Engagement to Care South Africa (ICARE)
Improving Engagement to HIV Prevention and Care in North West, South Africa
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
-
-
Northwest
-
Mabeskraal, Northwest, Sør-Afrika
- Moses Kotane Sub-district clinics
-
Rustenburg, Northwest, Sør-Afrika
- Rustenburg Sub-district clinics
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-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- HIV positive (diagnosed within the last 12 months prior to study/patient contact)
- Has access to a mobile phone
- Willing to receive and respond to text messages and calls from clinic and study staff (all arms)
- Willing to communicate and meet with PN (PN arm)
- Willing to meet with study staff for survey at study start, 6 months, and 12 months (all arms)
- regard study clinic area as the regular clinic for accessing healthcare
Exclusion Criteria:
- First tested positive over 12 months prior to recruitment
- Under the age of 18
- Unable to give informed consent
- Unable to read basic English and with no one to read study sms to participant
- Principally accesses care through a clinic not in the study
- Planning to permanently move away from the area served by the clinic within next 6 months (following enrollment)
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Helsetjenesteforskning
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Ingen inngripen: Standard of Care
Participants are administered baseline, 6 month, and 12 month questionnaires and provided with the study incentive (mobile phone airtime) only.
This group will not receive any additional engagement to care intervention.
|
|
|
Aktiv komparator: SMS text message
Participants are administered baseline, 6 month, and 12 month questionnaires and provided with the study incentive (mobile phone airtime).
In addition, they receive automated bi-weekly behavioral text messages aimed at improving health and reducing transmission risk and also automated bi-weekly "check-in" text messages that will trigger a phone call from clinic staff if the participant reports not being well.
|
bi-weekly behavioral messages and bi-weekly check-in messages
|
|
Aktiv komparator: SMS text message + Peer Navigation
Participants are administered baseline, 6 month, and 12 month questionnaires and provided with the study incentive (mobile phone airtime).
In addition, they receive automated bi-weekly behavioral text messages aimed at improving health and reducing transmission risk and also bi-weekly contact from an HIV-positive peer who provides personalized support and with health or other service systems navigation assistance.
|
bi-weekly behavioral messages plus personalized peer navigation
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Linkage to Care - Participants Who Received Cluster of Differentiation 4 (CD4) T-cell Count Test Result Within 3 Months of Testing HIV-positive (Binary)
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
Participants who received CD4 count test result within 3 months of testing HIV-positive (binary)
|
3 months
|
|
Timely Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Initiation (Participants Eligible for ART Who Initiate Treatment Within 3 Months of Diagnosis)
Tidsramme: 3 months
|
Participants eligible for ART who initiate treatment within 3 months of diagnosis
|
3 months
|
|
Retention in Care - ART Eligible (Participants Eligible for ART Who Initiated ART and Who Remain on Treatment)
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Participants eligible for ART who initiated ART and who remain on treatment 12 months from enrollment.
Retention in care at 12 months is defined as at least 4 clinical care visits with less than 4 months between each visit.
|
12 months
|
|
Retention in Care - Non-ART (Participants Who Return for Repeat CD4 Testing Within 12 Months of Diagnosis)
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Participants who return for repeat CD4 testing within 12 months of diagnosis
|
12 months
|
|
Adherence to ART - Objective (Viral Load Test Results <400 Copies/mL)
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Viral load test results <400 copies/mL (consistent with current and correct adherence to ART)
|
12 months
|
|
Adherence to ART - Subjective (Self-reported Ability to Take ART as Prescribed in Last Month)
Tidsramme: 12 months
|
Self-reported ability to take ART as prescribed in last month, assessed at 12 months from enrollment.
Considered compliant if reported "very good" or "excellent" adherence.
|
12 months
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Samarbeidspartnere
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Generelle publikasjoner
- Palmer MJ, Henschke N, Villanueva G, Maayan N, Bergman H, Glenton C, Lewin S, Fonhus MS, Tamrat T, Mehl GL, Free C. Targeted client communication via mobile devices for improving sexual and reproductive health. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Jul 14;8(8):CD013680. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013680.
- Steward WT, Agnew E, de Kadt J, Ratlhagana MJ, Sumitani J, Gilmore HJ, Grignon J, Shade SB, Tumbo J, Barnhart S, Lippman SA. Impact of SMS and peer navigation on retention in HIV care among adults in South Africa: results of a three-arm cluster randomized controlled trial. J Int AIDS Soc. 2021 Aug;24(8):e25774. doi: 10.1002/jia2.25774.
- Lippman SA, Shade SB, Sumitani J, DeKadt J, Gilvydis JM, Ratlhagana MJ, Grignon J, Tumbo J, Gilmore H, Agnew E, Saberi P, Barnhart S, Steward WT. Evaluation of short message service and peer navigation to improve engagement in HIV care in South Africa: study protocol for a three-arm cluster randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2016 Feb 6;17:68. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1190-y.
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- 12-10482
- P0054377 (Annet stipend/finansieringsnummer: PHS Health Resources & Services Admin.)
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