- ICH GCP
- US Clinical Trials Registry
- Klinisk utprøving NCT03406403
A Comparative Study Between Laryngeal Mask Airway and Magensium Sulphate in Attenuating Systemic Stress Response During Emergence of Patients Undergoing Supratentorial Tumours.
Studieoversikt
Status
Forhold
Intervensjon / Behandling
Detaljert beskrivelse
Rapid recovery from neuroanesthesia and early neurological examination are desirable in most cases.(1)Although, Systemic and cerebral hemodynamic changes caused by extubation and emergence from anesthesia may endanger neurosurgical patients and increase the risk of postoperative intracranial hemorrhage and cerebral edema and may even result in the requirement of reoperation.(2) During this phase, heart rate and arterial blood pressure increase leading to increases in cerebral blood flow and intracranial pressure.(3) Some studies have reported such hemodynamic effects in up to 50% of patients after supratentorial craniotomy.(4,5) Replacing the endotracheal tube (ETT) with laryngeal mask airway (LMA) prior to emergence from anesthesia is safe and effectively reduces the cardiovascular response.(6) The potential protective benefit of this approach has not yet been demonstrated for awakening neurosurgery patients, however.
Magnesium is the forth most abundant cation in the body and the second most abundant intracellular cation. It activates many of the enzyme systems.(7) Magnesium sulphate inhibits catecholamines release from adrenergic nerve terminals and from adrenal medulla, through blocking N-type of Ca-channel at peripheral sympathetic nerve ending so it is used to decrease the adverse cardiovascular effects during larygeoscopy and endotracheal intubation.(8) But its role in attenuating stress response during extubation is not well studied and need more research.
Studietype
Registrering (Faktiske)
Fase
- Ikke aktuelt
Kontakter og plasseringer
Studiesteder
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Cairo, Egypt, 11451
- Ahmed Abdalla Mohamed
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Deltakelseskriterier
Kvalifikasjonskriterier
Alder som er kvalifisert for studier
Tar imot friske frivillige
Kjønn som er kvalifisert for studier
Beskrivelse
Inclusion Criteria:
- ASA physical status I, II.
- Ages between 18 and 60 years.
- Body mass index (BMI) < 30.
- Elective surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients have cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, hepatic and endocrine diseases.
- Patients have any degree of disturbed conscious level.
- Ages <18 or >60 years.
- BMI >30.
- Patients have history of allergy to Magnesium sulphate.
- Patients have uncontrolled hypertension during preoperative assessment.
- Patients have risk of aspiration (eg. hiatus hernia)
- Patients have difficult airway management during intubation with direct laryngoscope or time of intubation >30 seconds.
- Failed ventilation with LMA.
- Emergency surgery.
Studieplan
Hvordan er studiet utformet?
Designdetaljer
- Primært formål: Støttende omsorg
- Tildeling: Randomisert
- Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
- Masking: Dobbelt
Våpen og intervensjoner
Deltakergruppe / Arm |
Intervensjon / Behandling |
|---|---|
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Aktiv komparator: Laryngeal mask airway group
20 slips of papers will be taken and labeled as group L (LMA) These slips will be placed in an envelope and one slip will be raised for each patient.
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After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
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Aktiv komparator: Magensium sulphate group
20 slips of papers will be taken and labeled as group M (Mgso4) These slips will be placed in an envelope and one slip will be raised for each patient
|
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
|
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Aktiv komparator: Control group (closure of anesthetics)
20 slips of papers will be taken and labeled as group C (Control) These slips will be placed in an envelope and one slip will be raised for each patient.
|
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
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Hva måler studien?
Primære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Mean arterial blood presure
Tidsramme: 5 minutes from closure of anesthetics until 15 minutes after extubation
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Total dose of nitroglycerin needed in each group to maintain mean blood pressure within 20 % of basal line.
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5 minutes from closure of anesthetics until 15 minutes after extubation
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Sekundære resultatmål
Resultatmål |
Tiltaksbeskrivelse |
Tidsramme |
|---|---|---|
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Intracranial pressure Measurement
Tidsramme: 1 and 10 minutes after extubation.
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Intracranial pressure will be measured at these moments: basal line preinduction, end of surgery, before extubation and 1, 10 minutes after extubation.
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1 and 10 minutes after extubation.
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Quality of extubation
Tidsramme: Time Onset of cough immediately after extubation
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Qualityof extubation will be evaluated based on cough immediately after extubation, using a five point rating scale
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Time Onset of cough immediately after extubation
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Level of consciousness
Tidsramme: 5 and 15 minutes after extubation
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consciousness level will be recorded based on Ramasy score scale at 5 and 15 minutes after extubation, using the following indices
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5 and 15 minutes after extubation
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End of surgery and extubation
Tidsramme: intraoperative
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Time interval between end of surgery and extubation in each group
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intraoperative
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Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere
Sponsor
Samarbeidspartnere
Etterforskere
- Hovedetterforsker: Hamed Fathy, M.S, Cairo University
Studierekorddatoer
Studer hoveddatoer
Studiestart (Faktiske)
Primær fullføring (Faktiske)
Studiet fullført (Faktiske)
Datoer for studieregistrering
Først innsendt
Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Først lagt ut (Faktiske)
Oppdateringer av studieposter
Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)
Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene
Sist bekreftet
Mer informasjon
Begreper knyttet til denne studien
Ytterligere relevante MeSH-vilkår
- Hjernesykdommer
- Sykdommer i sentralnervesystemet
- Sykdommer i nervesystemet
- Neoplasmer
- Neoplasmer etter nettsted
- Neoplasmer i hjernen
- Neoplasmer i sentralnervesystemet
- Neoplasmer i nervesystemet
- Supratentoriale neoplasmer
- Fysiologiske effekter av legemidler
- Sentralnervesystemdepressiva
- Bedøvelsesmidler
Andre studie-ID-numre
- N-102-2017
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