A Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Japanese Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection (CERTAIN-1)
A Randomized, Open-Label, Multicenter Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of ABT-493/ABT-530 in Japanese Adults With Chronic Hepatitis C Virus Infection (CERTAIN-1)
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Fase 3
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Females were postmenopausal for at least 2 years; surgically sterile or had a vasectomized partner; or, if of childbearing potential and sexually active with a male partner, were currently using at least 1 effective method of birth control at the time of Screening and agreed to practice 1 effective method of birth control from Screening through 30 days after stopping study drug. Sexually active males were surgically sterile or, if sexually active with a female partner of childbearing potential, agreed to practice 1 effective form of birth control from Screening through 30 days after stopping study drug.
- Screening central laboratory result indicated HCV single genotype infection for the appropriate treatment arm, without co-infection of any other genotype.
Chronic HCV infection is defined as one of the following:
- Positive for anti-HCV antibody (Ab) and/or HCV RNA at least 6 months before Screening.
- A liver biopsy consistent with chronic HCV infection.
- Agreed to voluntarily sign and date an informed consent form, approved by an Institutional Review Board (IRB)/Independent Ethics Committee (IEC) prior to the initiation of any screening or study specific procedures.
- Participants who were able to understand and adhere to the study visit schedule and all other protocol requirements.
- Absence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) as indicated by an ultrasound, computed tomography (CT) scan or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI).
Exclusion Criteria:
- Females who were pregnant or planned to become pregnant, or breastfeeding or males whose partner was pregnant or planning to become pregnant during the study.
- Participants co-infected with hepatitis B virus or human immunodeficiency virus.
- Use of contraindicated medications or supplements within 2 weeks or 10 half-lives (if known), whichever was longer, prior to the first dose of any study drug.
- Recent (within 6 months prior to study drug administration) history of drug or alcohol abuse that could preclude adherence to the protocol in the opinion of the investigator.
- Any cause of liver disease other than chronic HCV infection.
- Any current or past clinical evidence of Child-Pugh B or C classification or clinical history of decompensated liver disease.
- Consideration by the investigator, for any reason, that the participant is an unsuitable candidate to receive ABT-493/ABT-530.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Arm A
ABT-493 (300 mg) once daily (QD) co-administered with ABT-530 (120 mg) once daily (QD) for 8 weeks in HCV genotype(GT)1 -infected, DAA treatment-naïve participants without cirrhosis.
|
Samformulert tablett
Andre navn:
|
|
Aktiv komparator: Arm B
Ombitasvir (25 mg)/paritaprevir (150 mg)/ritonavir (100mg) (OBV/PTV/r) QD for 12 weeks in HCV GT1 infected, DAA treatment-naïve participants without cirrhosis.
|
Co-formulated tablet
Andre navn:
|
|
Eksperimentell: Arm C
ABT-493 (300 mg) once daily (QD) co-administered with ABT-530 (120mg) QD for 12 weeks in HCV GT1- or GT2-infected participants with compensated cirrhosis, HCV GT3-, 4-, 5- and 6-infected participants (with compensated cirrhosis or without cirrhosis), HCV GT1- and GT2-infected participants who had failed prior DAA treatments (with compensated cirrhosis or without cirrhosis), and HCV GT1- or GT2-infected participants with severe renal impairment and compensated cirrhosis.
|
Samformulert tablett
Andre navn:
|
|
Eksperimentell: Arm D
ABT-493 (300 mg) once daily (QD) co-administered with ABT-530 (120 mg) QD for 8 weeks in GT1- or GT2-infected participants with severe renal impairment and without cirrhosis.
|
Samformulert tablett
Andre navn:
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants in Arms A and B With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
Tidsramme: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
|
SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
|
12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Participants in Arm A With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
Tidsramme: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
|
SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
95% CI was calculated using the normal approximation to the binomial distribution.
|
12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
|
|
Percentage of Participants for Each Sub-Population in Arms C and D With Sustained Virologic Response 12 Weeks Post-treatment (SVR12)
Tidsramme: 12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
|
SVR12 was defined as plasma hepatitis C virus ribonucleic acid (HCV RNA) level less than the lower limit of quantification [<LLOQ]) 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug.
Subpopulations defined as Genotype 1 and 2 infected cirrhotic participants, prior direct acting antiviral agent (DAA) treatment experienced (T-exp) participants, Genotype 3, 4, 5 or 6-infected participants, and participants with severe renal impairment (RI).
95% CI was calculated using the Wilson score method.
|
12 weeks after the last actual dose of study drug
|
|
Percentage of Participants With On-treatment Virologic Failure
Tidsramme: Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 (end of treatment for 8-week treatment arm), and 12 (end of treatment for 12-week treatment arm) or premature discontinuation from treatment
|
On-treatment virologic failure was defined as confirmed increase of > 1 log(subscript)10(subscript) IU/mL above the lowest value post-baseline HCV RNA during treatment; confirmed HCV RNA ≥ 100 IU/mL after HCV RNA < LLOQ during treatment, or HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ at end of treatment with at least 6 weeks of treatment.
95% CI was calculated using the Wilson score method.
|
Treatment Weeks 1, 2, 4, 8 (end of treatment for 8-week treatment arm), and 12 (end of treatment for 12-week treatment arm) or premature discontinuation from treatment
|
|
Percentage of Participants With Post-Treatment Relapse
Tidsramme: From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug
|
Post-treatment relapse was defined as confirmed HCV RNA ≥ LLOQ between the end of treatment and 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug among participants with HCV RNA levels < LLOQ at the end of treatment, excluding participants who were been shown to be re-infected.
The confidence interval was calculated using the Wilson score method.
|
From the end of treatment through 12 weeks after the last dose of study drug
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker
Generelle publikasjoner
- Naganuma A, Chayama K, Notsumata K, Gane E, Foster GR, Wyles D, Kwo P, Crown E, Bhagat A, Mensa FJ, Otani T, Larsen L, Burroughs M, Kumada H. Integrated analysis of 8-week glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in Japanese and overseas patients without cirrhosis and with hepatitis C virus genotype 1 or 2 infection. J Gastroenterol. 2019 Aug;54(8):752-761. doi: 10.1007/s00535-019-01569-7. Epub 2019 Mar 13.
- Chayama K, Suzuki F, Karino Y, Kawakami Y, Sato K, Atarashi T, Naganuma A, Watanabe T, Eguchi Y, Yoshiji H, Seike M, Takei Y, Kato K, Alves K, Burroughs M, Redman R, Pugatch DL, Pilot-Matias TJ, Krishnan P, Oberoi RK, Xie W, Kumada H. Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in Japanese patients with chronic genotype 1 hepatitis C virus infection with and without cirrhosis. J Gastroenterol. 2018 Apr;53(4):557-565. doi: 10.1007/s00535-017-1391-5. Epub 2017 Sep 25.
- Brown RS Jr, Collins MA, Strasser SI, Emmett A, Topp AS, Burroughs M, Ferreira R, Feld JJ. Efficacy and Safety of 8- or 12 Weeks of Glecaprevir/Pibrentasvir in Patients with Evidence of Portal Hypertension. Infect Dis Ther. 2022 Apr;11(2):913-924. doi: 10.1007/s40121-022-00599-8. Epub 2022 Feb 17.
- Krishnan P, Schnell G, Tripathi R, Beyer J, Reisch T, Dekhtyar T, Irvin M, Xie W, Fu B, Burroughs M, Redman R, Kumada H, Chayama K, Collins C, Pilot-Matias T. Integrated Resistance Analysis of CERTAIN-1 and CERTAIN-2 Studies in Hepatitis C Virus-Infected Patients Receiving Glecaprevir and Pibrentasvir in Japan. Antimicrob Agents Chemother. 2018 Jan 25;62(2):e02217-17. doi: 10.1128/AAC.02217-17. Print 2018 Feb.
- Yartel AK, Rein DB, Brown KA, Krauskopf K, Massoud OI, Jordan C, Kil N, Federman AD, Nerenz DR, Brady JE, Kruger DL, Smith BD. Hepatitis C virus testing for case identification in persons born during 1945-1965: Results from three randomized controlled trials. Hepatology. 2018 Feb;67(2):524-533. doi: 10.1002/hep.29548. Epub 2018 Jan 2.
- Toyoda H, Chayama K, Suzuki F, Sato K, Atarashi T, Watanabe T, Atsukawa M, Naganuma A, Notsumata K, Osaki Y, Nakamuta M, Takaguchi K, Saito S, Kato K, Pugatch D, Burroughs M, Redman R, Alves K, Pilot-Matias TJ, Oberoi RK, Fu B, Kumada H. Efficacy and safety of glecaprevir/pibrentasvir in Japanese patients with chronic genotype 2 hepatitis C virus infection. Hepatology. 2018 Feb;67(2):505-513. doi: 10.1002/hep.29510. Epub 2017 Nov 24.
Hjelpsomme linker
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Anslag)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Sykdommer i fordøyelsessystemet
- RNA-virusinfeksjoner
- Infeksjoner
- Blodbårne infeksjoner
- Smittsomme sykdommer
- Leversykdommer
- Flaviviridae-infeksjoner
- Hepatitt, viral, menneskelig
- Enterovirusinfeksjoner
- Picornaviridae-infeksjoner
- Hepatitt
- Hepatitt A-virus
- Hepatitt C
- Virussykdommer
- Hepatitt, kronisk
- Hepatitt C, kronisk
- Molekylære mekanismer for farmakologisk virkning
- Anti-infeksjonsmidler
- Antivirale midler
- Enzymhemmere
- Anti-HIV-midler
- Antiretrovirale midler
- Proteasehemmere
- Cytokrom P-450 CYP3A-hemmere
- Cytokrom P-450 enzymhemmere
- HIV-proteasehemmere
- Virale proteasehemmere
- Ritonavir
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- M15-594
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
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