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Study to Assess the Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, and Safety of Canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) in Otherwise Healthy Obese Volunteers

A Double-Blind, Randomized, Placebo-Controlled, Sequential Cohort Study to Evaluate the Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics of Multiple Ascending Oral Doses of JNJ-28431754 in Otherwise Healthy Obese Male and Female Subjects

The purpose of this study is to assess the pharmacokinetics (ie, how the body affects the drug) and pharmacodynamics (ie, how the drug affects the body) of increasing doses of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) in healthy obese volunteers.

Visão geral do estudo

Status

Concluído

Condições

Intervenção / Tratamento

Descrição detalhada

This study will be a single-center, randomized (the treatment is assigned by chance), double-blind (neither investigator nor volunteer knows the identity of the assigned treatment), placebo-controlled (one of the study medications is inactive), ascending multiple dose study (increasing doses of study medication) to assess the pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of canagliflozin (a drug currently being investigated for the treatment of type 2 diabetes mellitus) in otherwise healthy obese volunteers. The study will consist of 3 phases: a screening phase, a double-blind treatment phase, and an end of study (or follow-up) phase. Volunteers will be assigned to 5 cohorts (groups) made up of 16 otherwise healthy obese men and women. Within each group, 12 volunteers will be given canagliflozin once or twice daily and 4 volunteers will be given placebo (inactive medication) once or twice daily for 14 days. The dose of canagliflozin will be different for each of the 5 groups and the second group will not begin treatment until at least 21 days after the first group start treatment. This 21-day gap will be applied to all subsequent groups. Each volunteer will participate in the study for approximately 58 days.

Tipo de estudo

Intervencional

Inscrição (Real)

80

Estágio

  • Fase 1

Contactos e Locais

Esta seção fornece os detalhes de contato para aqueles que conduzem o estudo e informações sobre onde este estudo está sendo realizado.

Locais de estudo

Critérios de participação

Os pesquisadores procuram pessoas que se encaixem em uma determinada descrição, chamada de critérios de elegibilidade. Alguns exemplos desses critérios são a condição geral de saúde de uma pessoa ou tratamentos anteriores.

Critérios de elegibilidade

Idades elegíveis para estudo

18 anos a 60 anos (Adulto)

Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis

Não

Gêneros Elegíveis para o Estudo

Tudo

Descrição

Inclusion Criteria:

  • Volunteers must have a body mass index (BMI = weight in kg/height in m2) of 30.0 to 39.9 kg/m2
  • Volunteers must be non-diabetic as confirmed by fasting plasma glucose <126 mg/dL
  • Volunteers must be non-smoker or non-tobacco users (not smoked cigarettes or used tobacco-containing products for 3 months prior to screening)

Exclusion Criteria:

  • History of or currently active illness considered to be clinically significant by the Investigator or any other illness that the Investigator considers should exclude the patient from the study or that could interfere with the interpretation of the study results
  • History of having taken anti-obesity medications (prescription or non-prescription) within 3 months of the screening visit, or anticipates a need to take any of these drugs during the course of the study
  • History of gastric banding, gastric bypass or other gastric-reduction surgery
  • History of eating disorder or recent significant changes in body weight due to dieting or nutritional treatment

Plano de estudo

Esta seção fornece detalhes do plano de estudo, incluindo como o estudo é projetado e o que o estudo está medindo.

Como o estudo é projetado?

Detalhes do projeto

  • Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
  • Alocação: Randomizado
  • Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição de grupo único
  • Mascaramento: Dobro

Armas e Intervenções

Grupo de Participantes / Braço
Intervenção / Tratamento
Experimental: Cohort 1
Each volunteer will receive a total daily dose of 30 mg of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) or placebo (inactive medication) on Days 1 through 14.
A 30mg/day, 100 mg/day, 300 mg/day, or 600 mg/day liquid dose administered once daily; a 300mg/day liquid dose administered in 2 divided doses (2x150 mg); or a 600 mg/day liquid dose administered in 2 divided doses (2x300 mg) using an oral (by mouth) liquid dispenser on Days 1 through 14.
Outros nomes:
  • JNJ-28431754
Matching placebo (inactive medication) liquid dose(s) administered using an oral liquid dispenser once or twice daily on Days 1 through 14.
Experimental: Cohort 2
Each volunteer will receive a total daily dose of 100 mg of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) or placebo (inactive medication) on Days 1 through 14.
A 30mg/day, 100 mg/day, 300 mg/day, or 600 mg/day liquid dose administered once daily; a 300mg/day liquid dose administered in 2 divided doses (2x150 mg); or a 600 mg/day liquid dose administered in 2 divided doses (2x300 mg) using an oral (by mouth) liquid dispenser on Days 1 through 14.
Outros nomes:
  • JNJ-28431754
Matching placebo (inactive medication) liquid dose(s) administered using an oral liquid dispenser once or twice daily on Days 1 through 14.
Experimental: Cohort 3
Each volunteer will receive a total daily dose of 300 mg of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) or placebo (inactive medication) on Days 1 through 14.
A 30mg/day, 100 mg/day, 300 mg/day, or 600 mg/day liquid dose administered once daily; a 300mg/day liquid dose administered in 2 divided doses (2x150 mg); or a 600 mg/day liquid dose administered in 2 divided doses (2x300 mg) using an oral (by mouth) liquid dispenser on Days 1 through 14.
Outros nomes:
  • JNJ-28431754
Matching placebo (inactive medication) liquid dose(s) administered using an oral liquid dispenser once or twice daily on Days 1 through 14.
Experimental: Cohort 4
Each volunteer will receive a total daily dose of 600 mg of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) or placebo (inactive medication) on Days 1 through 14.
A 30mg/day, 100 mg/day, 300 mg/day, or 600 mg/day liquid dose administered once daily; a 300mg/day liquid dose administered in 2 divided doses (2x150 mg); or a 600 mg/day liquid dose administered in 2 divided doses (2x300 mg) using an oral (by mouth) liquid dispenser on Days 1 through 14.
Outros nomes:
  • JNJ-28431754
Matching placebo (inactive medication) liquid dose(s) administered using an oral liquid dispenser once or twice daily on Days 1 through 14.
Experimental: Cohort 5
Each volunteer will receive 300 mg of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) twice daily (600 mg total daily dose) or placebo (inactive medication) twice daily on Days 1 through 14.
A 30mg/day, 100 mg/day, 300 mg/day, or 600 mg/day liquid dose administered once daily; a 300mg/day liquid dose administered in 2 divided doses (2x150 mg); or a 600 mg/day liquid dose administered in 2 divided doses (2x300 mg) using an oral (by mouth) liquid dispenser on Days 1 through 14.
Outros nomes:
  • JNJ-28431754
Matching placebo (inactive medication) liquid dose(s) administered using an oral liquid dispenser once or twice daily on Days 1 through 14.

O que o estudo está medindo?

Medidas de resultados primários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Change from baseline in urine glucose excretion per day
Prazo: Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 17
The change from baseline in urine excretion per day will be compared following escalating doses of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754).
Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 17
Change from baseline in urine glucose excretion per hour
Prazo: Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 17
The change from baseline in urine excretion per hour will be compared following escalating doses of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754).
Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 17
Visual analog scale (VAS) scores related to hunger, satiety, fullness and prospective food consumption
Prazo: Day -2 up to Day 17
Visual analog scale (VAS) scores will be obtained from the VAS questionnaire. In the VAS questionnaire, volunteers mark a point on a line (drawn between 2 statements) to indicate how they feel about the statements. The statements about hunger are as follows: "I am not hungry at all" and "I have never been hungrier". Other statements relate to satiety (feeling satisfied), feeling full and prospective food consumption. Scores will be compared following escalating doses of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754).
Day -2 up to Day 17
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour plasma glucose concentrations
Prazo: Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 16
The change from baseline in mean 24-hour plasma glucose concentrations will be compared following escalating doses of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754).
Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 16

Medidas de resultados secundários

Medida de resultado
Descrição da medida
Prazo
Renal threshold for glucose excretion
Prazo: Up to Day 17
The point at which glucose starts to appear in the urine is known as the renal threshold. The way in which the renal threshold varies in relation to the dose of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754) will be calculated.
Up to Day 17
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour plasma insulin concentrations
Prazo: Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 14
The change from baseline in mean 24-hour plasma insulin concentrations will be compared following escalating doses of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754).
Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 14
Change from baseline in mean 24-hour plasma C-peptide concentrations
Prazo: Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 14
The change from baseline in mean 24-hour plasma C-peptide concentrations will be compared following escalating doses of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754).
Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 14
Change from baseline in glucose excursions (after breakfast)
Prazo: Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 14
Defined as the difference between the maximum glucose values observed during the 4-hour post-meal period minus the mean of the premeal measurements. Results will be compared following escalating doses of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754).
Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 14
Change from baseline in insulin excursions (after breakfast)
Prazo: Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 14
Defined as the difference between the maximum insulin values observed during the 4-hour post-meal period minus the mean of the premeal measurements. Results will be compared following escalating doses of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754).
Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 14
Change from baseline in beta cell function
Prazo: Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 14
Beta cell function will be calculated from the glucose, insulin, and C-peptide measurements taken post-breakfast on Day -1 up to Day 14. Results will be compared following escalating doses of canagliflozin (JNJ-28431754).
Day -1 (Baseline) up to Day 14

Colaboradores e Investigadores

É aqui que você encontrará pessoas e organizações envolvidas com este estudo.

Patrocinador

Publicações e links úteis

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Datas de registro do estudo

Essas datas acompanham o progresso do registro do estudo e os envios de resumo dos resultados para ClinicalTrials.gov. Os registros do estudo e os resultados relatados são revisados ​​pela National Library of Medicine (NLM) para garantir que atendam aos padrões específicos de controle de qualidade antes de serem publicados no site público.

Datas Principais do Estudo

Início do estudo (Real)

14 de junho de 2007

Conclusão Primária (Real)

5 de dezembro de 2007

Conclusão do estudo (Real)

5 de dezembro de 2007

Datas de inscrição no estudo

Enviado pela primeira vez

20 de dezembro de 2012

Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ

20 de dezembro de 2012

Primeira postagem (Estimativa)

25 de dezembro de 2012

Atualizações de registro de estudo

Última Atualização Postada (Real)

13 de dezembro de 2018

Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade

11 de dezembro de 2018

Última verificação

1 de dezembro de 2018

Mais Informações

Termos relacionados a este estudo

Outros números de identificação do estudo

  • CR013765
  • 28431754NAP1008 (Outro identificador: Johnson & Johnson Pharmaceutical Research & Development, L.L.C.)

Informações sobre medicamentos e dispositivos, documentos de estudo

Estuda um produto de dispositivo regulamentado pela FDA dos EUA

Não

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