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HPV Vaccine in Postpartum Women

30 juni 2021 uppdaterad av: Stacey Milunic, Milton S. Hershey Medical Center

Increasing Human Papillomavirus Vaccination in Postpartum Women at Penn State Hershey Medical Center

The purpose of this study is to determine the acceptability of HPV vaccination in postpartum women in Central Pennsylvania. Participants will be recruited while inpatient in the postpartum unit. Participants will complete a survey asking about knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs around vaccination, including HPV vaccination, as well as breastfeeding intentions. After survey completion, the participant will have the option to receive the HPV vaccine, Gardasil 9, prior to discharge from the hospital. All participants will then be contacted 1- week later for the follow-up survey.

Studieöversikt

Status

Indragen

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

The purpose of this pilot study is to determine if postpartum women serve as a potential population to target in order to increase human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination in Central Pennsylvania.

Despite being available for almost a decade, uptake of the HPV vaccine in the US remains below other countries, including England, Scotland, and Australia. In fact, in 2017, only 67% of US girls aged 13-17 had obtained even one dose of the HPV vaccine series. Due to low rates of HPV vaccination in the United States and Central Pennsylvania, effective interventions are needed to help increase these rates.

While vaccination is recommended at a younger age, it is effective among women 18-25 years old. Based on clinical trial data, giving the vaccine to this age group has resulted in reduced abnormal Pap test findings, referral for colposcopy, and treatment related to abnormal cervical cytology. However, the HPV vaccine is not usually discussed during prenatal care or routinely administered during pregnancy. Previous studies have shown that offering other vaccines postpartum (e.g. tetanus or pertussis) has been successful.

By offering the vaccine to this demographic group, the investigators could potentially discover an untapped target population to help increase rates of HPV vaccination.

Studietyp

Observationell

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år till 26 år (Vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Ja

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Kvinna

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Women postpartum with a live birth at Penn State Hershey Medical Center (PSHMC), either vaginal or cesarean delivery between the ages of 18-26 (inclusive).

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Women postpartum with a live birth at Penn State Hershey Medical Center (PSHMC), either vaginal or cesarean delivery.
  2. Women aged 18-26 (inclusive) years
  3. Women who are on a Floor Status level of care.
  4. Women who have completed 0 or 1 doses of the HPV vaccine STUDY00013831 Approval: 5/8/2020 Page 6 of 24 (V.01/21/2019)
  5. Fluent in written and spoken English and other languages in which the Human Subjects Protection Office (HSPO) Consent Short From is available (French, Italian, Russian, Spanish, Vietnamese, Hindi, Chinese and Nepali)

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Women who have completed 2 or 3 doses of the HPV vaccine
  2. Hypersensitivity, including severe allergic reactions to yeast (a vaccine component), or after a previous dose of GARDASIL 9 or GARDASIL®.
  3. Allergic reaction to amorphous aluminum hydroxyphosphate sulfate or polysorbate 80
  4. Women being actively treated for cancer.
  5. Have a fever over 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit (38.0 degrees Celsius)
  6. Women who are at an ICU level of Care
  7. Women who are on a Labor and Delivery Level of Care
  8. Women receiving continuous IV magnesium.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
Vaccine Accepting
This group will receive the HPV vaccine in the inpatient postpartum period prior to discharge from the hospital.

After consent, participants will complete an intake survey confirming eligibility. Participants will also complete a survey asking about knowledge, attitudes, and beliefs around vaccination, including HPV vaccination, as well as breastfeeding intentions.

After survey completion, the participant will be asked if they would like to be administered the HPV vaccine, Gardasil 9. If participants do not agree, they will be contacted 1-week later for the follow-up survey. If participants do agree, the project coordinator will notify the study physician, who will place an order for the vaccine. The vaccine will be administered to the patient prior to discharge from the hospital. Participants will be contacted 1-week later for the follow-up survey.

Andra namn:
  • Gardasil-9
Vaccine Rejecting
This group will not receive the HPV vaccine in the inpatient postpartum period prior to discharge from the hospital.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Prevalence of postpartum women who agree to HPV vaccination
Tidsram: Day 1
Percentage of women who accept HPV vaccination when offered in the inpatient postpartum setting
Day 1
Perception of HPV vaccination
Tidsram: Day 8
Perception of HPV vaccination as measured via Likert scale questions in pre- and post survey. The investigators use a 5-point Likert scale, where '1' means 'strongly disagree', '2' means somewhat disagree, '3' means neither agree or disagree, '4' means somewhat agree, and '5' means 'strongly agree'. The higher the score, the more favorable the outcome.
Day 8
Satisfaction to receive the HPV vaccine
Tidsram: Day 8
Patient satisfaction with her decision to receive (or not receive) the HPV vaccine as measured via Likert scale questions in pre and post survey. The investigators use a 5-point Likert scale, where '1' means 'strongly disagree', '2' means somewhat disagree, '3' means neither agree or disagree, '4' means somewhat agree, and '5' means 'strongly agree'. The higher the score, the more favorable the outcome.
Day 8

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Perception of vaccines in general
Tidsram: Day 1
Perception of vaccines overall (not specific to HPV) as measured via Likert scale questions in pre-survey. The investigators use a 5-point Likert scale, where '1' means 'strongly disagree', '2' means somewhat disagree, '3' means neither agree or disagree, '4' means somewhat agree, and '5' means 'strongly agree'. The higher the score, the more favorable the outcome.
Day 1
Breastfeeding intentions and practices
Tidsram: Days 1 and 8
Differences in breastfeeding intentions/practices for women who get HPV vaccine in the postpartum setting versus women who refuse HPV vaccine in the postpartum setting as measured by pre- and post-surveys.
Days 1 and 8

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Stacey L Milunic, MD, Penn State College of Medicine

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Förväntat)

1 september 2021

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

1 september 2022

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

1 september 2023

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

11 juni 2020

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 juni 2020

Första postat (Faktisk)

16 juni 2020

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

2 juli 2021

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

30 juni 2021

Senast verifierad

1 juni 2021

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 13831

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

NEJ

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Ja

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

produkt tillverkad i och exporterad från U.S.A.

Ja

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .