A Comparative Study Between Laryngeal Mask Airway and Magensium Sulphate in Attenuating Systemic Stress Response During Emergence of Patients Undergoing Supratentorial Tumours.
2018년 6월 3일 업데이트: Ahmed Abdalla, Cairo University
To evaluate the efficacy of replacement of ETT with LMA and administration of Magnesium sulphate at the end of the surgery in attenuating systemic stress response during emergence of patients undergoing supratentorial tumours
연구 개요
상태
완전한
정황
상세 설명
Rapid recovery from neuroanesthesia and early neurological examination are desirable in most cases.(1)Although, Systemic and cerebral hemodynamic changes caused by extubation and emergence from anesthesia may endanger neurosurgical patients and increase the risk of postoperative intracranial hemorrhage and cerebral edema and may even result in the requirement of reoperation.(2) During this phase, heart rate and arterial blood pressure increase leading to increases in cerebral blood flow and intracranial pressure.(3) Some studies have reported such hemodynamic effects in up to 50% of patients after supratentorial craniotomy.(4,5) Replacing the endotracheal tube (ETT) with laryngeal mask airway (LMA) prior to emergence from anesthesia is safe and effectively reduces the cardiovascular response.(6) The potential protective benefit of this approach has not yet been demonstrated for awakening neurosurgery patients, however.
Magnesium is the forth most abundant cation in the body and the second most abundant intracellular cation. It activates many of the enzyme systems.(7) Magnesium sulphate inhibits catecholamines release from adrenergic nerve terminals and from adrenal medulla, through blocking N-type of Ca-channel at peripheral sympathetic nerve ending so it is used to decrease the adverse cardiovascular effects during larygeoscopy and endotracheal intubation.(8) But its role in attenuating stress response during extubation is not well studied and need more research.
연구 유형
중재적
등록 (실제)
60
단계
- 해당 없음
연락처 및 위치
이 섹션에서는 연구를 수행하는 사람들의 연락처 정보와 이 연구가 수행되는 장소에 대한 정보를 제공합니다.
연구 장소
-
-
-
Cairo, 이집트, 11451
- Ahmed Abdalla Mohamed
-
-
참여기준
연구원은 적격성 기준이라는 특정 설명에 맞는 사람을 찾습니다. 이러한 기준의 몇 가지 예는 개인의 일반적인 건강 상태 또는 이전 치료입니다.
자격 기준
공부할 수 있는 나이
18년 (성인)
건강한 자원 봉사자를 받아들입니다
예
연구 대상 성별
모두
설명
Inclusion Criteria:
- ASA physical status I, II.
- Ages between 18 and 60 years.
- Body mass index (BMI) < 30.
- Elective surgery
Exclusion Criteria:
- Patients have cardiovascular, pulmonary, renal, hepatic and endocrine diseases.
- Patients have any degree of disturbed conscious level.
- Ages <18 or >60 years.
- BMI >30.
- Patients have history of allergy to Magnesium sulphate.
- Patients have uncontrolled hypertension during preoperative assessment.
- Patients have risk of aspiration (eg. hiatus hernia)
- Patients have difficult airway management during intubation with direct laryngoscope or time of intubation >30 seconds.
- Failed ventilation with LMA.
- Emergency surgery.
공부 계획
이 섹션에서는 연구 설계 방법과 연구가 측정하는 내용을 포함하여 연구 계획에 대한 세부 정보를 제공합니다.
연구는 어떻게 설계됩니까?
디자인 세부사항
- 주 목적: 지지 요법
- 할당: 무작위
- 중재 모델: 병렬 할당
- 마스킹: 더블
무기와 개입
참가자 그룹 / 팔 |
개입 / 치료 |
|---|---|
|
활성 비교기: Laryngeal mask airway group
20 slips of papers will be taken and labeled as group L (LMA) These slips will be placed in an envelope and one slip will be raised for each patient.
|
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
|
|
활성 비교기: Magensium sulphate group
20 slips of papers will be taken and labeled as group M (Mgso4) These slips will be placed in an envelope and one slip will be raised for each patient
|
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
|
|
활성 비교기: Control group (closure of anesthetics)
20 slips of papers will be taken and labeled as group C (Control) These slips will be placed in an envelope and one slip will be raised for each patient.
|
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
After obtaining approval of the ethics committee of Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals and informed written consents from the patients, this study will be performed on 20 patients in Kasr Al Ainy Hospitals with ASA physical status I, II and ages between 18 and 60 years undergoing undergoing supratentorial tumours excision under general anesthesia
|
연구는 무엇을 측정합니까?
주요 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Mean arterial blood presure
기간: 5 minutes from closure of anesthetics until 15 minutes after extubation
|
Total dose of nitroglycerin needed in each group to maintain mean blood pressure within 20 % of basal line.
|
5 minutes from closure of anesthetics until 15 minutes after extubation
|
2차 결과 측정
결과 측정 |
측정값 설명 |
기간 |
|---|---|---|
|
Intracranial pressure Measurement
기간: 1 and 10 minutes after extubation.
|
Intracranial pressure will be measured at these moments: basal line preinduction, end of surgery, before extubation and 1, 10 minutes after extubation.
|
1 and 10 minutes after extubation.
|
|
Quality of extubation
기간: Time Onset of cough immediately after extubation
|
Qualityof extubation will be evaluated based on cough immediately after extubation, using a five point rating scale
|
Time Onset of cough immediately after extubation
|
|
Level of consciousness
기간: 5 and 15 minutes after extubation
|
consciousness level will be recorded based on Ramasy score scale at 5 and 15 minutes after extubation, using the following indices
|
5 and 15 minutes after extubation
|
|
End of surgery and extubation
기간: intraoperative
|
Time interval between end of surgery and extubation in each group
|
intraoperative
|
공동 작업자 및 조사자
여기에서 이 연구와 관련된 사람과 조직을 찾을 수 있습니다.
스폰서
수사관
- 수석 연구원: Hamed Fathy, M.S, Cairo University
연구 기록 날짜
이 날짜는 ClinicalTrials.gov에 대한 연구 기록 및 요약 결과 제출의 진행 상황을 추적합니다. 연구 기록 및 보고된 결과는 공개 웹사이트에 게시되기 전에 특정 품질 관리 기준을 충족하는지 확인하기 위해 국립 의학 도서관(NLM)에서 검토합니다.
연구 주요 날짜
연구 시작 (실제)
2018년 1월 19일
기본 완료 (실제)
2018년 5월 31일
연구 완료 (실제)
2018년 6월 1일
연구 등록 날짜
최초 제출
2017년 12월 26일
QC 기준을 충족하는 최초 제출
2018년 1월 19일
처음 게시됨 (실제)
2018년 1월 23일
연구 기록 업데이트
마지막 업데이트 게시됨 (실제)
2018년 6월 6일
QC 기준을 충족하는 마지막 업데이트 제출
2018년 6월 3일
마지막으로 확인됨
2018년 6월 1일
추가 정보
이 연구와 관련된 용어
추가 관련 MeSH 약관
기타 연구 ID 번호
- N-102-2017
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD) 계획
개별 참가자 데이터(IPD)를 공유할 계획입니까?
미정
IPD 계획 설명
Via scholar Gate
약물 및 장치 정보, 연구 문서
미국 FDA 규제 의약품 연구
아니
미국 FDA 규제 기기 제품 연구
예
미국에서 제조되어 미국에서 수출되는 제품
예
이 정보는 변경 없이 clinicaltrials.gov 웹사이트에서 직접 가져온 것입니다. 귀하의 연구 세부 정보를 변경, 제거 또는 업데이트하도록 요청하는 경우 register@clinicaltrials.gov. 문의하십시오. 변경 사항이 clinicaltrials.gov에 구현되는 즉시 저희 웹사이트에도 자동으로 업데이트됩니다. .
Laryngeal mask airway에 대한 임상 시험
-
Ann & Robert H Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago완전한
-
Eye & ENT Hospital of Fudan University아직 모집하지 않음
-
University of VirginiaONY; LMA North America종료됨
-
Krankenhaus BruneckMedical University Innsbruck완전한
-
Schulthess KlinikMedical University Innsbruck완전한
-
Bezmialem Vakif University완전한마취의 기도 합병증 | 기도 흡인 | 마취 합병증 | 식도 손상 | 성문위 기도 효율성 | 내시경 인체공학 | ERCP 기도 관리칠면조