Preventing Chronic Depression and PTSD in Stroke Patients Admitted to the Neuroscience Intensive Care Unit (NICU) and Their Family Caregivers
Preventing Chronic Depression and PTSD in Patients With Stroke Admitted to the Neuroscience ICU and Their Family Caregivers
The current study has the following objectives:
- To determine additional stroke patient (SP) and stroke caregiver (SC) factors including their perceptions of the stroke experience, hospitalization, and how they cope with its challenges; identify additional appropriate points to intervene (maladaptive coping styles, unrealistic expectations, inappropriate prioritization, misinformation about illness, and self care), and assess SP and SC preferences for the structure, mode of delivery (including potential for phone, video or a combination of these) and timing of an intervention.
- To develop, [using the preliminary data and information from aim 1], and test the feasibility and acceptability (primary outcomes) of a skills-based intervention for preventing chronic depression, anxiety, PTSD and decreased QoL in dyads at risk.
Przegląd badań
Status
Status
Warunki
Warunki
Interwencja / Leczenie
Interwencja / Leczenie
Typ studiów
Typ studiów
Zapisy (Rzeczywisty)
Zapisy
Faza
Faza
- Nie dotyczy
Kontakty i lokalizacje
Lokalizacje studiów
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Massachusetts
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Boston, Massachusetts, Stany Zjednoczone, 02114
- Massachusetts General Hospital
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Kryteria uczestnictwa
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Kryteria kwalifikacji
Wiek uprawniający do nauki
Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników
Płeć kwalifikująca się do nauki
Opis
Eligible dyads (stroke patients and stroke caregivers) must meet the following inclusion criteria:
- Age 18 or older
- English fluency and literacy
- Hospitalized with an acute stroke (hemorrhagic and ischemic) within the past 2 weeks (patient) OR primary stroke caregiver of a stroke patient currently admitted with an acute stroke
- Stroke patient or stroke caregiver screens in for depression and/or PTSD
One or more of the following exclusion criteria will render a stroke patient (only) ineligible:
- Stroke patients who cannot participate due to the severity of stroke, cognitive impairment and/or aphasia, and are anticipated to not be able to participate due to permanent impairment as judged by the medical team.
Plan studiów
Jak projektuje się badanie?
Szczegóły projektu
- Główny cel: Leczenie
- Przydział: Randomizowane
- Model interwencyjny: Przydział równoległy
- Maskowanie: Brak (otwarta etykieta)
Liczba ramion
Broń i interwencje
Grupa uczestników / ArmGrupa uczestników / Arm |
Interwencja / LeczenieInterwencja / Leczenie |
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Eksperymentalny: Psychosocial Skills-Based Intervention
Based on information from Phase I (semi-structured interviews), the investigators will develop a detailed psychosocial intervention manual.
The intervention will be tailored consistent with American Heart Association (AHA) recommendations for stroke skills based interventions and will include 2 general and 4 specific modules (selected from 7 available).
Generally, in the intervention, stroke patients and stroke caregivers will learn skills to cope and manage stroke-related stressors.
It is anticipated that the intervention will have 6 sessions with 2 general sessions delivered within the NICU face to face and 4 tailored specific sessions to be delivered via live video using Vidyo.
Participants in the intervention group will also receive treatment as usual.
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Subjects will attend group skills-based sessions once weekly (either in-person or via Vidyo) for 6 weeks and learn skills to cope and manage stroke-related stressors.
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Brak interwencji: Minimally Enhanced Usual Care (MEUC)
Those in the MEUC will continue with their current care.
This may include meeting with nurses, physical therapist, medical doctors, and other members of the stroke patient's medical team.
Treatment as usual may also involve administration of Selective Serotonin Reuptake Inhibitors (SSRIs) to those patients with motor problems.
They will also received a pamphlet with educational information on stroke and recovery
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Co mierzy badanie?
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Podstawowe miary wyniku
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Feasibility of the Intervention
Ramy czasowe: Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Demonstration of feasibility will be assessed by the number of individuals who drop out of the study prior to completing the post- intervention assessment and the rate of missed sessions.
If drop-out rate or missed-session rate exceeds 25%, revisions to the intervention may be needed.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Client Satisfaction Questionnaire (CSQ-8)
Ramy czasowe: Change between post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures how satisfied the participant is with the intervention.
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Change between post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miary wyników drugorzędnych
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Measure of Current Status (MOCS-A)
Ramy czasowe: Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures participants' current self-perceived status on several skills that are targeted by the intervention: the ability to relax at will, recognize stress-inducing situations, restructure maladaptive thoughts, be assertive about needs, and choose appropriate coping responses as needed.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Cognitive and Affective Mindfulness Scale (CAMS)
Ramy czasowe: Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures the degree to which individuals experience their thoughts and feelings.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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World Health Organization QOL Questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF)
Ramy czasowe: Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures one's perceptions in the context of their culture and value systems, and their personal goals, standards and concerns.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Modified Rankin Scale (mRS)
Ramy czasowe: Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures the patient's prior stroke status and stroke severity.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS)
Ramy czasowe: Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures symptoms of anxiety and depression.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Posttraumatic Stress (PCL-S)
Ramy czasowe: Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures symptoms of posttraumatic stress disorder
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Current psychotropic meds and comorbid medical conditions,
Ramy czasowe: Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Study staff will collect information on patient's medical history and current medications to measure their mental health throughout the study.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Barthel Index
Ramy czasowe: Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Measures the patient's prior stroke status and stroke severity.
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Change between Baseline (week 0), post-intervention (week 8), 3-month Follow Up (week 13), and 6-month Follow Up (week 26)
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Inne miary wyników
Inne miary wyników
Miara wyniku |
Opis środka |
Ramy czasowe |
|---|---|---|
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Wiek, płeć, rasa, pochodzenie etniczne, stan cywilny, wykształcenie i status zatrudnienia pacjentów/opiekunów na OIT
Ramy czasowe: Wartość wyjściowa (tydzień 0)
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W tym kwestionariuszu poproszono pacjentów/opiekunów OIOM o podanie wieku, płci, rasy, pochodzenia etnicznego, stanu cywilnego, najwyższego poziomu wykształcenia i podstawowego statusu zatrudnienia w ciągu ostatnich 12 miesięcy.
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Wartość wyjściowa (tydzień 0)
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Kwestionariusz Wiarygodności
Ramy czasowe: Wartość wyjściowa (tydzień 0)
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Mierzy, jak bardzo uczestnik wierzy, że interwencja zadziała.
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Wartość wyjściowa (tydzień 0)
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Prior Mental Health Questionnaire
Ramy czasowe: Baseline (week 0)
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This questionnaire asks ICU patients/caregivers to report any previous or current mental health conditions that they have been diagnosed with in the past.
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Baseline (week 0)
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Współpracownicy i badacze
Sponsor
Sponsor
Współpracownicy
Współpracownicy
Publikacje i pomocne linki
Daty zapisu na studia
Główne daty studiów
Rozpoczęcie studiów (Rzeczywisty)
Rozpoczęcie studiów
Zakończenie podstawowe (Rzeczywisty)
Zakończenie podstawowe
Ukończenie studiów (Rzeczywisty)
Ukończenie studiów
Daty rejestracji na studia
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości
Pierwszy wysłany (Oszacować)
Pierwszy wysłany
Aktualizacje rekordów badań
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)
Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Ostatnia weryfikacja
Więcej informacji
Terminy związane z tym badaniem
Słowa kluczowe
Dodatkowe istotne warunki MeSH
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
Inne numery identyfikacyjne badania
- 2016P001190
Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)
Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?
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