Cycle Ergometer Exercise in Phase I of Cardiac Rehabilitation After Cardiac Surgery
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Toestand
Conditie
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Studietype
Studietype
Fase
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Paraná
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Pato Branco, Paraná, Brazilië, 85501250
- Policlínica Pato Branco
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- Patients undergoing cardiac surgery type Myocardial Revascularization and Exchange Mitral Valve Aortic, both sexes and aged between 30-75 years.
Exclusion Criteria:
Patients undergoing surgical correction of heart disease congenital, aortic aneurysm and dissection of aorta;
- Present disabling disease to accomplish what is proposed in study as previous stroke, mental or motor deficit, hearing loss, amputation of the lower limbs (unilateral or bilateral);
- Present psychomotor agitation of immediate postoperative and first postoperative and history weaning failure in the immediate;
- Instability hemodynamics and vasoactive drugs;
- Present what other type of peri and postoperative complications;
- Re-operation within 24 hrs.
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Behandeling
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Aantal wapens
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / ArmDeelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / BehandelingInterventie / Behandeling |
|---|---|
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Placebo-vergelijker: Control group: routine physiotherapy
Are patients who carry out the routine already established the Unit, consisting of the first post surgery, the patient lying down doing the breathing exercises, active exercises ends and active-assisted upper (UL) and lower limbs (LL),
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routine physiotherapy
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Actieve vergelijker: Intervention group: ergometer cycle exercise
Are the patients who will carry out the exercises routine over the cycle ergometer twice daily from 3 PO for 5 minutes with its progressiveness at discharge for ward for 10 minutes
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routine physiotherapy
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Change of six-minute walk test (6MMWT) distance
Tijdsspanne: Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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The six-minute walk test will be conducted with monitoring blood pressure, HR, RR and SpO2 in a hall plan, with distances previously marked.
The patient will be accompanied by the researcher and encouraged by constant verbal stimulation, walking as fast as possible, if the patient stop walking the timer will keep triggered.
Will use the oximeter with the sensor on the third finger of the right hand, and a certain reading after the signal stabilization and at the same time we get the heart rate.
Will be used to calculate the expected value, and reference to distance in the 6MWT, the equations proposed by Enright and Sherrill (1998) determining the percentage of predicted for each test performed by patient.
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Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Change of spirometric values
Tijdsspanne: Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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Spirometry will be performed according to criteria of the American Thoracic Society and the Brazilian Consensus Spirometry.
Values will be observed from CVF, VEF1 e PEF.
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Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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Andere uitkomstmaten
Andere uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Change of respiratory muscle strength - Mouth pressure measurements
Tijdsspanne: Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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Manovacuometry will be performed with the patient seated with nasal clip, the display scale with intervals of 4 cmH2O and variation +/- 120 cmH2O.
The highest value obtained during the two maneuvers will be compared to the table described by Neder et al (1999), which predicts expected values for the Brazilian population according to gender and age.
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Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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Change of perceived dyspnea
Tijdsspanne: Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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The perceived effort is used the Borg Scale modified scored from 0 to 10.
And dyspnea scale will be scored from 0 to 4 according to the intensity of dyspnea and is based on used the scale of the Medical Research Council (MRC).
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Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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Change of body mass index
Tijdsspanne: Before surgery and postoperative seventh day
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The BMI will be calculated using the classical formula: BMI = current weight (kg) / A2 (m).
The following lower limits of normal were considered: BMI <21 for age group 35-44 years; <22 for 45-54 years; <23 for 55 -64 years and <24 to 65 above years.
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Before surgery and postoperative seventh day
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Change of cirtometry
Tijdsspanne: Before surgery ,third and seventh posoperative day
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Cirtometry will be held in myocardial revascularization of patients who use the saphenous and waist hip will be performed in all patients.
Will be used a tape measure.
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Before surgery ,third and seventh posoperative day
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Change of peripheral muscle strength
Tijdsspanne: Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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The peripheral muscle strength assessment test will be the end of the test the foot, the patient will be instructed to stay barefoot with his right hand resting on the front wall and with a semi elbow flexion to aid maintenance balance.
Prior to testing, the participant will be oriented make a plantar flexion to the point of support of the joints metatarsophalangeal and this time will be marked by the examiner through a mark on the wall and the patient will be informed that should reach the one marked point.
The test itself consisted of time, in seconds, the time it takes to perform five push-ups as plantar soon as possible.
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Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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Change in cortisol levels
Tijdsspanne: Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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Laboratory evaluation will be performed by laboratory staff of hospital with a blood sample from the patient, which will be assessed the cortisol levels .
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Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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change of radiological assessment
Tijdsspanne: Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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Radiological assessment will be held the day before the surgery, the third post-operative and post-operative seventh, the clinic Radiology Southwest - Pato Branco - Paraná to assess complications lung from surgery.
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Before surgery ,third and seventh postoperative day
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Adherence evaluation
Tijdsspanne: Third and seventh postoperative day
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The questionnaire will be administered at the end of the first contact of the patient the exercises with the cycle ergometer to assess adherence running a differential exercise during your surgical recovery.
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Third and seventh postoperative day
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publicaties en nuttige links
Studie record data
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Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing
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Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Andere studie-ID-nummers
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- USP 2015-1
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