Impact of Exercise in Parkinson's Disease
Impact of a Novel Exercise Intervention on Executive Function and Sleep in Patients With Parkinson's Disease
Studieöversikt
Status
Status
Betingelser
Betingelser
Intervention / Behandling
Intervention / Behandling
Detaljerad beskrivning
Studietyp
Studietyp
Inskrivning (Faktisk)
Inskrivning
Fas
Fas
- Inte tillämpbar
Kontakter och platser
Studieorter
-
-
Alabama
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Birmingham, Alabama, Förenta staterna, 35233
- University of Alabama at Birmingham
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-
Deltagandekriterier
Urvalskriterier
Urvalskriterier
Åldrar som är berättigade till studier
Tar emot friska volontärer
Kön som är behöriga för studier
Beskrivning
Inclusion Criteria:
- a clinical diagnosis of idiopathic PD, based on the presence of bradykinesia as well as rest tremor and/or rigidity;
- Hoehn and Yahr stage 2-3;
- age ≥ 45;
- on stable medications for at least 4 weeks prior to study entry;
- Participants must have Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA) score ≥ 18;
- No contraindications to an exercise program, based on the Physical Activity Readiness Questionnaire (PAR-Q), resting physical examination, and 12-lead electrocardiogram.
Exclusion Criteria:
- features suggestive of atypical Parkinsonism (cerebellar signs, supranuclear gaze palsy, prominent autonomic failure, or prominent upper motor neuron signs);
- secondary Parkinsonism (multiple strokes with stepwise progression of Parkinsonism, neuroleptic treatment at time of diagnosis, or multiple head injuries);
- inability to walk without a cane or walker;
- regular participation in an exercise program in the past 6 months;
- presence of deep brain stimulator; and
- untreated sleep apnea.
Studieplan
Hur är studien utformad?
Designdetaljer
- Primärt syfte: Stödjande vård
- Tilldelning: Randomiserad
- Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
- Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)
Antal vapen
Vapen och interventioner
Deltagargrupp / ArmDeltagargrupp / Arm |
Intervention / BehandlingIntervention / Behandling |
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Aktiv komparator: Exercise Group
Subjects randomized to the exercise training group will complete 16 weeks of exercise training.
Exercise training will be performed 3x/week.
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Exercise training will be performed 3x/week.
After 2 sessions, training volume and intensity will progress over the first 4 sessions ramping up the number of sets to increase the volume.
The full volume prescription will consist of: 1) 5 movements to improve strength and muscle mass (leg press, knee extension, chest press, overhead press, pull down), 3 sets each of 8-12 repetitions (~30 total repetitions); 2) trunk exercises to improve postural stability (trunk extension and flexion); 3) 3-4 bodyweight exercises (selected from a menu) to improve power and balance (e.g.
step up, squat, jump squat, lunge, side lunge, push-up, assisted pull-up, assisted dip).
Bodyweight movements will be modified as necessary to match abilities.
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Aktiv komparator: No Exercise Group
Subjects randomized to the no-Ex group will receive a handout with tips for improving sleep hygiene.
Additionally, study staff will provide the title page for a book on sleep relaxation techniques that is recommended for persons with sleeping difficulty.
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Subjects randomized to the no-exercise group will receive a handout with tips for improving sleep.
Additionally, study staff will provide the title page for a book on sleep relaxation techniques that is recommended for persons with sleeping difficulty.
Dr. Amara will review the sleep tips with the subjects and make recommendations for improving current sleep habits.
Subjects will be contacted by telephone every 4 weeks during the 16-week intervention period.
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Vad mäter studien?
Primära resultatmått
Primära resultatmått
Resultatmått |
Åtgärdsbeskrivning |
Tidsram |
|---|---|---|
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Executive function (Stroop inhibition, Trails B-A, Controlled oral word association)
Tidsram: changes from baseline to week 16
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Changes in executive function will be measured by a change in a composite executive function score calculated from the mean of z-scores for Stroop inhibition, Trails B-A, and COWA.
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changes from baseline to week 16
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Sleep Efficiency
Tidsram: changes from baseline and week 16
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Change in sleep efficiency (the number of minutes asleep divided by the number of minutes in bed) between the baseline nocturnal polysomnography to the post-16 weeks of intervention nocturnal polysomnography
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changes from baseline and week 16
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Samarbetspartners och utredare
Sponsor
Sponsor
Samarbetspartners
Samarbetspartners
Studieavstämningsdatum
Studera stora datum
Studiestart (Faktisk)
Studiestart
Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)
Primärt slutförande
Avslutad studie (Faktisk)
Avslutad studie
Studieregistreringsdatum
Först inskickad
Först inskickad
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Första postat (Faktisk)
Första postat
Uppdateringar av studier
Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)
Senaste uppdatering publicerad
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna
Senast verifierad
Senast verifierad
Mer information
Termer relaterade till denna studie
Nyckelord
Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor
Andra studie-ID-nummer
Andra studie-ID-nummer
- IRB-170324012
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