Dance-Based Exercise in Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis
Effects of Dance-Based Exercises on Physical Fitness, Body Image, and Quality of Life in Adolescents With Idiopathic Scoliosis: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Visão geral do estudo
Status
Status
Condições
Condições
Intervenção / Tratamento
Intervenção / Tratamento
Descrição detalhada
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional spinal deformity associated with physical and psychosocial impairments. Although conventional exercise programs are beneficial, maintaining long-term adherence may be challenging in adolescents. Dance-based exercise programs offer a potentially enjoyable and motivating alternative.
This prospective randomized controlled study will include 24 adolescents with AIS aged 10-18 years. Participants will be randomly allocated into an intervention group and a control group (12 participants per group). Both groups will perform conventional scoliosis exercises, while the intervention group will additionally participate in dance-based exercise sessions for six weeks.
Assessments will be conducted at baseline and after six weeks. Primary outcomes will include body image and health-related quality of life. Secondary outcomes will include physical fitness, flexibility, trunk rotation, and enjoyment of physical activity.
Tipo de estudo
Tipo de estudo
Inscrição (Real)
Inscrição
Estágio
Estágio
- Não aplicável
Contactos e Locais
Locais de estudo
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Istanbul, Turquia (Türkiye)
- Istanbul Atlas University
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Critérios de participação
Critérios de elegibilidade
Critérios de elegibilidade
Idades elegíveis para estudo
- Filho
- Adulto
Aceita Voluntários Saudáveis
Descrição
Inclusion Criteria:
- Age between 10 and 18 years
- Diagnosis of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis
- Cobb angle between 10° and 30°
- No previous dance training
- Not participating regularly in another exercise program
Exclusion Criteria:
- Previous scoliosis surgery
- Neuromuscular or congenital scoliosis
- Neurological, orthopedic, psychiatric, cardiovascular, or pulmonary disorders -preventing exercise participation
Plano de estudo
Como o estudo é projetado?
Detalhes do projeto
- Finalidade Principal: Tratamento
- Alocação: Randomizado
- Modelo Intervencional: Atribuição Paralela
- Mascaramento: Nenhum (rótulo aberto)
Número de braços
Armas e Intervenções
Grupo de Participantes / BraçoGrupo de Participantes / Braço |
Intervenção / TratamentoIntervenção / Tratamento |
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Experimental: Dance-Based Exercise Group
Participants will perform conventional scoliosis exercises and additional dance-based exercises for six weeks.
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Participants will receive dance-based exercise sessions for 6 weeks (one face-to-face and one online session per week) in addition to conventional scoliosis exercises.
Participants will perform only conventional scoliosis exercises for six weeks.
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Comparador Ativo: Conventional Scoliosis Exercise Program
Participants will perform conventional scoliosis exercises during the 6-week study period.
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Participants will perform only conventional scoliosis exercises for six weeks.
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O que o estudo está medindo?
Medidas de resultados primários
Medidas de resultados primários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Flexibility-Forward Bending Test
Prazo: Baseline and 6 weeks
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Spinal flexibility will be assessed using the Forward Bending Test.
Participants will bend forward from a standing position with the knees fully extended and attempt to reach toward the floor.
The distance between the tip of the middle finger and the floor will be measured in centimeters.
Lower values indicate greater trunk and posterior chain flexibility.
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Baseline and 6 weeks
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Flexibility-Lateral Flexion Test
Prazo: Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Trunk lateral flexibility will be assessed using the Lateral Flexion Test.
Participants will perform maximal lateral trunk flexion to each side while standing with the knees extended.
The distance reached by the tip of the middle finger along the lateral aspect of the thigh will be measured in centimeters.
Higher values indicate greater lateral trunk flexibility.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Core Muscle Endurance-Trunk Flexion Test
Prazo: Baseline and 6 weeks
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The endurance of the trunk flexor muscles will be assessed using the Trunk Flexion Test.
Participants will maintain the standardized trunk flexion position for as long as possible.
Performance will be recorded as endurance time in seconds.
Higher values indicate greater trunk flexor muscle endurance.
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Baseline and 6 weeks
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Core Muscle Endurance-Lateral Bridge Test
Prazo: Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Lateral core muscle endurance will be assessed using the Lateral Bridge Test.
Participants will maintain the side bridge position for as long as possible.
Endurance time will be recorded in seconds, with higher values indicating better lateral trunk muscle endurance.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Core Muscle Endurance - Prone Bridge Test
Prazo: Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Global core muscle endurance will be assessed using the Prone Bridge Test.
Participants will maintain the prone bridge (plank) position for as long as possible.
Performance will be recorded as endurance time in seconds.
Higher values indicate greater global core muscle endurance.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Core Muscle Endurance- Modified Biering-Sorensen Test
Prazo: Baseline and 6 Weeks
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The endurance of the trunk extensor muscles will be assessed using the Modified Biering-Sørensen Test.
Participants will maintain the standardized horizontal trunk position for as long as possible.
Performance will be recorded as endurance time in seconds.
Higher values indicate greater trunk extensor muscle endurance.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Functional Exercise Capacity
Prazo: Baseline and 6 Weeks
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6 Minute Walk Test
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Dynamic Balance
Prazo: Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Y Balance
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Trunk Rotation
Prazo: Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Thoracic and Lumbar Rotation Measurements
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Body Image-Walter Reed Visual Assessment Scale
Prazo: Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Perceived trunk deformity will be assessed using the Walter Reed Visual Assessment Scale (WRVAS).
The WRVAS is a patient-reported outcome measure consisting of seven items evaluating the perceived severity of spinal deformity through standardized illustrations.
Each item is scored on a 5-point scale, yielding a total score ranging from 7 to 35.
Higher scores indicate greater perceived spinal deformity.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Medidas de resultados secundários
Medidas de resultados secundários
Medida de resultado |
Descrição da medida |
Prazo |
|---|---|---|
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Health-Related Quality of Life-Scoliosis Research Society-22 Questionnaire
Prazo: Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Health-related quality of life will be assessed using the Scoliosis Research Society-22 Questionnaire (SRS-22).
The questionnaire consists of 22 items evaluating five domains: function/activity, pain, self-image, mental health, and satisfaction with management.
Each item is scored on a 5-point Likert scale.
The total (or mean) score will be calculated, with higher scores indicating better health-related quality of life.
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Enjoyment of Physical Activity
Prazo: Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Physical Activity Enjoyment Scale
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Baseline and 6 Weeks
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Colaboradores e Investigadores
Patrocinador
Patrocinador
Investigadores
Investigadores
- Investigador principal: Meltem Kaya, Assoc. Prof., Atlas University
Datas de registro do estudo
Datas Principais do Estudo
Início do estudo (Real)
Início do estudo
Conclusão Primária (Real)
Conclusão Primária
Conclusão do estudo (Real)
Conclusão do estudo
Datas de inscrição no estudo
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Enviado pela primeira vez que atendeu aos critérios de CQ
Primeira postagem (Real)
Primeira postagem
Atualizações de registro de estudo
Última Atualização Postada (Real)
Última Atualização Postada
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última atualização enviada que atendeu aos critérios de controle de qualidade
Última verificação
Última verificação
Mais Informações
Termos relacionados a este estudo
Palavras-chave
Termos MeSH relevantes adicionais
Outros números de identificação do estudo
Outros números de identificação do estudo
- AtlasUmkaya06
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