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No Guts No Glory Probiotics (NGNGP)

18. mai 2026 oppdatert av: University Medical Center Groningen

Probiotic Formulation to Prevent or Mitigate Antipsychotic Induced Metabolic Side-effects - A Multi-centre Randomized Placebo-controlled Double-blind Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if probiotics work to prevent or reduce metabolic side effects caused by antipsychotic medication in adults.

The main question it aims to answer is:

Do probiotics reduce weight gain, blood sugar levels, and blood fat levels in people using antipsychotics?

Researchers will compare a probiotic (Ecologic® Barrier) to a placebo (a look-alike powder without active bacteria) to see if the probiotic is effective.

Participants will:

Take either probiotics or a placebo daily for 12 weeks (3 months) Dissolve two sachets in water and drink them each morning Visit the clinic (or receive home visits) four times: at the start, after 6 weeks, and after 12 weeks, plus an initial screening visit Undergo physical measurements (e.g., weight, blood pressure), complete questionnaires, and perform a cognitive test at specific visits Provide blood samples and stool samples at the beginning and end of the study Complete two 3-day food diaries during the study

Studieoversikt

Status

Rekruttering

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Detaljert beskrivelse

Antipsychotic medications such as olanzapine, quetiapine, clozapine, and risperidone are widely used for the treatment of psychotic and mood disorders. Although effective, these medications are frequently associated with adverse metabolic effects, including weight gain, increased blood glucose levels, and dyslipidemia. These side effects can negatively impact physical health and increase the risk of cardiovascular disease and diabetes.

Emerging evidence suggests that the gut microbiome may play a role in metabolic regulation and that modulation of gut microbiota through probiotics could mitigate antipsychotic-induced metabolic disturbances. Probiotics are live microorganisms that, when administered in adequate amounts, may confer health benefits by improving gut barrier function and influencing metabolic processes.

This study is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial designed to investigate the efficacy and safety of a multispecies probiotic formulation (Ecologic® Barrier) in preventing or reducing metabolic side effects in patients initiating treatment with antipsychotic medication. A total of 112 participants will be enrolled and randomly assigned to receive either the probiotic or a placebo for a duration of 12 weeks.

The investigational product consists of a powder formulation containing nine bacterial strains, administered as two sachets dissolved in water once daily in the morning. The placebo consists of an inert powder (e.g., maize starch and maltodextrin) with identical appearance and administration schedule. Participants, investigators, and study personnel will remain blinded to treatment allocation throughout the study.

Participants will continue their standard psychiatric treatment, including antipsychotic and/or mood-stabilizing medication, with minimal changes where possible. Concomitant use of additional psychotropic medications such as a second antipsychotic, lithium, or antiepileptic drugs is permitted.

Study procedures include baseline, interim (6 weeks), and end-of-study (12 weeks) assessments. These assessments involve physical measurements (e.g., body weight, waist and hip circumference, blood pressure), laboratory analyses of metabolic parameters using blood samples, and stool sample collection for microbiome-related analyses. In addition, participants will complete validated questionnaires assessing quality of life, eating behavior, and gastrointestinal symptoms, as well as cognitive testing at baseline and study completion.

Dietary intake will be monitored using two 3-day food diaries (pre-intervention and prior to the final visit) to account for potential dietary influences on metabolic outcomes and gut microbiota.

The primary objective is to evaluate whether probiotic supplementation reduces antipsychotic-induced metabolic disturbances compared to placebo. Secondary objectives include assessing safety and tolerability, as well as exploring changes in gastrointestinal symptoms, cognitive functioning, and potential microbiome-related mechanisms.

The total study duration per participant is approximately 3 months, with an additional optional one-month post-study probiotic use. After study completion, treatment allocation will be unblinded. Participants will be monitored throughout the study for adverse events, with particular attention to gastrointestinal symptoms, which are expected to be mild and transient.

This study aims to provide further evidence on the role of probiotics as a low-risk, adjunctive intervention to improve metabolic health in patients treated with antipsychotic medication.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

112

Fase

  • Fase 2
  • Fase 3

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

    • Provincie Friesland
      • Leeuwarden, Provincie Friesland, Nederland, 8911KJ
        • Rekruttering
        • KieN VIP Leeuwarden
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Nynke Boonstra, PhD
    • Provincie Groningen
      • Groningen, Provincie Groningen, Nederland, 9713GZ
        • Rekruttering
        • University Medical Center Groningen
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Iris E.C. Sommer, MD, PhD
    • South Holland
      • Rotterdam, South Holland, Nederland, 3083AK
        • Rekruttering
        • Antes Parnassia Groep
        • Ta kontakt med:
        • Hovedetterforsker:
          • Nico van Beveren, MD, PhD

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. About to start, or having started within the last 8 weeks, antipsychotic treatment with olanzapine, quetiapine*, clozapine or risperidone for treating psychosis
  2. Aged between 18 - 65
  3. No exposure to these four antipsychotic medications for longer than one week continuously in the last 6 months (except starting the treatment with the current medication 8 weeks prior to the inclusion)
  4. The participant understands the study and is able to provide written informed consent.

    • Quetiapine prescribed in a low dose for use as a sleep aid does not apply

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Critically ill patients (e.g. ICU), diagnosed comorbid eating disorders, chronic GI-disorders, disorders of the liver or pancreas, pre-existing diagnosed diabetes mellitus or metabolic syndrome
  2. Current use of medications known to target metabolism or weight (e.g, diabetes medication and GLP-1 agonists, proton pump inhibitors and diuretics/beta blockers) or use of antibiotics or probiotics (such as Yakult, Activia, or other probiotic supplements containing ≥10⁹ CFUs) in the past 4 weeks
  3. Pregnancy or breastfeeding
  4. Inability to follow the intervention or other conditions that according to the investigator might interfere with the evaluation of the study objectives as judged by the treating physician

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Enkeltgruppeoppdrag
  • Masking: Trippel

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Probiotic intervention
This group uses a probiotic formulation to prevent metabolic risk factors of antipsychotics

After informed consent, participants will be randomized 1:1 to either:

  • Intervention group: Ecologic® Barrier
  • Control group: Placebo powder (identical in appearance, taste, and packaging but without active bacterial strains)

Ecologic® Barrier

  • Dosage form: Powder formulation containing a multi-strain probiotic mixture
  • Dosage: Standard manufacturer-recommended dose per sachet
  • Frequency: Twice daily (morning and evening)
  • Route of administration: Oral, dissolved in water or another non-carbonated beverage
  • Duration: 12 weeks (3 months)
  • Distinguishing characteristics:
  • Contains a defined combination of probiotic strains specifically formulated to support gut ba- rrier integrity
  • Delivered as a powder sachet to ensure stability of live bacterial cultures
  • Designed to modulate gut-brain axis pathways relevant to antipsychotic-associated metabolic effects
Andre navn:
  • Ecologic Barrier
Placebo komparator: Placebo
This group uses a placebo
  • Dosage form: Powder identical in appearance, texture, and packaging to the active product
  • Dosage: One sachet per administration
  • Frequency: Twice daily
  • Route of administration: Oral
  • Duration: 12 weeks
  • Distinguishing characteristics:
  • Contains no active probiotic strains
  • Formulated to match the organoleptic properties of Ecologic® Barrier to maintain blinding
Andre navn:
  • Placebo formulering

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Hemoglobin A1C
Tidsramme: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks
Average blood glucose levels during the past 2 or 3 months
From enrollment to the end of treatment at 12 weeks

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Samarbeidspartnere

Etterforskere

  • Hovedetterforsker: Iris E.C. Sommer, Prof. Dr., University Medical Center Groningen

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juni 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. mai 2029

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. mai 2029

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

18. mai 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. mai 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

26. mai 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

26. mai 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

18. mai 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. mai 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • NL88832.042.25

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

UBESLUTTE

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

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