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Administration Of Calcium Gluconate for The Reduction of Blood Loss During Vaginal Delivery

14 lipca 2026 zaktualizowane przez: Rambam Health Care Campus

Administration of Calcium Gluconate for the Reduction of Blood Loss During Vaginal Delivery: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial

Postpartum hemorrhage is one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity following childbirth. Even when excessive bleeding is not clinically recognized, some women experience a significant decrease in hemoglobin levels after delivery, which may result in anemia, fatigue, delayed recovery, and the need for additional medical treatment.

Calcium plays an important role in uterine muscle contraction and blood clotting. Previous studies have suggested that calcium administration may help reduce blood loss after childbirth. However, there is limited evidence regarding its effectiveness during vaginal delivery.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether administration of intravenous calcium gluconate immediately after umbilical cord clamping can reduce postpartum blood loss following vaginal delivery.

Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either calcium gluconate or a placebo solution immediately after umbilical cord clamping during vaginal delivery. Neither the participants nor their healthcare providers will know which treatment was administered. Blood tests routinely obtained during hospitalization after delivery will be used to assess changes in hemoglobin levels and other outcomes related to postpartum bleeding.

The results of this study may help determine whether calcium gluconate is a safe and effective intervention for reducing postpartum blood loss after vaginal delivery.

Przegląd badań

Status

Rekrutacyjny

Szczegółowy opis

Postpartum hemorrhage (PPH) remains a major cause of maternal morbidity worldwide. In addition to clinically recognized PPH, a substantial proportion of women experience significant postpartum hemoglobin decline without overt signs of excessive bleeding. Such blood loss may contribute to postpartum anemia, fatigue, delayed recovery, and increased healthcare utilization.

Calcium plays a critical role in both uterine muscle contraction and the coagulation cascade. Transient reductions in serum calcium concentrations have been observed during labor and immediately after delivery. It has been hypothesized that calcium supplementation during the third stage of labor may enhance uterine contractility and reduce postpartum blood loss.

The objective of this randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial is to evaluate whether intravenous calcium gluconate administered immediately after umbilical cord clamping reduces postpartum blood loss following vaginal delivery.

Eligible participants will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either 10 mL of 10% calcium gluconate diluted in 100 mL of normal saline or 110 mL of normal saline placebo administered intravenously immediately after umbilical cord clamping. Participants, healthcare providers, and outcome assessors will remain blinded to treatment allocation.

The co-primary outcomes are: (1) the proportion of participants experiencing a hemoglobin decrease of at least 2 g/dL from the pre-delivery value to the lowest postpartum hemoglobin value recorded during hospitalization, and (2) the mean change in hemoglobin level from the pre-delivery value to the lowest postpartum hemoglobin value recorded during hospitalization.

Secondary outcomes include clinically diagnosed postpartum hemorrhage, need for additional uterotonic medications, blood transfusion, intravenous iron administration, length of hospital stay, and composite maternal morbidity outcomes.

The findings of this study may provide evidence regarding the effectiveness and safety of calcium gluconate as a simple and inexpensive intervention for reducing postpartum blood loss after vaginal delivery.

Typ studiów

Interwencyjne

Zapisy (Szacowany)

710

Faza

  • Nie dotyczy

Kontakty i lokalizacje

Ta sekcja zawiera dane kontaktowe osób prowadzących badanie oraz informacje o tym, gdzie badanie jest przeprowadzane.

Kontakt w sprawie studiów

Lokalizacje studiów

      • Haifa, Izrael, 6815408
        • Rekrutacyjny
        • Rambam Medical Center
        • Kontakt:
        • Główny śledczy:
          • Gili Buchnik Fater, MD

Kryteria uczestnictwa

Badacze szukają osób, które pasują do określonego opisu, zwanego kryteriami kwalifikacyjnymi. Niektóre przykłady tych kryteriów to ogólny stan zdrowia danej osoby lub wcześniejsze leczenie.

Kryteria kwalifikacji

Wiek uprawniający do nauki

  • Dorosły
  • Starszy dorosły

Akceptuje zdrowych ochotników

Tak

Opis

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Gestational age of 37 weeks or more, and planning a vaginal delivery.

Exclusion Criteria:

  • Age younger than 18 years old.
  • Patients treated with calcium channel blockers
  • Patients with Preeclampsia with severe features receiving magnesium sulfate infusion.
  • Chronic renal failure and hyperphosphatemia
  • Patients with known Para-Thyroid disease
  • Sarcoidosis

Plan studiów

Ta sekcja zawiera szczegółowe informacje na temat planu badania, w tym sposób zaprojektowania badania i jego pomiary.

Jak projektuje się badanie?

Szczegóły projektu

  • Główny cel: Zapobieganie
  • Przydział: Randomizowane
  • Model interwencyjny: Zadanie krzyżowe
  • Maskowanie: Potroić

Broń i interwencje

Grupa uczestników / Arm
Interwencja / Leczenie
Eksperymentalny: Calcium Gluconate
Participants will receive 10 mL of 10% calcium gluconate solution (0.94 g calcium gluconate) diluted in 100 mL normal saline administered intravenously immediately following umbilical cord clamping during the third stage of labor.
10 mL of 10% calcium gluconate solution (0.94 g calcium gluconate) diluted in 100 mL of normal saline and administered intravenously immediately following umbilical cord clamping during the third stage of labor.
Komparator placebo: Placebo (Normal Saline)
Participants will receive 110 mL of 0.9% normal saline administered intravenously immediately following umbilical cord clamping during the third stage of labor.
110 mL of 0.9% normal saline administered intravenously immediately following umbilical cord clamping during the third stage of labor

Co mierzy badanie?

Podstawowe miary wyniku

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Proportion of Participants With a Hemoglobin Decrease of ≥2 g/dL
Ramy czasowe: From pre-delivery baseline to 24-48 hours postpartum. If additional Hb measurements are obtained later during hospitalization and demonstrate a further decline, the lowest hemoglobin value recorded during the hospitalization will be used for analysis.
Proportion of participants with a decrease of at least 2 g/dL in hemoglobin concentration from the pre-delivery value to the lowest postpartum hemoglobin value recorded during hospitalization. Hemoglobin levels will be routinely measured 24-48 hours after vaginal delivery; if additional hemoglobin measurements are obtained later during hospitalization, the lowest recorded value will be used for analysis.
From pre-delivery baseline to 24-48 hours postpartum. If additional Hb measurements are obtained later during hospitalization and demonstrate a further decline, the lowest hemoglobin value recorded during the hospitalization will be used for analysis.
Mean Change in Hemoglobin Level
Ramy czasowe: From pre-delivery baseline to 24-48 hours postpartum. If additional Hb measurements are obtained later during hospitalization and demonstrate a further decline, the lowest hemoglobin value recorded during the hospitalization will be used for analysis.
Proportion of participants with a decrease of at least 2 g/dL in hemoglobin concentration from the pre-delivery value to the lowest postpartum hemoglobin value recorded during hospitalization. Hemoglobin levels will be routinely measured 24-48 hours after vaginal delivery; if additional hemoglobin measurements are obtained later during hospitalization, the lowest recorded value will be used for analysis.
From pre-delivery baseline to 24-48 hours postpartum. If additional Hb measurements are obtained later during hospitalization and demonstrate a further decline, the lowest hemoglobin value recorded during the hospitalization will be used for analysis.

Miary wyników drugorzędnych

Miara wyniku
Opis środka
Ramy czasowe
Clinically Diagnosed Postpartum Hemorrhage
Ramy czasowe: From delivery until hospital discharge, assessed up to 4 days postpartum
Proportion of participants with clinically diagnosed postpartum hemorrhage following vaginal delivery
From delivery until hospital discharge, assessed up to 4 days postpartum
Need for Additional Treatment for Postpartum Hemorrhage
Ramy czasowe: From delivery through 24 hours postpartum
Proportion of participants requiring additional medical or procedural treatment for management of PPH
From delivery through 24 hours postpartum
Receipt of Blood Products
Ramy czasowe: Proportion of participants receiving blood products during the first 3 days postpartum.
Proportion of participants receiving blood products during postpartum hospitalization
Proportion of participants receiving blood products during the first 3 days postpartum.
Intravenous Iron Administration
Ramy czasowe: From delivery through postpartum Day 3.
Proportion of participants treated with intravenous iron during postpartum hospitalization
From delivery through postpartum Day 3.
Length of Hospital Stay
Ramy czasowe: From delivery to hospital discharge. Most participants are discharged within 36-48 hours postpartum; however, follow-up continues until hospital discharge for participants with prolonged hospitalization due to maternal complications.
Duration of postpartum hospitalization after vaginal delivery.
From delivery to hospital discharge. Most participants are discharged within 36-48 hours postpartum; however, follow-up continues until hospital discharge for participants with prolonged hospitalization due to maternal complications.
Composite Adverse Maternal Outcome
Ramy czasowe: From delivery to hospital discharge. Most participants are discharged within 36-48 hours; participants with prolonged hospitalization will be followed until discharge (up to 30 days postpartum)
Proportion of participants experiencing at least one of the following adverse maternal outcomes: intensive care unit admission, surgical treatment for uncontrolled postpartum hemorrhage, massive blood transfusion, disseminated intravascular coagulation, or maternal death.
From delivery to hospital discharge. Most participants are discharged within 36-48 hours; participants with prolonged hospitalization will be followed until discharge (up to 30 days postpartum)

Współpracownicy i badacze

Tutaj znajdziesz osoby i organizacje zaangażowane w to badanie.

Daty zapisu na studia

Daty te śledzą postęp w przesyłaniu rekordów badań i podsumowań wyników do ClinicalTrials.gov. Zapisy badań i zgłoszone wyniki są przeglądane przez National Library of Medicine (NLM), aby upewnić się, że spełniają określone standardy kontroli jakości, zanim zostaną opublikowane na publicznej stronie internetowej.

Główne daty studiów

Rozpoczęcie studiów (Szacowany)

24 czerwca 2026

Zakończenie podstawowe (Szacowany)

1 października 2027

Ukończenie studiów (Szacowany)

1 grudnia 2027

Daty rejestracji na studia

Pierwszy przesłany

3 czerwca 2026

Pierwszy przesłany, który spełnia kryteria kontroli jakości

14 lipca 2026

Pierwszy wysłany (Rzeczywisty)

20 lipca 2026

Aktualizacje rekordów badań

Ostatnia wysłana aktualizacja (Rzeczywisty)

20 lipca 2026

Ostatnia przesłana aktualizacja, która spełniała kryteria kontroli jakości

14 lipca 2026

Ostatnia weryfikacja

1 lipca 2026

Więcej informacji

Terminy związane z tym badaniem

Plan dla danych uczestnika indywidualnego (IPD)

Planujesz udostępniać dane poszczególnych uczestników (IPD)?

NIEZDECYDOWANY

Opis planu IPD

The investigators have not yet determined whether de-identified individual participant data will be shared. Any future data sharing will be considered in accordance with institutional policies, ethical approvals, and participant privacy protections.

Informacje o lekach i urządzeniach, dokumenty badawcze

Bada produkt leczniczy regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Bada produkt urządzenia regulowany przez amerykańską FDA

Nie

Te informacje zostały pobrane bezpośrednio ze strony internetowej clinicaltrials.gov bez żadnych zmian. Jeśli chcesz zmienić, usunąć lub zaktualizować dane swojego badania, skontaktuj się z register@clinicaltrials.gov. Gdy tylko zmiana zostanie wprowadzona na stronie clinicaltrials.gov, zostanie ona automatycznie zaktualizowana również na naszej stronie internetowej .

Badania kliniczne na Krwotok poporodowy

Badania kliniczne na calcium gluconate

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