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Effektene av trening på gangegenskaper, balanse og ytelse hos pasienter med hydrocephalus ved normalt trykk

30. september 2026 oppdatert av: ümit yeşil, Dokuz Eylul University

THE EFFECT OF A HOME-BASED EXERCISE PROGRAM ON GAIT CHARACTERISTICS, BALANCE, AND PERFORMANCE IN PATIENTS WITH NORMAL PRESSURE HYDROCEPHALUS APPLIED WITH LUMBAR PUNCTURE

The goal of this study is to investigate effect of exercise program on balance, gait and performance in patients with normal pressure hydrocephalus applied with lumbar puncture. The main question it aims to answer are:

• Home based exercise program effective on balance, gait and performance Researchers will compare home based exercise group and control group to see if difference in terms of balance, gait and performance

Studieoversikt

Status

Fullført

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

41

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

60 år og eldre (Voksen, Eldre voksen)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Age 60-90 years old
  • Fulfilling the following clinical criteria for iNPH, as proposed by the Relkin and colleagues
  • Able to walk independently (without physical assistance from a person and/or a device)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who had severe physical disability or immobility, major primary psychiatric disorders (eg, schizophrenia, bipolar disorder), unstable major medical illnesses (eg, acute coronary syndrome, respiratory failure), acute cerebrovascular disease, severe visual or hearing impairments were excluded.
  • Patients with diagnosis of seconder normal pressure hydrocephalus were also excluded.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Home-Based Exercise

Patients who perform home-based exercise program

Stretching and strengthening exercises will be applied to the participants

Ingen inngripen: Control Group

No intervention

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Postural Stability
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

Biodex Balance System was used to measure balance-related variables. Biodex has a fixable and movable platform and a touch screen on which the participant can visually track his/her movements.The Postural Stability test emphasizes a patient's ability to maintain center of balance. The device measures anterior-posterior (AP) and medial-lateral (ML) oscillations of the participant and provides anterior-posterior index, medial-lateral index and total stability index scores. Since these scores assess deviations from center, a lower score is more desirable than a higher score

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
Fall Risk
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

Biodex Balance System was used to measure balance-related variables.Fall Risk test measures the patient's postural sway velocity to predict risk. There is a circular platform that moves freely and simultaneously about the anterior-posterior and medial-lateral axes and provides overall stabiliy index score. The index of overall stability is measured in degrees and higher scores indicate poor dynamic balance

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
Modified Clinical Test of Sensory Integration of Balance
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

Biodex Balance System was used to measure balance-related variables. mCTSIB provides a generalized assessment of how well patient can integrate various senses with respect to balance and compensate when one or more of those senses are compromised. mCTSIB was performed in four different conditions: eyes open-firm surface (EO-firm), eyes closed-firm surface (EC-firm), eyes open-foam surface (EO- foam), eyes closed-foam surface (EC-foam). The device computes an overall sway index as the standard deviation of the recorded position away from the center. Higher sway index scores indicate greater deviations from the center, therefore, lower scores reflect better response

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
Walking Speed
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The gait characteristics was measured using G-Walk sensor system. The BTS G-Walk (G-Sensor 2) is a portable, wireless, inertial system with wearable sensors. Each participant was asked to walk down a hallway through a central 7- meter "testing" zone, instructed to walk at his/her ordinary comfortable walking speed and return start line. The acquired data is transmitted via a Bluetooth connection to a computer and processed using the special software program BTS G-Studio.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
Cadence
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The test will perform with G-walk device.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
Stride Length
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The test will perform with G-walk device.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
The Functional Independence Measure
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The Functional Independence Measure (FIM) is an assessment tool that aims to evaluate the functional status of patients.FIM is an 18-item, clinician reported scale that assesses an individuals functional capability in six areas including self-care, continence, mobility, transfers, communication and cognition.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Mini-mental state
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE) is a 30-point questionnaire that is used extensively in clinical and research settings to measure cognitive impairment

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) is a widely used screening assessment for detecting cognitive impairment.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
The Clinical Dementia Rating
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The Clinical Dementia Rating or CDR is a numeric scale used to quantify the severity of symptoms of dementia

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
The Geriatric Depression Scale
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS) is a 30-item self-report assessment used to identify depression in the elderly.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
The Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia (CSDD)
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The Cornell Scale for Depression in Dementia (CSDD) was specifically developed to assess signs and symptoms of major depression in demented patients.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
The Barthel scale
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The Barthel scale is an ordinal scale used to measure performance in activities of daily living (ADL).

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
The Lawton-Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (iADL)
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The Lawton-Brody Instrumental Activities of Daily Living (iADL) scale covers eight functional domains: using the telephone, shopping, food preparation, housekeeping, laundry, transport, medication, and finances.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
The Tinetti-test
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The Tinetti-test, also called Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment (POMA) assesses a person's perception of balance and stability during activities of daily living and their fear of falling.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
The Nine-Hole Peg Test
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

The Nine-Hole Peg Test (9HPT) is used to measure finger dexterity in patients with various neurological diagnoses

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
Grip strength
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

Grip strength is a measure of muscular strength or the maximum force/tension generated by one's forearm muscles. It can be used as a screening tool for the measurement of upper body strength and overall strength

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
Fried frailty scale
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

Fried frailty scale is the very first and most commonly used assessment scale for an operational definition of physical frailty with its demonstrated success as a predictor of mobility limitations and mortality. Fried frailty scale includes five components, among which three or more were defined as frailty: unintentional weight loss (10 lbs in the past year), self-reported exhaustion, weakness (grip strength), slow walking speed, and low physical activity.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks
FRAIL scale
Tidsramme: Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

FRAIL scale consists of 5 items; fatigue state, resistance, mobility, weight loss, and existing diseases.

Change from Baseline at 24 hours after lumbar puncture, change from Baseline at 10 weeks, change from baseline at 24 weeks

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Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Faktiske)

7. april 2022

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

28. februar 2024

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

30. april 2024

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

17. desember 2022

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

24. desember 2022

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

11. januar 2023

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

5. oktober 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

30. september 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • deu-uyesil-001

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Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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