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COVID-19 Longitudinal Biomarkers in Lung Injury (COLOBILI)

9 februari 2021 uppdaterad av: Dr. Andrew Baker

Profile known and novel biomarkers in blood in COVID19 patients to characterize the host response to SARS-CoV-2 over time and in response to treatment.

The investigators aim to:

  • Better understand the disease. The investigators will achieve this by characterizing the biology of COVID-19 infection and the pathophysiology of the host response using clinical data together with cellular and molecular measurements over the course of the disease. This will allow better insights for the discovery and development of novel therapeutics.
  • Understand why different patients have different phenotypes and disease presentations over time. The investigators will achieve this by analyzing for patient subgroups. This will allow targeted patient stratification and better matching of resources.
  • Understand how patients are responding to the different medications being tested in clinical trials. The investigators will achieve that by co-enrolling with therapeutic trials. This will allow an understanding of the biological effects of these interventions.

Study Design: Observational adaptive study of a translational nature, combining clinical data and basic science investigations in blood samples in the same patients, longitudinally, with serial interim analyses.

Primary outcomes: 90 day ICU mortality. Secondary outcomes: measures of ICU utilization and disease severity, and 90 day in-hospital mortality.

The study ends after 3 months from admission to the ICU, hospital discharge or death.

Location: St. Michael's Hospital (Unity Health Toronto), an academic center in downtown Toronto affiliated with the University of Toronto.

The investigators will collect: A) Detailed clinical data including investigations, mechanical ventilation and cardiovascular parameters. B) Blood samples for state-of-the-art multi-omics biomarker discovery and development: cytokines, anti-COVID19 antibodies, autoimmune serology, metabolomics, transcriptomics, epigenomics, deep immune phenotyping, viral loads. For those patients who die with COVID19 The investigators will perform bedside post-mortem biopsies of lung, heart, kidney and muscle.

Sampling times: From admission to the maximal severity phase through convalescence, in order to capture the evolution and dynamics of the disease and the recovery process: days 0,1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 15 and 22, and then every 2 weeks until the end of the study (3 months from admission to the ICU, hospital discharge or death).

Studieöversikt

Studietyp

Observationell

Inskrivning (Förväntat)

200

Kontakter och platser

Det här avsnittet innehåller kontaktuppgifter för dem som genomför studien och information om var denna studie genomförs.

Studiekontakt

Studera Kontakt Backup

Studieorter

Deltagandekriterier

Forskare letar efter personer som passar en viss beskrivning, så kallade behörighetskriterier. Några exempel på dessa kriterier är en persons allmänna hälsotillstånd eller tidigare behandlingar.

Urvalskriterier

Åldrar som är berättigade till studier

18 år och äldre (Vuxen, Äldre vuxen)

Tar emot friska volontärer

Nej

Kön som är behöriga för studier

Allt

Testmetod

Icke-sannolikhetsprov

Studera befolkning

Patients admitted to the critical care unit or general medicine ward in a tertiary referral medical center.

Beskrivning

  • Primary Cohort: Patients admitted to the ICU with respiratory deterioration suspected or confirmed to be due to SARS-CoV-2. Suspicion will be based on the clinical criteria in place at SMH, with the threshold for inclusion being a suspicion high enough to use PPE until confirmatory testing results are obtained. Only patients found to be COVID19 positive will stay in this cohort. This population will be called "ICU Positive".
  • Secondary Cohort: Patients admitted to the ICU for any reason who are COVID19 positive, regardless of admission date or when they are found to be COVID19 positive. This population will be called "ICU Positive - delayed"
  • Biological controls in the ICU: Any patients from the primary cohort who are found to be COVID19 negative. This population will be called "ICU negative".
  • Biological controls outside the ICU: Patients admitted to the floor with respiratory deterioration suspected or confirmed to be due to SARS-CoV-2, or that develop such respiratory deterioration within 15 days of admission (i.e. become "persons under investigation"). Suspicion will be based on the clinical criteria in place at SMH, with the threshold for inclusion being a suspicion high enough to use PPE until confirmatory testing results are obtained. Only patients found to be COVID19 positive will stay in this cohort. If these patients require ICU admission within 15 days, they will cross-over to the "ICU positive" cohort and count towards that cohort (i.e. number of recruited patients). If they don't require ICU admission within 15 days, they will stay in this cohort and be called "never ICU".
  • Healthy volunteers: The investigators will recruit healthy volunteers among healthcare workers and allied personnel in the hospital. They will provide peripheral blood to serve as: a) independent controls for experimental and laboratory variables, and b) references of healthy baseline state for experiments.
  • A patient previously enrolled as a COVID negative can be re-enrolled in a subsequent hospitalization with a new study ID (i.e. counts as another encounter for the total enrollment). The records will be linked to indicate they represent the same person enrolled again.

Exclusion Criteria

  • Refusal to participate.
  • Inability to record the primary outcome during the first 2 weeks.
  • For the ICU positive and ICU negative cohorts only: failure to obtain the day 0 or 1 blood sample (for example technical problems, or identification of COVID-19 after ICU admission i.e. there was no suspicion on admission).
  • For the ward patients, inability to collect day 1 or 2 blood sample.
  • Known to have had COVID in the past (>4 weeks) in any setting.
  • Healthy volunteers only: COVID19 known or suspected infection, or unprotected exposure to a known acutely ill COVID19 patient in the past 4 weeks; and/or currently unwell or in the course of an acute illness.

Studieplan

Det här avsnittet ger detaljer om studieplanen, inklusive hur studien är utformad och vad studien mäter.

Hur är studien utformad?

Designdetaljer

  • Observationsmodeller: Kohort
  • Tidsperspektiv: Blivande

Kohorter och interventioner

Grupp / Kohort
Intervention / Behandling
COVID positive
Patients admitted to the ICU with respiratory distress found to be COVID19 positive.
no interventions performed. Just collecting data, blood samples and post-mortem biopsies.
COVID negative
Patients admitted to the ICU with respiratory distress found to be COVID19 negative
no interventions performed. Just collecting data, blood samples and post-mortem biopsies.
COVID positive delayed
Patients admitted to the ICU for an indication other than respiratory distress, found to be COVID19 positive.
no interventions performed. Just collecting data, blood samples and post-mortem biopsies.
never-ICU
Patients admitted to the internal medicine ward with respiratory distress found to be COVID19 positive.
no interventions performed. Just collecting data, blood samples and post-mortem biopsies.

Vad mäter studien?

Primära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Death in ICU
Tidsram: within 3 months from admission
Death in ICU
within 3 months from admission

Sekundära resultatmått

Resultatmått
Åtgärdsbeskrivning
Tidsram
Days in ICU
Tidsram: within 3 months from admission to the ICU
Length of hospitalization
within 3 months from admission to the ICU
Mechanical ventilation days
Tidsram: within 3 months from admission to the ICU
Length of mechanical ventilation while in the ICU
within 3 months from admission to the ICU
Days of mechanical ventilation rescue measures
Tidsram: within 3 months from admission to the ICU
Number of days on which the patient was treated with one or more of the following rescue meaures: neuromuscular blockade, inhaled NO, proning.
within 3 months from admission to the ICU
APACHE II score on admission
Tidsram: On admission to the ICU
Acute Physiology And Chronic Health Evaluation II. Min 0, Max 71. Higher scores impart higher mortality risk.
On admission to the ICU
SOFA score
Tidsram: On the same days as blood sampling: days 0,1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 15 and 22, and then every 2 weeks until the end of the study (3 months from admission to the ICU, hospital discharge or death).
Sequential Organ Failure Assessment, calculated daily. Min 6, Max 24. Higher scores impart higher mortality risk.
On the same days as blood sampling: days 0,1, 3, 5, 7, 10, 15 and 22, and then every 2 weeks until the end of the study (3 months from admission to the ICU, hospital discharge or death).
In hospital death
Tidsram: within 3 months from admission
In hospital death
within 3 months from admission

Samarbetspartners och utredare

Det är här du hittar personer och organisationer som är involverade i denna studie.

Utredare

  • Huvudutredare: Andrew J Baker, MD, Unity Health Toronto

Publikationer och användbara länkar

Den som ansvarar för att lägga in information om studien tillhandahåller frivilligt dessa publikationer. Dessa kan handla om allt som har med studien att göra.

Studieavstämningsdatum

Dessa datum spårar framstegen för inlämningar av studieposter och sammanfattande resultat till ClinicalTrials.gov. Studieposter och rapporterade resultat granskas av National Library of Medicine (NLM) för att säkerställa att de uppfyller specifika kvalitetskontrollstandarder innan de publiceras på den offentliga webbplatsen.

Studera stora datum

Studiestart (Faktisk)

23 mars 2020

Primärt slutförande (Förväntat)

1 oktober 2021

Avslutad studie (Förväntat)

31 december 2021

Studieregistreringsdatum

Först inskickad

3 februari 2021

Först inskickad som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 februari 2021

Första postat (Faktisk)

10 februari 2021

Uppdateringar av studier

Senaste uppdatering publicerad (Faktisk)

10 februari 2021

Senaste inskickade uppdateringen som uppfyllde QC-kriterierna

9 februari 2021

Senast verifierad

1 februari 2021

Mer information

Termer relaterade till denna studie

Plan för individuella deltagardata (IPD)

Planerar du att dela individuella deltagardata (IPD)?

Obeslutsam

IPD-planbeskrivning

Depends on the type of data requested

Läkemedels- och apparatinformation, studiedokument

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad läkemedelsprodukt

Nej

Studerar en amerikansk FDA-reglerad produktprodukt

Nej

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