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Third Molar: Caries, Periodontal Disease and Quality of Life

16. juli 2019 oppdatert av: Waldyr Antônio Jorge, University of Sao Paulo

Third Molar: Evaluation of Caries, Periodontal Disease and Quality of Life and Its Variation Concerning to Dental Position

Caries and periodontal disease are chronic diseases of the oral cavity. The incidence of caries and periodontal disease can vary depending on the position of the third molar, The aim of this study was to verify possible associations between oral health-related quality of life (QoL), periodontal disease, caries lesions and the position of the lower third molar.

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Detaljert beskrivelse

Caries and periodontal disease are chronic diseases of the oral cavity. The presence of third molar teeth can lead to periodontal disease in the region, and often can lead to injuries and damage to the oral health, having a significant impact on the quality of life. The incidence of caries and periodontal disease can vary depending on the position of the third molar. Purpose: The aim of this study was to verify possible associations between oral health-related quality of life (QoL), periodontal disease, caries lesions and the position of the lower third molar. Materials and Methods: The investigators performed a clinical, observational cross-sectional study within 116 patients that were screened attending to evaluate the need for extraction of third molars at of the specialization course of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery of Dental School Foundation of University of São Paulo (FFO-USP). Caries, periodontal disease and quality of life are the outcomes that were evaluated by the main researcher. Caries lesions were assessed by visual tactile examination and periodontal disease through two probing sites around third molar, considering the presence of periodontal pathology when at least one periodontal probing depth was greater than 4 mm, and both were evaluated by radiograph diagnostic methods. The assessment of oral health related quality of life by Oral Health impact Profile questionary (OHIP-14), applied as an interview. The evaluation of the position of the third molars was made by clinical and panoramic radiographs according to the classification of Pell and Gregory and Winter. Data was treated and analyzed according to STATA 13.0, software with descriptive and inferential statistics. The level of significance used was 95%. The study had the approval of ethics committee from University of Sao Paulo Dental School (number 280084).

Studietype

Observasjonsmessig

Registrering (Faktiske)

116

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn
  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Ja

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Prøvetakingsmetode

Ikke-sannsynlighetsprøve

Studiepopulasjon

All participants with at least one third molar erupted or partially erupted. , regardless of age, gender, cultural level or socioeconomic status could participate in the study.

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • American society of anesthesiology (ASA) I patients (negative medical history)
  • with at least one third molar erupted or partially erupted

Exclusion Criteria:

  • systemically compromised
  • allergic
  • pregnants
  • patients who had the four third molars included
  • patients who have already undergone the extraction of one of the third molars

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Caries
Tidsramme: throughout study completion on average of one year
Caries were assessed by visual tactile examination, only on occlusal surface in erupted or partially erupted third molars (visual tactile examination) and evaluation of the presence of the image on the panoramic radiograph.
throughout study completion on average of one year

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
periodontal disease
Tidsramme: throughout study completion on average of one year
Periodontal disease was assessed by gingival sulcus probing in the third molars at two points: mesiobuccal and distobuccal regions. We considered the presence of Dp when the pocket was bigger than or equal to 4 mm.
throughout study completion on average of one year
Position of the lower third molars
Tidsramme: throughout study completion on average of one year
Position of the lower third molars were assessed by panoramic radiography, according to the classification of Pell and Gregory and Winter, performed by only one evaluator, following the criteria of imaginary lines as proposed by Almendros-Marques, et al.
throughout study completion on average of one year
Oral health related quality of life: Brazilian version of OHIP-14 questionnaire
Tidsramme: throughout study completion on average of one year
Oral health related quality of life (OHRQoL) were assessed by Brazilian version of OHIP-14 questionnaire. This instrument consists of 14 items arranged in 7 factors: functional limitation, physical pain, psychological discomfort, physical disability, psychological disability, social disability, and handicap. The answers were given corresponding to a total of 5 points on a Likert-type scale. The scale included the following responses: never (coded 0), hardly ever (coded 1), occasionally (coded 2), fairly often (coded 3), and very often (coded 4). The OHIP-14 scale ranged from 0 to 56, with higher scores indicating poorer QoL
throughout study completion on average of one year

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Waldyr A. Jorge, University of Sao Paulo

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

1. mai 2013

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

1. oktober 2013

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

1. mai 2014

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

13. juli 2019

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. juli 2019

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. juli 2019

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. juli 2019

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

16. juli 2019

Sist bekreftet

1. juli 2019

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • Third molar Re

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

Studiedata/dokumenter

  1. Studieprotokoll
    Informasjonsidentifikator: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.09.034
  2. Klinisk studierapport
    Informasjonsidentifikator: 10.1016/j.joms.2011.09.034

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .