Denne siden ble automatisk oversatt og nøyaktigheten av oversettelsen er ikke garantert. Vennligst referer til engelsk versjon for en kildetekst.

Post-Discharge Smoking Cessation Strategies: Helping HAND 4 (HH4)

3. mai 2022 oppdatert av: Nancy A. Rigotti, Massachusetts General Hospital

Comparative Effectiveness of Post-Discharge Strategies for Hospitalized Smokers

This randomized controlled trial will compare the effectiveness of two models of post-discharge tobacco cessation treatment for adult smokers admitted to 3 U.S. hospitals.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

This multi-site randomized controlled trial (RCT) will compare the effectiveness of two models of post-discharge tobacco cessation treatment for adult smokers who are admitted to 3 large hospital systems in 3 U.S. regions (MA, PA, TN). All patients will receive guideline-based tobacco cessation treatment delivered in hospital by each site's existing Tobacco Treatment Service that is directed by a study investigator. Patients who plan to quit smoking after hospital discharge will be randomly assigned to 1 of 2 post-discharge tobacco treatment interventions and followed at 1, 3, and 6 months. One arm uses bidirectional electronic referral (eReferral) to the state tobacco quitline. The other arm, Personalized Tobacco Care Management (PTCM), combines proactive messages delivered by automated interactive voice response (IVR) phone calls, text messaging, and/or email with health coaching provided by a hospital-based tobacco counselor. Both groups will receive at least 1 month of nicotine replacement therapy.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

1416

Fase

  • Fase 4

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Massachusetts
      • Boston, Massachusetts, Forente stater, 02114
        • Massachusetts General Hospital
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, Forente stater, 15213
        • University of Pittsburgh Medical Center
    • Tennessee
      • Nashville, Tennessee, Forente stater, 37203
        • Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

18 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • 18 years of age or older
  • Current cigarette smoker (>=1 cigarette in the week before admission and >=1 cigarette/day when smoking at a baseline rate in the month prior to admission)
  • Admitted to a study hospital
  • Seen by hospital smoking counselor during inpatient stay
  • Plans to try to quit smoking after hospital discharge

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Inability to give informed consent or participate in counseling due to serious cognitive or psychiatric disorder (e.g., dementia, psychosis)
  • Life expectancy <12 months
  • Medical instability
  • No reliable telephone access or inability to use telephone
  • Non-English speaking
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, to planning to become pregnant in the next 6 months.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Transitional Tobacco Care Management (TTCM)
TTCM will provide 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy at hospital discharge and proactive contacts over 3 months delivered by automated IVR call. At each contact the patient is offered a return call from the hospital-based tobacco coach for counseling, medication advice, and coordination of care with the patient's outpatient health care team.
PTCM will provide sustained care after discharge by offering (1) 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy at no cost provided at hospital discharge and (2) up to 7 proactive contacts over 3 months delivered by automated IVR call, supplemented by text messaging and email (patient choice). At each contact the patient is offered a return call from the hospital-based tobacco coach who offer counseling, medication advice, and coordination of care with the patient's outpatient health care team.
Up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy provided at no cost to the patient.
Aktiv komparator: eReferral to State Tobacco Quitline (QL)
Referral from hospital to the state Quitline will be made by the research team on behalf of each enrolled patient. Quitline staff will contact patient to offer up to 5 proactive telephone calls from a tobacco coach. Patient may also be eligible for NRT sample. Feedback from the quitline will be sent back to the patient's medical chart.
Up to 8 weeks of nicotine replacement therapy provided at no cost to the patient.
Referral from hospital to the state Quitline will be made by the research team on behalf of each enrolled patient. Feedback from the Quitline will be included in the patient's medical chart.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Tobacco Abstinence, Biochemically Confirmed
Tidsramme: 6 months after hospital discharge
Participant self-report of no use of any tobacco product (cigarettes, cigars, little cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco product) in the past 7 days AND either a saliva sample with a cotinine concentration <=10 ng/ml OR breath sample with a carbon monoxide concentration <=9 ppm.
6 months after hospital discharge

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Tobacco Abstinence, Self-report
Tidsramme: 1 month after hospital discharge
Participant self-report of abstinence for the past 7 days from any tobacco product use (cigarettes, cigars, little cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco product).
1 month after hospital discharge
Tobacco Abstinence, Self-report
Tidsramme: 3 months after hospital discharge
Participant self-report of abstinence for the past 7 days from any tobacco product use (cigarettes, cigars, little cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco product).
3 months after hospital discharge
Tobacco Abstinence, Self-report
Tidsramme: 6 months after hospital discharge
Participant self-report of abstinence for the past 7 days from any tobacco product use (cigarettes, cigars, little cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco product).
6 months after hospital discharge
Engagement in Cessation Treatment
Tidsramme: 1 month after hospital discharge
Number of participants who report currently using tobacco treatment (defined as cessation medication or cessation counseling) at the 1 month post-discharge assessment.
1 month after hospital discharge
Engagement in Cessation Treatment
Tidsramme: 3 months after hospital discharge
Number of participants who report currently using tobacco treatment (defined as cessation medication or cessation counseling) at 3 month post-discharge assessment
3 months after hospital discharge
Self-reported Continuous Tobacco Abstinence Since Hospital Discharge
Tidsramme: 6 months follow-up
Number of participants who self-report having smoked no cigarettes and used no other tobacco products (cigars, little cigars, pipes, smokeless tobacco) since index hospital discharge
6 months follow-up

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Hilary A Tindle, MD, MPH, Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. september 2018

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

17. november 2020

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

17. november 2020

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

18. juli 2018

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. juli 2018

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

27. juli 2018

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

5. mai 2022

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

3. mai 2022

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2022

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • 2017P000774/PHS

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Ja

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

Søk i lignende forsøk