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Multicenter Study for External Validation of the TB-NET Score (TB-NET)

Multicentric Study for External Validation of the TB-NET Score

This is a retrospective, observational, multicenter study aiming to externally validate the TB-NET Score in an independent cohort of patients with advanced well-differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) or lung carcinoids. The primary objective is to validate the prognostic value of the TB-NET Score for progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary objectives include the evaluation of overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR), grade 3-4 adverse events, biochemical and functional imaging correlates, and the potential additional prognostic value of tumor growth rate (TGR).

Studie Overzicht

Toestand

Werving

Conditie

Gedetailleerde beschrijving

This is a retrospective, observational, multicenter study designed to externally validate the TB-NET Score in an independent cohort of patients with advanced well-differentiated neuroendocrine tumors.

Eligible patients will include adults with histologically confirmed advanced well-differentiated gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (GEP-NETs) or typical or atypical lung carcinoids who have received systemic therapy. GEP-NETs may be grade 1, 2, or 3, provided that well-differentiated morphology is confirmed. Patients with poorly differentiated neuroendocrine carcinomas will be excluded.

The primary objective is to externally validate the prognostic value of the TB-NET Score for progression-free survival (PFS). Secondary objectives include the assessment of overall survival (OS), objective response rate (ORR), grade 3-4 adverse events, biochemical and functional imaging correlates, and evaluation of whether tumor growth rate (TGR) provides additional prognostic information for PFS.

A minimum of 200 patients is planned, with no predefined maximum sample size. Clinical, pathological, radiological, treatment, and outcome data will be retrospectively collected by participating centers and entered into a centrally coordinated electronic data capture system. Statistical analyses will be performed centrally by the Gastrointestinal Tumors Unit at Fundación Jiménez Díaz.

Only pseudonymized data will be shared for the purposes of the study. Data transfers between participating centers and the Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria de la Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS-FJD) will be governed by appropriate data transfer agreements when required. The study has received approval from the Research Ethics Committee of Fundación Jiménez Díaz.

Studietype

Observationeel

Inschrijving (Geschat)

400

Contacten en locaties

In dit gedeelte vindt u de contactgegevens van degenen die het onderzoek uitvoeren en informatie over waar dit onderzoek wordt uitgevoerd.

Studiecontact

Studie Contact Back-up

Studie Locaties

    • São Paulo
      • São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazilië, 01308-050
        • Werving
        • Hospital Sírio-Libanês
        • Contact:
    • Bavaria
      • Erlangen, Bavaria, Duitsland, 91054
      • Clichy, Frankrijk, 92110
        • Werving
        • Hôpital Beaujon
        • Contact:
    • Lombardy
      • Milan, Lombardy, Italië, 20132
        • Werving
        • IRCCS Ospedale San Raffaele
        • Contact:
    • Lesser Poland Voivodeship
      • Krakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship, Polen, 30-688
        • Werving
        • University Hospital in Kraków
        • Contact:
          • Marta Opalinska, MD, PhD
          • Telefoonnummer: +48 12 400 10 00
          • E-mail: mkal@vp.pl
    • Cantabria
      • Santander, Cantabria, Spanje, 39008
        • Werving
        • Hospital Universitario Marqués de Valdecilla
        • Contact:
    • Madrid
      • Madrid, Madrid, Spanje, 28040
        • Werving
        • Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz
        • Contact:
    • Ankara
      • Ankara, Ankara, Turkije (Türkiye), 06080
    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Verenigde Staten, 02215
    • Skåne County
      • Malmö, Skåne County, Zweden, 214 28

Deelname Criteria

Onderzoekers zoeken naar mensen die aan een bepaalde beschrijving voldoen, de zogenaamde geschiktheidscriteria. Enkele voorbeelden van deze criteria zijn iemands algemene gezondheidstoestand of eerdere behandelingen.

Geschiktheidscriteria

Leeftijden die in aanmerking komen voor studie

18 jaar en ouder (Volwassen, Oudere volwassene)

Accepteert gezonde vrijwilligers

Nee

Geslachten die in aanmerking komen voor studie

Allemaal

Bemonsteringsmethode

Niet-waarschijnlijkheidssteekproef

Studie Bevolking

Patients with histologically confirmed well differentiated advanced GEP-NETs or Lung Carcinoids starting any line of systemic therapy.

Beschrijving

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Adult patients with histologically confirmed well differentiated advanced GEP-NETs or Lung Carcinoids starting any line of systemic therapy.
  • Grade 1, 2 or 3 if well-differentiated morphology for GEP-NETs. Typical or Atypical Lung Carcinoids.
  • At least one target lesion.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients with Neuroendocrine Carcinomas.
  • Patients with no target lesions (according to RECIST 1.1 criteria).

Studie plan

Dit gedeelte bevat details van het studieplan, inclusief hoe de studie is opgezet en wat de studie meet.

Hoe is de studie opgezet?

Ontwerpdetails

  • Observatiemodellen: COHORT
  • Tijdsperspectieven: RETROSPECTIVE

Cohorten en interventies

Groep / Cohort
Patients With Advanced Well-Differentiated NETs

Adult patients with histologically confirmed well differentiated advanced GEP-NETs or Lung Carcinoids starting any line of systemic therapy.

Wat meet het onderzoek?

Primaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Progression-Free Survival (PFS)
Tijdsspanne: From treatment initiation until the first documented disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 120 months.

Progression-free survival, defined as the time from treatment initiation to documented disease progression. Patients without documented progression at the end of follow-up will be censored at the date of the last follow-up without progression.

From treatment initiation until the first documented disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, assessed up to 120 months.

Secundaire uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Tijdsspanne: From treatment initiation until disease progression or the last tumor response assessment, assessed up to 120 months.

Response rate defined by RECIST 1.1

From treatment initiation until disease progression or the last tumor response assessment, assessed up to 120 months.
Overall Survival (OS)
Tijdsspanne: From treatment initiation until death from any cause or last follow-up, assessed up to 120 months.

The time from treatment initiation to death; patients alive at the end of follow up will be censored at the time of last follow up.

From treatment initiation until death from any cause or last follow-up, assessed up to 120 months.

Andere uitkomstmaten

Uitkomstmaat
Maatregel Beschrijving
Tijdsspanne
Incidence of Grade 3-4 Adverse Events According to CTCAE
Tijdsspanne: From treatment initiation until treatment discontinuation or the last available safety assessment, assessed up to 120 months.

The proportion of patients experiencing at least one Grade 3 or 4 adverse event during treatment, assessed according to the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE). Grade 3 adverse events are defined as severe, and Grade 4 adverse events as life-threatening.

From treatment initiation until treatment discontinuation or the last available safety assessment, assessed up to 120 months.
Correlation of Chromogranin A, 5-HIAA, and Neuron-Specific Enolase Levels With TB-NET Score
Tijdsspanne: At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.

The association between baseline biochemical marker levels, including chromogranin A (CgA), 5-hydroxyindoleacetic acid (5-HIAA), and neuron-specific enolase (NSE), and tumor burden assessed using the TB-NET Score will be evaluated. Correlations will be analyzed separately for each biomarker using appropriate statistical methods.

At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.
Percentage of Patients With Positive Baseline 18F-FDG PET/CT According to TB-NET Score Risk Group
Tijdsspanne: At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.

The percentage of patients with positive baseline fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography/computed tomography (18F-FDG PET/CT) will be calculated separately for the low-risk (TB-NET Score 1-2) and high-risk (TB-NET Score ≥3) groups. Imaging positivity will be assessed as a binary variable (positive versus negative) based on the imaging report. Only patients with available baseline 18F-FDG PET/CT results will be included. Unit of Measure: Percentage of patients.

At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.
Incremental Prognostic Value of Tumor Growth Rate at 3 and 6 Months for Progression-Free Survival
Tijdsspanne: TGR assessed at 3 and 6 months after treatment initiation; subsequent PFS assessed from each landmark until disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, up to 120 months after treatment initiation.

The incremental prognostic value of tumor growth rate (TGR), assessed at 3 and 6 months after treatment initiation, will be evaluated for progression-free survival (PFS). TGR will be calculated using serial radiological tumor measurements and expressed as percentage tumor growth per month. Separate landmark analyses at 3 and 6 months will assess the association between TGR and subsequent PFS using Cox proportional hazards regression models, comparing the TB-NET Score alone with the TB-NET Score plus TGR.

TGR assessed at 3 and 6 months after treatment initiation; subsequent PFS assessed from each landmark until disease progression or death from any cause, whichever occurs first, up to 120 months after treatment initiation.
Percentage of Patients With Positive Baseline 68Ga-SSTR PET/CT According to TB-NET Score Risk Group
Tijdsspanne: At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.

The percentage of patients with positive baseline gallium-68-labeled somatostatin receptor positron emission tomography/computed tomography (68Ga-SSTR PET/CT) will be calculated separately for the low-risk (TB-NET Score 1-2) and high-risk (TB-NET Score ≥3) groups. Imaging positivity will be assessed as a binary variable (positive versus negative) based on the imaging report. Only patients with available baseline 68Ga-SSTR PET/CT results will be included. Unit of Measure: Percentage of patients.

At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.
Percentage of Patients With Positive Baseline Somatostatin Receptor Scintigraphy According to TB-NET Score Risk Group
Tijdsspanne: At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.

The percentage of patients with positive baseline somatostatin receptor scintigraphy (OctreoScan) will be calculated separately for the low-risk (TB-NET Score 1-2) and high-risk (TB-NET Score ≥3) groups. Imaging positivity will be assessed as a binary variable (positive versus negative) based on the imaging report. Only patients with available baseline OctreoScan results will be included. Unit of Measure: Percentage of patients.

At baseline, prior to treatment initiation.

Medewerkers en onderzoekers

Hier vindt u mensen en organisaties die betrokken zijn bij dit onderzoek.

Sponsor

Onderzoekers

  • Hoofdonderzoeker: Angela Lamarca, MD, PhD, Hospital Universitario Fundación Jiménez Díaz

Studie record data

Deze datums volgen de voortgang van het onderzoeksdossier en de samenvatting van de ingediende resultaten bij ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieverslagen en gerapporteerde resultaten worden beoordeeld door de National Library of Medicine (NLM) om er zeker van te zijn dat ze voldoen aan specifieke kwaliteitscontrolenormen voordat ze op de openbare website worden geplaatst.

Bestudeer belangrijke data

Studie start (Werkelijk)

12 mei 2026

Primaire voltooiing (Geschat)

1 maart 2027

Studie voltooiing (Geschat)

1 september 2027

Studieregistratiedata

Eerst ingediend

30 september 2026

Eerst ingediend dat voldeed aan de QC-criteria

22 oktober 2026

Eerst geplaatst (Werkelijk)

29 oktober 2026

Updates van studierecords

Laatste update geplaatst (Werkelijk)

12 november 2026

Laatste update ingediend die voldeed aan QC-criteria

10 november 2026

Laatst geverifieerd

1 november 2026

Meer informatie

Termen gerelateerd aan deze studie

Andere studie-ID-nummers

  • EO016-26_FJD

Plan Individuele Deelnemersgegevens (IPD)

Bent u van plan om gegevens van individuele deelnemers (IPD) te delen?

NEE

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