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Home Telemonitoring of Resting Spontaneous Breathing in Severe Asthma: a Pilot Study (AsthmaDom)

11 december 2018 uppdaterad av: University Hospital, Bordeaux
Asthma exacerbations account for a significant morbidity and disproportionate health care costs. However, there is no currently available biomarker or lung function parameter that can accurately predict the risk of future exacerbations. The current work aims at evaluating the resting ventilatory flow by applying a new technique called anharmonic morphological analysis of the respiratory signals (AMARS). We hypothesize that monitoring AMARS is potentially able to detect an increased risk of asthma exacerbations.

Studieöversikt

Status

Avslutad

Betingelser

Detaljerad beskrivning

Asthma exacerbations represent an acute or sub-acute worsening in symptoms and lung function from the patient's usual status. Early detection of exacerbations is a major public health issue. In clinic, management of asthma involves asthma control questionnaires and pulmonary function tests (Forced Expiratory Volume (FEV1), Fractional exhaled nitric oxide or FeNO). At home, the peak expiratory flow rate (PEFR) measured by the peak flow meter is an aid to monitor asthma but its ability to predict asthma exacerbations remains controversial. Anharmonic morphological analysis of the respiratory signals (AMARS) is a new morpho-mathematic biomarker that produces objective and accurate measures of the shape of the ventilatory flow. The current study aims at monitoring the resting spontaneous breathing at home in asthmatics. Changes in AMARS may be a predictor of early symptoms of asthma exacerbations. We will recruit 120 asthmatic patients. Patients will be given a portable device for telemonitoring. Resting spontaneous breathing will be measured during 2-3 min in the morning and in the evening, twice a week at least for 12 months. Three visits will be scheduled in Clinical Investigation Center before (V1), after 6-month (V2) and 12-month (V3) telemonitoring period.

Studietyp

Interventionell

Inskrivning (Faktisk)

120

Fas

  • Inte tillämpbar

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studieorter

      • Grenoble, Frankrike, 38043
        • Grenoble University Hospital
      • Pessac, Frankrike, 33600
        • Bordeaux University Hospital

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Beskrivning

Inclusion Criteria:

  • male or female aged more than 18 yrs
  • written informed consent
  • diagnosis of asthma according to Global Initiative For Asthma (GINA) criteria
  • history of at least one moderate to severe exacerbation in the previous 12 months

Exclusion Criteria:

  • smoker or former smoker (> 10 packs-year)
  • concomitant asthma exacerbation (at V1)
  • prisoners
  • protected adults
  • no affiliation to the French Social Security System

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Primärt syfte: Hälsovårdsforskning
  • Tilldelning: N/A
  • Interventionsmodell: Enskild gruppuppgift
  • Maskning: Ingen (Open Label)

Vapen och interventioner

Deltagargrupp / Arm
Intervention / Behandling
Experimentell: AMARS
Evaluation the resting ventilatory flow by applying a new technique called anharmonic morphological analysis of the respiratory signals (AMARS).

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Tidsram
Sensibility parameters resting breath parameter to predict asthma exacerbation
Tidsram: 12 months
12 months
Specificity of resting breath parameters to predict asthma exacerbation
Tidsram: 12 months
12 months
Positive predictive value of resting breath parameters to predict asthma exacerbation
Tidsram: 12 months
12 months
Negative predictive value of resting breath parameters to predict asthma exacerbation
Tidsram: 12 months
12 months

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
FEV1
Tidsram: Day 1
Volume that has been exhaled at the end of the first second of forced expiration
Day 1
FEV1
Tidsram: 6 months
Volume that has been exhaled at the end of the first second of forced expiration
6 months
FEV1
Tidsram: 12 months
Volume that has been exhaled at the end of the first second of forced expiration
12 months
Asthma exacerbation severity
Tidsram: Day 1
The number of asthma exacerbations between Day 1 and month 12 will be quoted and defined according to the protocol (abnormal asthma symptoms increase requiring change in asthma medication). Each exacerbation will be quoted according to its severity as mild (requiring increased in inhaled beta2 agonists use for 7 days as assessed by item6 of the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)), moderate (requiring short course of oral steroid and/or antibiotics) or severe (i.e., requiring hospitalization).
Day 1
Asthma exacerbation severity
Tidsram: 12 months
The number of asthma exacerbations between Day 1 and month 12 will be quoted and defined according to the protocol (abnormal asthma symptoms increase requiring change in asthma medication). Each exacerbation will be quoted according to its severity as mild (requiring increased in inhaled beta2 agonists use for 7 days as assessed by item6 of the Asthma Control Questionnaire (ACQ)), moderate (requiring short course of oral steroid and/or antibiotics) or severe (i.e., requiring hospitalization).
12 months
Asthma quality of life questionnaires
Tidsram: Day 1
Day 1
Asthma quality of life questionnaires
Tidsram: 6 months
6 months
Asthma quality of life questionnaires
Tidsram: 12 months
12 months
Asthma Control Test questionnaires
Tidsram: day 1
day 1
Asthma Control Test questionnaires
Tidsram: 6 months
6 months
Asthma Control Test questionnaires
Tidsram: 12 months
12 months
Forced Vital Capacity (FVC)
Tidsram: day 1
Forced vital capacity: the determination of the vital capacity from a maximally forced expiratory effort
day 1
FVC
Tidsram: 6 months
Forced vital capacity: the determination of the vital capacity from a maximally forced expiratory effort
6 months
FVC
Tidsram: 12 months
Forced vital capacity: the determination of the vital capacity from a maximally forced expiratory effort
12 months
FEV1/FVC ratio
Tidsram: Day 1
Day 1
FEV1/FVC ratio
Tidsram: 6 months
6 months
FEV1/FVC ratio
Tidsram: 12 months
12 months
Forced Expiratory Flow (FEF25-75%)
Tidsram: Day 1
Forced expiratory flow related to some portion of the FVC curve; modifiers refer to amount of FVC already exhaled
Day 1
FEF25-75%
Tidsram: 6 months
Forced expiratory flow related to some portion of the FVC curve; modifiers refer to amount of FVC already exhaled
6 months
FEF25-75%
Tidsram: 12 months
Forced expiratory flow related to some portion of the FVC curve; modifiers refer to amount of FVC already exhaled
12 months
PEF
Tidsram: Day 1
Peak expiratory flow: The highest forced expiratory flow measured with a peak flow meter
Day 1
PEF
Tidsram: 6 months
Peak expiratory flow: The highest forced expiratory flow measured with a peak flow meter
6 months
PEF
Tidsram: 12 months
Peak expiratory flow: The highest forced expiratory flow measured with a peak flow meter
12 months

Samarbetspartners och utredare

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Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

14 november 2016

Primärt slutförande (Faktisk)

6 november 2018

Avslutad studie (Faktisk)

6 november 2018

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

2 december 2016

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

8 december 2016

Första postat (Uppskatta)

13 december 2016

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

13 december 2018

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

11 december 2018

Senast verifierad

1 december 2018

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

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