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Determining if the Buzzy® Personal Pain Relief Device Reduces Injection Pain of Propofol as Much as Intravenous Lidocaine in Children

A Randomized Comparison of the Buzzy® Personal Pain Relief Device to Intravenous Lidocaine for Controlling Injection Pain During Intravenous Propofol Induction of Anesthesia in Children

Propofol is a drug commonly used for induction of general anesthesia in children as well as adults; however, propofol can cause pain on injection, possibly more frequently in children. One common method of preventing propofol injection pain is the injection of lidocaine just prior to the injection of propofol through an intravenous catheter. This practice is sometimes, but not universally, effective, and involves exposure of patients to an additional drug. Our proposal is to use a non-pharmacologic adjunct in an attempt to attenuate the pain of propofol injection. The Buzzy® personal pain relief device is an FDA-approved product that provides non-pharmacologic relief of pain from minor painful procedures in children. The investigators propose the non-invasive Buzzy® personal pain relief device might prove just as effective at relieving the pain of propofol injection as the injection of intravenous lidocaine just prior to propofol injection. Randomized groups and a blinded observer will be used in this study of 106 children, with one group of patients receiving a current standard of care for reduction of the pain of propofol injection, that is, lidocaine prior to propofol, and one group receiving the placement of the Buzzy® device above the injection site prior to injection of propofol to reduce the pain of propofol injection.

Studieoversikt

Status

Avsluttet

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Faktiske)

49

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiesteder

    • Illinois
      • Chicago, Illinois, Forente stater, 60611
        • Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

12 år til 17 år (Barn)

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier

Alle

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Patients who are in the American Society of Anesthesiologists with physical status classification I to III (meaning healthy patients, patients with mild systemic disease, and patients with serious controlled systemic disease)
  • Between the ages of 12 and 17
  • Presenting from home for procedures including, but not limited to, upper and lower endoscopy, orthopedic surgery, and medical imaging.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patients requiring a rapid sequence induction of anesthesia and patients requiring an emergency procedure
  • Patients requiring mask induction for anesthesia

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Forebygging
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Enkelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: Buzzy device

Use of the Buzzy device during propofol induction in an attempt to alleviate propofol injection pain

Andre navn:
  • Buzzy personal pain relief device
Aktiv komparator: Intravenous lidocaine

Use of intravenous lidocaine during propofol induction in an attempt to alleviate propofol injection pain

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Non-inferiority of Buzzy pain relief device as compared to intravenous lidocaine at preventing pain on injection of propofol
Tidsramme: Every minute starting 1 minute prior to induction of anesthesia, during induction, and after induction of anesthesia for a total of ten minutes

Two scales will be used by the observer to rate the amount of pain, if any, on propofol injection, the FLACC (face, legs, activity, cry, consolability) Scale and the Cameron Four Point Scale for Pain on Propofol Injection. The FLACC Scale is a 0-10 scale where the observer rates pain based on facial expression, movement of the body and legs, vocalization, and reassurability. The Cameron Scale was developed by researchers to specifically rate the pain of propofol injection for a previous study, and uses the presence or absence of grimace, cry, and withdrawal to rate pain on a 0-3 scale. Both scales are being used because the FLACC Scale was not specifically designed for propofol pain, and has some limitations in its application for this purpose; however, the Cameron Scale is limited by its narrow application of three types of expressions of pain.

Every minute starting 1 minute prior to induction of anesthesia, during induction, and after induction of anesthesia for a total of ten minutes

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Vital Signs
Tidsramme: Every minute starting 1 minute prior to induction of anesthesia, during induction, and after induction of anesthesia for a total of ten minutes

The heart rate and blood pressure will be recorded just prior to induction of anesthesia, when 25% of the induction dose of propofol has been given, and every minute after induction of anesthesia for eight minutes. Heart rate and blood pressure variations will serve as a secondary indicator of pain on propofol injection.

Every minute starting 1 minute prior to induction of anesthesia, during induction, and after induction of anesthesia for a total of ten minutes

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart

1. juni 2014

Primær fullføring (Faktiske)

30. juni 2017

Studiet fullført (Faktiske)

30. juni 2017

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

28. april 2014

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

13. august 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. august 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

18. september 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

17. september 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. september 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • Buzzy for propofol pain relief

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .