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Film Array Pneumonia Plus Panel® Multiplex PCR for Early Adaptation of Antibiotic Prophylaxis During Lung Transplantation (FilmArray-TP)

27. august 2026 oppdatert av: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

Film Array Pneumonia Plus Panel® Multiplex PCR for Early Adaptation of Antibiotic Prophylaxis During Lung Transplantation: a Randomized Controlled Trial

Postoperative pneumonia significantly worsens the prognosis for patients undergoing lung transplantation (LT). It is therefore recommended to use antibiotic prophylaxis after LT, although the specific types of antibiotics or the duration of treatment are not specified. International practices vary (3), with the recipient's colonization status being the primary factor influencing the choice and duration of antibiotic prophylaxis. This prophylaxis is sometimes decided upon several months before LT, raising questions about its appropriateness at the time of surgery. It is subsequently adjusted based on pre- and postoperative bacterial documentations, particularly those from the donor. However, results of usual bacteriological samples are not available until 3 to 5 days after the transplant. Therefore, there is a risk of inappropriate antibiotic prophylaxis, which could lead to complications, such as severe infections. Film Array Pneumonia Plus Panel® (FAPP®, Biomérieux) is a rapid microbiological technique which has been evaluated in the diagnosis of pneumonia, yielding very good performances. This tool is able to diagnose a panel of several bacteria in the respiratory tract with results available 4 hours after sampling. However, it has never been evaluated to adapt antibiotic prophylaxis during lung transplantation.

Investigators hypothesize here that the use of FAPP in addition to usual bacterial cultures among donor and recipient samples could help to adapt faster antibiotic prophylaxis, limit the time spent with inappropriate antibiotic treatment and therefore reduce infectious complications after LT.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Intervensjon / Behandling

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

98

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Voksen
  • Eldre voksen

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Male or female patient, aged 18 years or over,
  • Patients who have given their written informed consent to participate in the study,
  • Patients registered on the lung transplant list,
  • Patients who are a beneficiary or entitled to a social security scheme

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Patient for whom a combined transplant (i.e. combining lung transplantation with another organ transplant) is planned,
  • Patient in a period of exclusion from another research protocol at the time of signing consent,
  • Patients covered by Articles L1121-5 to 1121-8 of the Public Health Code (minor patient, adult patient under guardianship or curatorship, patient deprived of liberty, pregnant or breastfeeding woman).

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Dobbelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: FAPP + bacterial culture"
Patients with FAPP+
Antibiotic prophylaxis will be adapted according to the results of the FAPP performed on donor and recipient respiratory samples. In case of negative results, antibiotics will not be stopped based on these results only. In the standard of care arm, antibiotics will not be modified until the results of bacterial cultures are available
Ingen inngripen: bacterial culture alone = standard of care
Patients without FAPP+

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Duration (hours) of inadequate antibiotic prophylaxis following lung transplantation.
Tidsramme: At the time of antibiotic modification or cessation

Inadequate antibiotic prophylaxis is defined as prophylaxis whose spectrum does not cover the bacteria present in bacteriological samples and deemed to be pathogenic.

The duration of inadequate antibiotic prophylaxis is defined as the time spent between the start of probabilistic antibiotic prophylaxis and the start of a second course of antibiotic prophylaxis prescribed by the clinician to broaden the spectrum due to uncovered bacteria.

At the time of antibiotic modification or cessation

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Time (in hours) taken to report the results of FAPP® tests and bacterial cultures on the donor's and the recipient's respiratory samples
Tidsramme: From the sample to the availability of results
Adequation between FAPP and bacterial microbiology: number and type of bacteria identified in both samples
From the sample to the availability of results
Microbiological agreement between FAPP® results and those from standard cultures:
Tidsramme: From the introduction of antibiotics to antibiotics modification based on FAPP results
Number of patients for whom FAPP induced a change in antibiotic prophylaxis reported to the total number of patients in the intervention group
From the introduction of antibiotics to antibiotics modification based on FAPP results
Proportion of patients for whom FAPP® led to a change in antibiotic prophylaxis
Tidsramme: Day 90
Number of paients for whom a diagnosis of VAP was made reported to the total number of patients
Day 90

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Sponsor

Samarbeidspartnere

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. januar 2027

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. november 2029

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. november 2030

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

24. august 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

27. august 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

28. august 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

28. august 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

27. august 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. august 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Andre studie-ID-numre

  • RCAPHM25_0392
  • ID RCB: 2025-A02327-42 (Annen identifikator: ANSM)

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .