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Acute Effect of Systemic Stress on Measured Blood Concentrations of 25 (OH) Vitamin D (ASSESS-D)

1 april 2021 uppdaterad av: Intermountain Health Care, Inc.
Each patient who is admitted for preoperative preparation for elective open heart surgery at Intermountain Medical Center will be invited to participate in this study. After a written informed consent is obtained, patients meeting inclusion/exclusion criteria will be randomized 1:1 to the treatment arm or placebo/control arm. Those randomized to the treatment arm will receive three 50,000 unit oral doses of vitamin D3 supplementation. The first dose will be given the evening before surgery. The second and third doses will be given either orally or per NG tube on the mornings of post-op days 1 and 2. Blood will be obtained at the following time periods: 1) At baseline pre-procedure 12 to 18 hours before planned surgery; 2) Post-operative day 1, 12 to 24 hours after surgery; 3) 48 hours after surgery; 4) 72 hours after surgery; 5) At discharge (estimated to be between 5-8 days after surgery); and 6) At the 6-month follow-up visit (post-surgery). Plasma levels of 25(OH) vitamin D will be measured on each sample.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Intervention / Behandling

Detaljerad beskrivning

Each patient who is admitted for preoperative preparation for elective open heart surgery at Intermountain Medical Center will be invited to participate in this study. The patient's history and medical records will be reviewed and data gathered will be used to evaluate the patient's relationship to inclusion and exclusion criteria. After a written informed consent is obtained, subjects will be randomized 1:1 to the treatment arm or placebo/control arm. Those randomized to the treatment arm will receive three 50,000 unit oral doses of vitamin D3 supplementation. The first dose will be given the evening before surgery. The second and third doses will be given either orally or per NG tube on the mornings of post-op days 1 and 2. Approximately 15-20 ml (about one tablespoon) of blood will be obtained at the following time periods (+/- 4 hours): 1) At baseline pre-procedure 12 to 18 hours before planned surgery; 2) Post-operative day 1, 12 to 24 hours after surgery; 3) 48 hours after surgery; 4) 72 hours after surgery; 5) At discharge (estimated to be between 5-8 days after surgery); and 6) At the 6-month follow-up visit (post-surgery). Each blood sample will be transported to The Center for Molecular and Genetic Research at LDS Hospital Cardiovascular Genetics Laboratory for preparation and storage. Plasma levels of 25(OH) vitamin D will be measured on each sample.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

150

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

  • Förenta staterna
    • Utah
      • Murray, Utah, Förenta staterna, 84143
        • Intermountain Heart Institute

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  1. Male or female >= 18 years of age
  2. Ability to understand and sign a written informed consent form, which must be obtained prior to initiation of any study procedures
  3. Subject is scheduled for elective open heart surgery at Intermountain Medical Center
  4. Subject is relatively stable as assessed by the Principal Investigator

Exclusion Criteria:

  1. Inability or refusal of the patient and/or the patient's legally acceptable representative to provide written informed consent for any reason.
  2. History of previous vitamin D supplementation > 1,000 units of vitamin D3 per day within the past three months.
  3. Evidence of hypercalcemia on screening labs (> 10.5 milligrams per deciliter of blood).
  4. Any scheduled cardiac surgical procedure that does not require open thoracotomy (the reason for this exclusion is that the study design requires that the patients will undergo a significantly stressful procedure, which can be generally guaranteed if the patient undergoes open thoracotomy).
  5. Known allergic reaction or other intolerance to oral vitamin D3.
  6. Pregnant and/or lactating women and women of child bearing potential who are not using acceptable means of contraception. Women of childbearing potential must be using adequate measures of contraception (as determined by the Principal Investigator) to avoid pregnancy and should be highly unlikely to conceive during the study period. Women of childbearing potential must have a negative pregnancy test at screen.
  7. Subject participation in previous investigational interventional studies within 30 days of the current study.
  8. Other conditions that in the opinion of the Principal Investigator may increase risk to the subject and/or compromise the quality of the clinical trial.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Behandling
  • Tilldelning: Randomiserad
  • Interventionsmodell: Parallellt uppdrag
  • Maskning: Fyrdubbla

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Aktiv komparator: Treatment
Those randomized to the treatment arm will receive three 50,000 unit oral doses of vitamin D3 supplementation.
Kosttillskott: Vitamin D3
Those randomized to the treatment arm will receive three 50,000 unit oral doses of vitamin D3 supplementation. The first dose will be given the evening before surgery. The second and third doses will be given either orally or per NG tube on days 1 and 2 after surgery.
Placebo-jämförare: Placebo/Control Arm
Those randomized to the control arm will receive three oral placebo doses.
Kosttillskott: Placebo
Those randomized to the control arm will receive three placebo doses. The first dose will be given the evening before surgery. The second and third doses will be given either orally or per NG tube on days 1 and 2 after surgery.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Changes in 25(OH) vitamin D levels (ng/ml) between baseline (pre-surgery) and 72 hours post-surgery.
Tidsram: 72 hours
72 hours

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Comparison of 25(OH) vitamin D levels (ng/ml) between baseline and other time points.
Tidsram: 12-24 hrs, 48 hrs, discharge (approximately 5-8 days post-surgery), 6 months
Subjects will be re-assessed on post-operative day 1 (12-24 hours after surgery), then at 48 and 72 hours post-surgery, at discharge (approximately 5-8 days post-surgery), and at a 6 month post-surgery follow-up visit.
12-24 hrs, 48 hrs, discharge (approximately 5-8 days post-surgery), 6 months
Percent differences in adverse clinical outcomes between the vitamin D3 supplementation treatment and placebo arms.
Tidsram: 6 months
Clinical outcomes that will be monitored include: death, myocardial infarction, stroke, repeat coronary revascularization or hospitalization for heart failure, worsening of renal function, hospitalization for pneumonia or other acute systemic infection or any other serious adverse clinical event.
6 months
Time to adverse clinical events stratified by vitamin D3 supplementation and placebo arms.
Tidsram: 6 months
Clinical outcomes that will be monitored include: death, myocardial infarction, stroke, repeat coronary revascularization or hospitalization for heart failure, worsening of renal function, hospitalization for pneumonia or other acute systemic infection or any other serious adverse clinical event.
6 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Sponsor

Intermountain Health Care, Inc.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Joseph B Muhlestein, MD, Intermountain Health Care, Inc.

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Allmänna publikationer

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

1 juli 2015

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2018

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

1 oktober 2020

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

8 april 2015

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

29 maj 2015

Första postat (Uppskatta)

2 juni 2015

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

5 april 2021

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

1 april 2021

Senast verifierad

1 april 2021

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Nyckelord

Ytterligare relevanta MeSH-villkor

Andra studie-ID-nummer

  • 1040458

Denna information hämtades direkt från webbplatsen clinicaltrials.gov utan några ändringar. Om du har några önskemål om att ändra, ta bort eller uppdatera dina studieuppgifter, vänligen kontakta register@clinicaltrials.gov. Så snart en ändring har implementerats på clinicaltrials.gov, kommer denna att uppdateras automatiskt även på vår webbplats .

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