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3D-Printed Resin Crowns vs Stainless Steel Crowns in Pulpotomized Primary Molars. (3DRSCVSSSC)

11. juni 2026 oppdatert av: Nariman osama Mohamed, Cairo University

Clinical Evaluation of 3D Printed Resin Based Crowns Versus Stainless Steel Crowns in Pulpotomized Primary Mandibular Molars : A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial

The goal of this clinical trial is to learn whether 3D-printed resin-based crowns are an effective alternative to stainless steel crowns for restoring pulpotomized primary mandibular molars in children. The main questions it aims to answer are:

Do 3D-printed resin-based crowns provide better gingival health than stainless steel crowns? Are there differences in plaque accumulation, crown retention, and child and parent satisfaction between the two crown types?

Participants will:

Receive either a 3D-printed resin-based crown or a stainless steel crown after pulpotomy.

Attend follow-up visits for clinical evaluation over 12 months.

Studieoversikt

Status

Har ikke rekruttert ennå

Forhold

Detaljert beskrivelse

primary mandibular molars will be randomly assigned to receive either 3D-printed resin-based crowns or stainless steel crowns. Following pulp therapy and crown placement, participants will attend follow-up visits over a 12-month period. Clinical evaluation will be performed to assess gingival health, plaque accumulation, crown retention, and child and parent satisfaction, in order to determine whether 3D-printed resin-based crowns can be an effective esthetic alternative to stainless steel crowns.

Studietype

Intervensjonell

Registrering (Antatt)

26

Fase

  • Ikke aktuelt

Kontakter og plasseringer

Denne delen inneholder kontaktinformasjon for de som utfører studien, og informasjon om hvor denne studien blir utført.

Studiekontakt

Studiesteder

      • Cairo, Egypt
        • Faculty of dentistry

Deltakelseskriterier

Forskere ser etter personer som passer til en bestemt beskrivelse, kalt kvalifikasjonskriterier. Noen eksempler på disse kriteriene er en persons generelle helsetilstand eller tidligere behandlinger.

Kvalifikasjonskriterier

Alder som er kvalifisert for studier

  • Barn

Tar imot friske frivillige

Nei

Beskrivelse

Inclusion Criteria:

Children aged 4 to 8 years. Cooperative children who are able to accept dental treatment. Teeth diagnosed with reversible pulpitis. Children in good general health with no systemic conditions affecting oral health.

Parents/guardians willing to provide written informed consent and attend follow-up visits.

Exclusion Criteria:

Teeth deemed non-restorable (e.g., gross carious destruction or fractures beyond restoration).

Parents/guardians unwilling to participate in the study or provide informed consent.

Studieplan

Denne delen gir detaljer om studieplanen, inkludert hvordan studien er utformet og hva studien måler.

Hvordan er studiet utformet?

Designdetaljer

  • Primært formål: Behandling
  • Tildeling: Randomisert
  • Intervensjonsmodell: Parallell tildeling
  • Masking: Dobbelt

Våpen og intervensjoner

Deltakergruppe / Arm
Intervensjon / Behandling
Eksperimentell: 3D printed resin crowns
Children will receive indirect restorations using 3D-printed resin crowns on primary molars affected by reversible pulpitis
1-Select an appropriately sized resin-based prefabricated crown based on the mesio-distal width of the tooth. 2-Perform occlusal reduction of approximately 1.5-2.0 mm following the natural occlusal anatomy. 3-Reduce buccal and lingual cusps, central groove, and marginal ridges to achieve adequate occlusal clearance. 4-Perform proximal reduction using a tapered fissure or diamond bur to eliminate mesial and distal contacts by approximately 1.0 mm. 5-Avoid creating ledges or damaging adjacent teeth during proximal reduction. 6-Slightly reduce buccal and lingual surfaces to eliminate undercuts and facilitate crown seating. 7-Round and smooth all sharp line angles and points of the preparation. 8-In cases with adjacent teeth, perform additional interproximal reduction if required for proper seating.9-Try-in the crown intraorally and seat it using firm pressure from lingual to buccal direction. 10-Check marginal adaptation, ensuring slight subgingival extension (approximately 0.5-1.0 mm).
Aktiv komparator: Stainless steel crowns
Children will receive stainless steel crowns on primary molars affected by reversible pulpitis
1-Select an appropriately sized stainless steel crown based on the mesiodistal width of the tooth. 2-Perform minimal occlusal reduction (approximately 1.0-1.5 mm) following the anatomical occlusal contour to create suficient space for crown placement. 3-Lightly reduce proximal contacts to allow crown seating, without creating steps or excessive taper. 4-Perform minimal buccal and lingual reduction only if required to eliminate undercuts and facilitate passive seating. 5-Round sharp line angles and smooth rough surfaces to allow proper adaptation. 5-Verify adequate occlusal clearance and passive path of insertion. 6-Try-in the crown and adjustsize if necessary to ensure proper fit. 7-Trim and contour crown margins to achieve optimal gingival adaptation (if needed). 8-Seat the crown firmly using finger pressure to confirm complete seating. 9-Cement the crown with glass ionomer cement and remove excess cement after initial setting.

Hva måler studien?

Primære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Gingival index
Tidsramme: baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months

The GI was measured by passing an explorer tip gently within the sulcus mesial, distal, buccal, and lingual surface of each crowned molar. it was scored on a scale of 0 to 3 0= no bleeding

  1. only one bleeding point appearing someseconds after probing
  2. bleeding points appearing immediately after probing
  3. profuse bleeding appearing immediately after probing spreading towards the marginal gingiva
baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months

Sekundære resultatmål

Resultatmål
Tiltaksbeskrivelse
Tidsramme
Plaque accumulation
Tidsramme: baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months
Silness &Löe plaque index 0: no plaque. 1: film at gingival margin. 2: moderate accumulation. 3: abundance of plaque.
baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months
Child and parent satisfaction
Tidsramme: Immediately post operative
Child and parent satisfaction will be assessed using a structured questionnaire based on a Likert scale. Participants (children and their parents/guardians) will rate their satisfaction with the treatment experience, comfort, aesthetics, and overall acceptance. Responses will be recorded on a 5-point Likert scale ranging from "very dissatisfied" to "very satisfied." The scores will be analyzed to compare satisfaction between study groups.
Immediately post operative
Crown retention
Tidsramme: baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months
Using United States Public Health Service (USPHS) criteria Alpha : intact Bravo : chipped or loss of material Charlie : complete loss of crown
baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months

Samarbeidspartnere og etterforskere

Det er her du vil finne personer og organisasjoner som er involvert i denne studien.

Etterforskere

  • Studiestol: Sherine Badr, PHD, Cairo University
  • Hovedetterforsker: Nariman Osama, BDS, Cairo University
  • Studieleder: Hanna Abdel Moneim, PHD, Cairo University

Publikasjoner og nyttige lenker

Den som er ansvarlig for å legge inn informasjon om studien leverer frivillig disse publikasjonene. Disse kan handle om alt relatert til studiet.

Studierekorddatoer

Disse datoene sporer fremdriften for innsending av studieposter og sammendragsresultater til ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter og rapporterte resultater gjennomgås av National Library of Medicine (NLM) for å sikre at de oppfyller spesifikke kvalitetskontrollstandarder før de legges ut på det offentlige nettstedet.

Studer hoveddatoer

Studiestart (Antatt)

1. juli 2026

Primær fullføring (Antatt)

1. juli 2027

Studiet fullført (Antatt)

1. august 2027

Datoer for studieregistrering

Først innsendt

9. juni 2026

Først innsendt som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. juni 2026

Først lagt ut (Faktiske)

15. juni 2026

Oppdateringer av studieposter

Sist oppdatering lagt ut (Faktiske)

15. juni 2026

Siste oppdatering sendt inn som oppfylte QC-kriteriene

11. juni 2026

Sist bekreftet

1. juni 2026

Mer informasjon

Begreper knyttet til denne studien

Plan for individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)

Planlegger du å dele individuelle deltakerdata (IPD)?

NEI

IPD-planbeskrivelse

Individual Participant Data (IPD) will not be shared. The study is conducted as part of a master's degree project, and participant confidentiality and privacy will be maintained according to institutional ethical guidelines. Only aggregated and anonymized study results may be published or presented

Legemiddel- og utstyrsinformasjon, studiedokumenter

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert medikamentprodukt

Nei

Studerer et amerikansk FDA-regulert enhetsprodukt

Nei

produkt produsert i og eksportert fra USA

Nei

Denne informasjonen ble hentet direkte fra nettstedet clinicaltrials.gov uten noen endringer. Hvis du har noen forespørsler om å endre, fjerne eller oppdatere studiedetaljene dine, vennligst kontakt register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en endring er implementert på clinicaltrials.gov, vil denne også bli oppdatert automatisk på nettstedet vårt. .

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