 years old, inclusive, who are in good health and meet all eligibility criteria. The study is designed to evaluate differences in the immunologic response to the seasonal influenza vaccine in people with regular vaccination history compared to those vaccinated less regularly.
Participants will be sorted to either Arm A (Naïve) or Arm B (Experienced) based on their vaccination history. Those vaccinated no more than 2 out of the past 5 years will be in Arm A. Those vaccinated 3 or more out of the past 5 years will be in Arm B. Participants will receive one dose of the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved 2016-2017 seasonal influenza vaccine. The duration of the study for each participant will be approximately 1 month. Subjects will return for clinic visits on Days 3, 8, 15, and 29 during the month follow-up period following vaccination.
The study has two primary objectives; to evaluate the antibody response to the influenza vaccine in people who are vaccinated regularly and those vaccinated less regularly; the second is to evaluate circulating follicular helper T cells (TFH) in people who are vaccinated regularly and those vaccinated less regularly.
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
20
단계
- 4단계
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
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Georgia
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Atlanta, Georgia, 미국, 30322
- The Hope Clinic of the Emory Vaccine Center
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참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
20년 (성인)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
예
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- Capable of informed consent and provision of written informed consent before any study procedures.
- Capable of attending all study visits according to the study schedule.
- Are in good health, as determined by medical history and targeted physical exam related to this history.
- Oral temperature is less than 38 degrees Celsius.
- Resting pulse rate is between 50 and 115 beats per minute.
- Female subjects of childbearing age must have a negative urine pregnancy test within 24 hours before study vaccination.
- Have received the influenza vaccine at least 3 of the past 5 years or have received the influenza vaccine in 2 or less of the past 5 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Have an acute illness within 72 hours before vaccination.
- Have any condition that, in the opinion of the principal investigator, would place the subject at an unacceptable risk of injury or confound the interpretation of the study results.
- Have any acute or chronic medical condition that, in the opinion of the principal investigator, would make vaccination unsafe or interfere with the evaluation of immune response to study vaccination.
- Have a suppressed immune system as a result of illness, immunosuppressive medication, chemotherapy, or radiation therapy within 3 years prior to study vaccination.
- Have known HIV, hepatitis B, or hepatitis C infection.
- Have a known history of autoimmune disease.
- Have taken oral or parenteral corticosteroids of any dose within 30 days before study vaccination.
- Have taken high-dose inhaled corticosteroids within 30 days before study vaccination.
- Have received any licensed live vaccine within 30 days or any licensed inactivated vaccine within 14 days prior to study vaccination.
- Have planned vaccination with any vaccine during the 29-day duration of subject study participation.
- Have received immunoglobulin or other blood products, with the exception of Rho D immunoglobulin, within 90 days prior to study vaccination.
- Have donated blood or blood products within 30 days before study vaccination, plan to donate blood at any time during the 29-day duration of subject study participation, or plan to donate blood within 30 days after the last blood draw.
- Have known hypersensitivity or allergy to eggs, egg protein, chicken protein, or other compounds of the study vaccine.
- Have a history of severe reactions following vaccination with influenza virus vaccines
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 방지
- 할당: 무작위화되지 않음
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 없음(오픈 라벨)
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
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실험적: Vaccination Naïve
Participants who have received an influenza vaccine in 2 or less of the past 5 years will receive the FDA-approved 2016-2017 influenza vaccine.
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Quadrivalent influenza A/Hemagglutinin Type 1 (H1N1), A/Influenza A virus subtype (A/H3N2) H3N2,and B virus vaccine for Intramuscular (IM) use is a sterile, clear and slightly opalescent suspension administered as a single 0.5 mL intramuscular dose.
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실험적: Vaccination Experienced
Participants who have received an influenza vaccine at least 3 of the past 5 years will receive the FDA-approved 2016-2017 influenza vaccine.
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Quadrivalent influenza A/Hemagglutinin Type 1 (H1N1), A/Influenza A virus subtype (A/H3N2) H3N2,and B virus vaccine for Intramuscular (IM) use is a sterile, clear and slightly opalescent suspension administered as a single 0.5 mL intramuscular dose.
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연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Geometric Mean Serum Hemagglutination Inhibition (HAI) Antibody Titer
기간: Baseline (Day 1), Day 29
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Geometric mean serum HAI antibody titers serum HAI titer will be collected via blood draw.
Titer for serum HAI antibodies will be calculated using the geometric mean.
Change is defined as the difference in means from Day 1 to Day 29.
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Baseline (Day 1), Day 29
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Change in Mean Level of Circulating Follicular Helper T (TFH) Cells
기간: Up to 15 Days
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TFH cells will be collected via blood draw.
Change is defined as the difference in the mean levels of cells from baseline, day 8, and day 15.
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Up to 15 Days
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2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
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Change in Mean Levels of Plasmablasts
기간: Up to 29 Days
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Plasmablasts will be collected via blood draw.
Change is defined as the difference in mean levels from baseline to Day 29.
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Up to 29 Days
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Change in Mean Levels of Memory B Cells From Baseline (Day 1) to Day 29
기간: Baseline (Day 1) and Day 29
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Memory B cells will be collected via blood draw.
Change is defined as the difference in mean levels from baseline to Day 29.
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Baseline (Day 1) and Day 29
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Change in Mean Levels of Antigen-specific IL-2 Producing CD4+ T Cells
기간: Up to 29 Days
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Antigen-specific Interleukin 2 (IL-2) producing cluster of differentiation 4 (CD4)+ T cells will be collected via blood draw.
Change is defined as the difference in mean levels from baseline to Day 29.
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Up to 29 Days
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Change in Mean Levels of Antigen-specific Cluster of Differentiation 8 (CD8) + T Cells
기간: Up to 29 Days
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CD8+T cells will be collected via blood draw.
Change is defined as the difference in mean levels from baseline to Day 29.
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Up to 29 Days
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공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
스폰서
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Mark Mulligan, MD, Emory University
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2016년 7월 1일
기본 완료 (실제)
2016년 10월 18일
연구 완료 (실제)
2016년 12월 1일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2016년 8월 4일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2016년 8월 18일
처음 게시됨 (추정)
2016년 8월 23일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2018년 12월 12일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2018년 12월 11일
마지막으로 확인됨
2018년 12월 1일
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
키워드
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- IRB00090196
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
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