Using SystemCHANGE™ to Enhance Medication Adherence in Older Adult Stroke Survivors
Randomized Controlled Pilot Study of a SystemCHANGE™ Medication Adherence Intervention in Older Adult Stroke Survivors
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Toestand
Conditie
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Interventie / Behandeling
Studietype
Studietype
Inschrijving (Werkelijk)
Inschrijving
Fase
Fase
- Vroege fase 1
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Missouri
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Parkville, Missouri, Verenigde Staten, 64152
- Jennifer Wessol
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria:
- age ≥50 years old
- receives post-stroke care with Saint Luke's Neurological Consultants
- prescribed at least 1, once a day, antithrombotic medication
- able to provide informed consent
- able to open an electronic cap
- able to self-administer medications
- has or has access to a telephone
- has no cognitive impairment as determined by a score of 4 or greater on The Six- item Screener (SIS).
Exclusion Criteria:
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Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Preventie
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Enkel
Aantal wapens
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / ArmDeelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / BehandelingInterventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: SystemCHANGE™
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During the intervention phase, the PI will visit both groups of participants at home at baseline and telephone them three times (day 3 ±2 days and months 1 and 2).
Refer to tables 1 and 2 for intervention details.
Treatment participants will implement SystemCHANGE™ activities related to medication taking with the assistance of the PI while attention-control participants will receive patient education materials on stroke.
Perceived health data will be collected during the intervention phase.
A 1-month maintenance phase follows the intervention phase.
Electronic medication monitoring continues, but no intervention is delivered to either group.
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Actieve vergelijker: Attention-Control
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An experienced stroke nurse will deliver the attention control intervention.
Table 3.2 shows the 2-month attention-control intervention.
The stroke materials were developed by the Saint Luke's Marion Bloch Neuroscience Institute and are given to every stroke patient prior to dismissal.
The PI will call participants at day 3 ±2 days, and months 1 and 2 to review chapter(s) from the book and answer questions about it.
Interval, frequency, and setting are all exactly the same for the intervention and control groups.
If the control participant raises questions about medications or medication-taking, PI will refer them to their Neurologist.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
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Acceptability and feasibility
Tijdsspanne: one point in time at the end of the maintenance phase which is 3 months after randomization into groups
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Open ended questionnaire
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one point in time at the end of the maintenance phase which is 3 months after randomization into groups
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Social Support
Tijdsspanne: One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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The Social Support Appraisals Index (SS-A) is a 23-item self-administered, a self-report scale measuring the degree to which a person feels cared for, respected, and involved with family and friends.
The scale had good reliability and validity (Cronbach α coefficients .90,
.81,
and .84)
(Vaux et al., 1986).
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One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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Perceived Health
Tijdsspanne: One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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Perceived health status will be measured by one question, "How is your health in general?"
Participant select excellent, very good, good, fair, poor, or very poor.
Perceived health status reflects people's overall perception of their health, including both physical and psychological dimensions.
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One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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Personal Systems Behaviors
Tijdsspanne: One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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The Systems Thinking Survey (adapted for patients), a 20-item, 5-point Likert response scale measuring perceptions of personal system behaviors.
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One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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Medication Adherence
Tijdsspanne: after randomization through end of maintenance phase for a total of 3 months
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MA data will be retrieved from the MEMS®cap which is a medication cap containing a battery and microelectronics that records the date and the time of each cap removal to create a medication "event" ("MEMS® Cap versatile adherence monitoring cap," n.d.).
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after randomization through end of maintenance phase for a total of 3 months
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Jennifer L. Wessol, BSN, University of Missouri, Kansas City
- Studie stoel: Cynthia L. Russell, Ph.D., Professor
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Werkelijk)
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Primaire voltooiing
Studie voltooiing (Werkelijk)
Studie voltooiing
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Eerst geplaatst
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update geplaatst
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- Dissertation
Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)
Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?
Informatie over medicijnen en apparaten, studiedocumenten
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd geneesmiddel
Bestudeert een door de Amerikaanse FDA gereguleerd apparaatproduct
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