VICA: A Virtual Care Assistant for Dementia Caregivers (VICA)
Virtual Informal Care Assistant for Alzheimer'S-related Dementia (VICA): A Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial
Studie Overzicht
Toestand
Toestand
Conditie
Conditie
Interventie / Behandeling
Interventie / Behandeling
Gedetailleerde beschrijving
Studietype
Studietype
Inschrijving (Geschat)
Inschrijving
Fase
Fase
- Niet toepasbaar
Contacten en locaties
Studie Locaties
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Indiana
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Indianapolis, Indiana, Verenigde Staten, 46202
- Eskanazi Health
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Deelname Criteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Geschiktheidscriteria
Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie
- Volwassen
- Oudere volwassene
Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers
Beschrijving
Inclusion Criteria: Patient
- Age ≥ 65 years
- Community-dwelling
- Diagnosed with ADRD
- Clinical notes indicate behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia (BPSD) Inclusion Criteria: Informal Caregiver
- Age ≥ 21 years
- Self-identified informal caregiver of a community-dwelling patient diagnosed with ADRD
- Provides ≥ 10 hours/week of care to the patient with ADRD
- Regular access to a computer and/or smart device with internet
- English-literate; assessed as "adequate" on the Single Item Literacy Screener
Exclusion Criteria: Patient
- Life expectancy less than 6 months
Exclusion Criteria: Informal Caregiver
- Clinician-reported cognitive impairment
- Clinician-reported severe mental illness or substance use disorder
- Clinician-reported life expectancy of less than 6 months
- Unable to provide informed consent
Studie plan
Hoe is de studie opgezet?
Ontwerpdetails
- Primair doel: Ondersteunende zorg
- Toewijzing: Gerandomiseerd
- Interventioneel model: Parallelle opdracht
- Masker: Geen (open label)
Aantal wapens
Wapens en interventies
Deelnemersgroep / ArmDeelnemersgroep / Arm |
Interventie / BehandelingInterventie / Behandeling |
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Experimenteel: Experimental: VICA
Access to the VICA AI-powered avatar platform for 3 months; caregivers encouraged to engage 3x/week for ~20 minutes per session.
VICA delivers education, resource information, and symptom-monitoring (HABC-Monitor) grounded in the ABC collaborative dementia care model via a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) system.
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An AI-powered avatar delivering conversational, speech-to-speech and text-based education, resource information, and symptom-monitoring support to informal caregivers of patients with Alzheimer's disease and related dementias (ADRD), grounded in the ABC collaborative dementia care model via a retrieval-augmented generation system.
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Actieve vergelijker: Active Comparator: Attention Control
Access to Dementia Guide Expert, an existing free, education-only BPSD mobile app (ENGAGE-IL initiative, University of Illinois at Chicago), used on the same 3x/week, ~20 minute schedule for 3 months.
No interactive coaching, assessment, or personalized response.
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Access to Dementia Guide Expert, an existing free, education-only BPSD mobile app (ENGAGE-IL initiative, University of Illinois at Chicago), used on the same 3x/week, ~20 minute schedule for 3 months.
No interactive coaching, assessment, or personalized response.
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Wat meet het onderzoek?
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Primaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Neuropsychiatric Inventory (NPI) total score
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 2, and 3 months
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A 12-domain caregiver-informant-rated measure of patient behavioral and psychological symptoms of dementia.
Each domain is scored as frequency (1-4) times severity (1-3) if present, or 0 if absent.
Domain scores are summed for a Total Score ranging 0-144; higher scores indicate more frequent and/or severe symptoms.
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Baseline, 1, 2, and 3 months
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Neuropsychiatric Inventory-Distress (NPI-D) Scale
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 2, and 3 months
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Derived from the same 12-domain NPI interview.
For each domain in which a symptom is present, the caregiver rates how emotionally distressing that behavior is to them, from 0 (not at all) to 5 (very severely).
Ratings are summed across domains for a total score of 0-60; higher scores indicate greater caregiver distress.
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Baseline, 1, 2, and 3 months
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Assessment completion rate
Tijdsspanne: Computed at 3 months
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Computed at 3 months
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Recruitment rate
Tijdsspanne: up to 15 months
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Recruitment rate computed monthly as # approached, # agreeing, and # consenting, tracked continuously throughout the accrual period. |
up to 15 months
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Technology Acceptance Model-Perceived Ease of Use (TAM-PEOU)
Tijdsspanne: Months 1, 2, 3
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A 6-item caregiver self-report measure of perceived ease of use, each item rated on a 7-point scale from Extremely Disagree to Extremely Agree.
Item scores are summed for a total ranging 6-42; higher scores indicate greater perceived ease of use.
Intervention-arm participants rate the VICA platform; control-arm participants rate the Dementia Guide Expert app, using parallel-worded versions of the same instrument.
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Months 1, 2, 3
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System Usability Scale (SUS)
Tijdsspanne: Months 1, 2, 3
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A 10-item caregiver self-report measure of perceived usability, rated on a 5-point scale from Strongly Disagree to Strongly Agree, with alternating positively- and negatively-worded items.
Using standard SUS scoring, item responses are converted and summed to a total ranging 0-100; higher scores indicate better usability.
Intervention-arm participants rate the VICA platform; control-arm participants rate the Dementia Guide Expert app, using parallel-worded versions of the same instrument.
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Months 1, 2, 3
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VICA usage
Tijdsspanne: up to 12 weeks
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Server-recorded log-ins, session progress/completion, and conversation content, collected from the VICA intervention arm only.
Not applicable to the attention control arm, which does not use the VICA platform.
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up to 12 weeks
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Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Secundaire uitkomstmaten
Uitkomstmaat |
Maatregel Beschrijving |
Tijdsspanne |
|---|---|---|
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Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 2, and 3 months
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A 9-item caregiver-reported measure of depressive symptom severity.
Scored 0-27; higher scores indicate more severe depression.
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Baseline, 1, 2, and 3 months
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Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item Scale (GAD-7)
Tijdsspanne: Baseline, 1, 2, and 3 months
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A 7-item caregiver self-report measure of anxiety symptom severity, scored 0-3 per item and summed for a total ranging 0-21; higher scores indicate more severe anxiety.
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Baseline, 1, 2, and 3 months
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Medewerkers en onderzoekers
Sponsor
Sponsor
Medewerkers
Medewerkers
Onderzoekers
Onderzoekers
- Hoofdonderzoeker: Malaz Boustani, MD, MPH, Indiana University School of Medicine, Center for Health Innovation and Implementation Science
Studie record data
Bestudeer belangrijke data
Studie start (Geschat)
Studie start
Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)
Primaire voltooiing
Studie voltooiing (Geschat)
Studie voltooiing
Studieregistratiedata
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria
Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Eerst geplaatst
Updates van studierecords
Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)
Laatste update geplaatst
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria
Laatst geverifieerd
Laatst geverifieerd
Meer informatie
Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie
Trefwoorden
Aanvullende relevante MeSH-voorwaarden
Andere studie-ID-nummers
Andere studie-ID-nummers
- IRB28255
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