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Study on the Incremental Predictive Value of Early Resting-State EEG Phenotypes for Functional Prognosis and Risk Stratification in Acute Ischemic Stroke

28 lipca 2026 zaktualizowane przez: Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing

This is a single-center, prospective, observational cohort study that plans to consecutively enroll 400 patients with acute ischemic stroke from July 2026 to July 2029. The study will not interfere with acute-phase treatment decisions; information on reperfusion and non-reperfusion treatment will be recorded according to the actual clinical care pathway. After completion of necessary acute treatment, once vital signs are stable and clinical conditions permit, all participants will undergo one resting-state EEG recording as early as possible, within 7 days after symptom onset or the last-known-well time. For patients receiving reperfusion therapy, EEG will be acquired after completion of the reperfusion procedure, and intervals such as onset-to-reperfusion initiation and completion of reperfusion-to-EEG acquisition will be recorded. For patients not receiving reperfusion therapy, EEG will be acquired after the stroke diagnosis is established, routine treatment has been initiated, and the clinical condition is stable; onset-to-admission and onset-to-EEG acquisition intervals will be recorded. EEG features will be extracted and combined with clinical and imaging variables to construct prognostic models. The primary outcome is functional outcome at 3 months after onset, dichotomized as mRS 0-2 versus 3-6. The primary analysis will evaluate the incremental predictive value of EEG phenotypes for poor 3-month functional outcome beyond a conventional clinical-imaging model. Secondary analyses will include validation of 6-month outcomes, functional and cognitive scale outcomes, and differences in EEG phenotypes across treatment pathways.

Przegląd badań

Status

Jeszcze nie rekrutacja

Warunki

Uderzenie

Typ studiów

Obserwacyjny

Zapisy (Szacowany)

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Kontakt w sprawie studiów

Nazwa: Jun wei Hao, MD
Numer telefonu: 01083198277
E-mail: haojunwei@vip.163.com

Lokalizacje studiów

Chiny
- - Beijing, Chiny
    - Xuanwu Hospital
    - Kontakt:
      
      Junwei Hao, MD
      
      Numer telefonu: 01083198277
      
      E-mail: haojunwei@vip.163.com

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

Dorosły
Starszy dorosły

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Tak

Metoda próbkowania

Próbka prawdopodobieństwa

Badana populacja

The study population will consist of stroke patients treated at Xuanwu Hospital, Capital Medical University. Participants will be grouped according to their actual treatment pathway into a reperfusion therapy group and a non-reperfusion therapy group. The study team will record the type of reperfusion therapy, key treatment time points, and related information.

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

Age >=18 years, regardless of sex;
Meets diagnostic criteria for acute ischemic stroke, supported by cranial CT/MRI and/or vascular imaging;
Symptom onset time or last-known-well time is clear;
Clinical assessment indicates that resting-state EEG can be completed without delaying acute treatment;
Pre-stroke mRS <=2, or basic independence in daily living before stroke;
The patient, legal guardian, or impartial witness provides informed consent to participate in this study.
The primary analysis population will be restricted to patients with mild-to-moderate to moderately severe acute ischemic stroke; an NIHSS score of 4-18 is recommended.

Exclusion Criteria:

Primary diagnosis of hemorrhagic stroke, cerebral venous sinus thrombosis, brain tumor, encephalitis, severe traumatic brain injury, or other non-ischemic brain injury;
Pre-existing marked neurological disability, pre-stroke mRS >2, severe prior dementia, or severe psychiatric disorder that would make follow-up functional or cognitive outcomes difficult to interpret;
Persistent deep sedation, coma, mechanical ventilation, severe metabolic disturbance, severe infection, or other conditions at the time of EEG acquisition that the investigator judges would markedly affect resting-state EEG background activity;
Status epilepticus or recent frequent clinical seizures around the time of EEG acquisition that the investigator judges would substantially affect interpretation of resting-state EEG;
Any other condition that the investigator judges unsuitable for participation in this study.

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku	Opis środka	Ramy czasowe
Dichotomized mRS of 0-2 vs. 3-6 Ramy czasowe: 90(±28)days	Dichotomized mRS of 0-2 vs. 3-6 at 90±7 days; modified Rankin scale (range, 0 to 6, with a score of 0 indicating no disability, 1 no clinically significant disability, 2 slight disability, 3 moderate disability but remaining able to walk unassisted, 4 moderately severe disability, 5 severe disability, and 6 death)	90(±28)days

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku	Opis środka	Ramy czasowe
Ordinal mRS score Ramy czasowe: 90 (±28) days	Ordinal mRS score at 90 (±28) days; modified Rankin scale (range, 0 to 6, with a score of 0 indicating no disability, 1 no clinically significant disability, 2 slight disability, 3 moderate disability but remaining able to walk unassisted, 4 moderately severe disability, 5 severe disability, and 6 death)	90 (±28) days
Dichotomized mRS of 0-2 vs. 3-6 Ramy czasowe: 180(±28) days	Dichotomized mRS of 0-2 vs. 3-6 at 180(±28) days; modified Rankin scale (range, 0 to 6, with a score of 0 indicating no disability, 1 no clinically significant disability, 2 slight disability, 3 moderate disability but remaining able to walk unassisted, 4 moderately severe disability, 5 severe disability, and 6 death)	180(±28) days
Score on the BI at 90 (±28) days and 180(±28) days Ramy czasowe: 90 (±28) days and 180(±28) days	Barthel Index，BI: The total score is 100 points. The higher the score, the better the independence and the lower the dependence.If the total score is ≤ 40 points, it indicates severe dependence, and full - time care by others is required.If the total score is between 41 - 60 points, it indicates moderate dependence, and most of the care needs to be provided by others.If the total score is between 61 - 99 points, it indicates mild dependence, and only a small part of care needs to be provided by others.If the total score is 100 points, it indicates no dependence, and no care from others is required.	90 (±28) days and 180(±28) days

Współpracownicy i badacze

Tutaj znajdziesz osoby i organizacje zaangażowane w to badanie.

Sponsor

Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing

Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Szacowany)

15 lipca 2026

Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)

15 grudnia 2026

Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)

28 lipca 2029

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany