The Effect of Mindfulness in Inflammation Markers (IL-6, TNF-A, CRP and Cortisol) Among Survivors of Tidal Flooding in Sayung Demak
Recurrent tidal flooding (rob) in the coastal areas of Sayung District, Demak Regency, poses a continuous environmental threat that inflicts housing damage, economic instability, and prolonged socioeconomic uncertainty on local residents. These chronic stressors frequently trigger significant psychological distress, including elevated levels of stress, anxiety, and depression, while simultaneously activating systemic inflammatory pathways and dysregulating the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
Mindfulness body scan is a structured, non-pharmacological mind-body technique that involves directing non-judgmental attention to physical sensations across the body. Within a psycho-neuro-immunological framework, mindfulness practice is hypothesized to reduce physiological stress responses, promote autonomic nervous system balance, and downregulate pro-inflammatory pathways.
This randomized controlled trial evaluates the effectiveness of a structured 8-day mindfulness body scan intervention on both biological inflammatory markers and psychological outcomes among tidal flood survivors. Participants recruited from Sayung 1 Primary Health Center will be randomly allocated into two groups:
- Intervention Group: Receives structured 8-day Mindfulness Body Scan training.
- Control Group: Receives standard health monitoring. All participants will undergo baseline and post-intervention assessments, which include venous blood sampling to analyze key inflammatory and stress biomarkers-Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and Cortisol. In addition, psychometric instruments will evaluate changes in depression, anxiety, stress, sleep quality, and overall quality of life. The primary objective is to determine whether a short-term mindfulness body scan practice can effectively reduce systemic inflammation and improve post-disaster psychological well-being in coastal communities.
Studieoversikt
Status
Status
Forhold
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Background: Recurrent tidal flooding in coastal Sayung, Demak, exposes residents to chronic environmental and socioeconomic stress, contributing to psychological distress and elevated systemic inflammation. Within a psychoneuroimmunological framework, mindfulness practices-specifically the body scan technique-may suppress pro-inflammatory pathways and regulate the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal (HPA) axis.
Study Design: This is a randomized controlled trial conducted at Sayung 1 Primary Health Center, Demak. Eligible adult survivors of tidal flooding will be randomly allocated to either the intervention group or the control group.
Intervention & Control:
- Intervention Group: Receives structured 8-day Mindfulness Body Scan training.
- Control Group: Receives standard health monitoring.
Assessments: Baseline and 1-week post-intervention evaluations will be conducted for all participants:
- Biomarkers: Venous blood samples to analyze Interleukin-6 (IL-6), Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α), C-Reactive Protein (CRP), and Cortisol.
- Psychometric Assessments: Standardized questionnaires evaluating depression, anxiety, stress, sleep quality, and quality of life.
Studietype
Studietype
Registrering (Antatt)
Registrering
Fase
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiekontakt
Studiekontakt
- Navn: Natalia Dewi Wardani Dr. dr. Sp.KJ(K)
- Telefonnummer: +6281325683134
- E-post: anatdew@gmail.com
Studiesteder
-
-
Central Java
-
Demak, Central Java, Indonesia
- Puskesmas Sayung 1
-
-
Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
- Voksen
Tar imot friske frivillige
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age 18 years or older.
- Resident of Sayung District, Demak Regency, affected by tidal flooding (rob).
- Registered patient at Sayung 1 Primary Health Center.
- Capable of providing written informed consent and participating in the intervention sessions.
Exclusion Criteria:
- Severe cognitive impairment, active psychosis, or severe psychiatric conditions preventing participation.
- Uncontrolled systemic autoimmune or inflammatory diseases.
- Current use of long-term systemic corticosteroid or immunosuppressive therapy.
- Inability to complete questionnaires or follow basic mindfulness instructions.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Behandling
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Ingen (Open Label)
Antall våpen
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / ArmDeltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / BehandlingIntervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
|
Eksperimentell: Mindfulness Body Scan
Participants undergo structured Mindfulness Body Scan training over an 8-day period alongside standard care
|
A structured 8-day mind-body exercise where participants systematically direct non-judgmental attention to physical sensations throughout the body from head to toe
|
|
Ingen inngripen: Control Group
Participants receive standard health monitoring without the mindfulness body scan intervention
|
Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Serum Interleukin-6 (IL-6) Levels
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Measured from venous blood samples using ELISA to evaluate changes in pro-inflammatory cytokine levels (concentrations reported in pg/mL).
|
Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
|
Change in Serum Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha (TNF-α) Levels
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Measured from venous blood samples using ELISA to assess systemic inflammatory responses (concentrations reported in pg/mL)
|
Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
|
Change in Serum C-Reactive Protein (CRP) Levels
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Evaluated via laboratory blood analysis as an indicator of acute phase systemic inflammation (concentrations reported in mg/L).
|
Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
|
Change in Serum Cortisol Levels
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Measured via venous blood samples to assess HPA axis regulation and physiological stress response (concentrations reported in micro-g/dL).
|
Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Sekundære resultatmål
Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
|
Change in Depression Score
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Measured using the Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).
Scores range from 0 to 27, where higher scores indicate greater severity of depression.
|
Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
|
Change in Anxiety Score
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Measured using the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7).
Scores range from 0 to 21, where higher scores indicate greater severity of anxiety.
|
Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
|
Change in Stress Score
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Measured using the Perceived Stress Scale (PSS-10).
Scores range from 0 to 40, where higher scores indicate higher levels of perceived stress.
|
Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
|
Change in Sleep Quality Score
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Measured using the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI).
Global scores range from 0 to 21, where higher scores indicate worse sleep quality.
|
Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
|
Change in Quality of Life Score
Tidsramme: Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Measured using the 36-Item Short Form Health Survey (SF-36) Physical Component Summary.
Scores range from 0 to 100, where higher scores represent better health-related quality of life.
|
Baseline (Day 0) and post-intervention (Day 8)
|
Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Sponsor
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Antatt)
Studiestart
Primær fullføring (Antatt)
Primær fullføring
Studiet fullført (Antatt)
Studiet fullført
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Først lagt ut
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Sist oppdatering lagt ut
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Nøkkelord
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
Andre studie-ID-numre
Andre studie-ID-numre
- FK-UNDIP-MIND-01
Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)
Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?
IPD-planbeskrivelse
Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt
Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt
Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .