Using SystemCHANGE™ to Enhance Medication Adherence in Older Adult Stroke Survivors
Randomized Controlled Pilot Study of a SystemCHANGE™ Medication Adherence Intervention in Older Adult Stroke Survivors
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Tidlig fase 1
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
-
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Missouri
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Parkville, Missouri, Forente stater, 64152
- Jennifer Wessol
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- age ≥50 years old
- receives post-stroke care with Saint Luke's Neurological Consultants
- prescribed at least 1, once a day, antithrombotic medication
- able to provide informed consent
- able to open an electronic cap
- able to self-administer medications
- has or has access to a telephone
- has no cognitive impairment as determined by a score of 4 or greater on The Six- item Screener (SIS).
Exclusion Criteria:
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Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Forebygging
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Enkelt
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
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Eksperimentell: SystemCHANGE™
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During the intervention phase, the PI will visit both groups of participants at home at baseline and telephone them three times (day 3 ±2 days and months 1 and 2).
Refer to tables 1 and 2 for intervention details.
Treatment participants will implement SystemCHANGE™ activities related to medication taking with the assistance of the PI while attention-control participants will receive patient education materials on stroke.
Perceived health data will be collected during the intervention phase.
A 1-month maintenance phase follows the intervention phase.
Electronic medication monitoring continues, but no intervention is delivered to either group.
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Aktiv komparator: Attention-Control
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An experienced stroke nurse will deliver the attention control intervention.
Table 3.2 shows the 2-month attention-control intervention.
The stroke materials were developed by the Saint Luke's Marion Bloch Neuroscience Institute and are given to every stroke patient prior to dismissal.
The PI will call participants at day 3 ±2 days, and months 1 and 2 to review chapter(s) from the book and answer questions about it.
Interval, frequency, and setting are all exactly the same for the intervention and control groups.
If the control participant raises questions about medications or medication-taking, PI will refer them to their Neurologist.
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Acceptability and feasibility
Tidsramme: one point in time at the end of the maintenance phase which is 3 months after randomization into groups
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Open ended questionnaire
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one point in time at the end of the maintenance phase which is 3 months after randomization into groups
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Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Social Support
Tidsramme: One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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The Social Support Appraisals Index (SS-A) is a 23-item self-administered, a self-report scale measuring the degree to which a person feels cared for, respected, and involved with family and friends.
The scale had good reliability and validity (Cronbach α coefficients .90,
.81,
and .84)
(Vaux et al., 1986).
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One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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Perceived Health
Tidsramme: One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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Perceived health status will be measured by one question, "How is your health in general?"
Participant select excellent, very good, good, fair, poor, or very poor.
Perceived health status reflects people's overall perception of their health, including both physical and psychological dimensions.
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One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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Personal Systems Behaviors
Tidsramme: One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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The Systems Thinking Survey (adapted for patients), a 20-item, 5-point Likert response scale measuring perceptions of personal system behaviors.
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One day at beginning of Intervention phase. Once 1 day at beginning of Maintenance phase.
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Medication Adherence
Tidsramme: after randomization through end of maintenance phase for a total of 3 months
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MA data will be retrieved from the MEMS®cap which is a medication cap containing a battery and microelectronics that records the date and the time of each cap removal to create a medication "event" ("MEMS® Cap versatile adherence monitoring cap," n.d.).
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after randomization through end of maintenance phase for a total of 3 months
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Samarbeidspartnere
Etterforskere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Jennifer L. Wessol, BSN, University of Missouri, Kansas City
- Studiestol: Cynthia L. Russell, Ph.D., Professor
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
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