Optimizing a Drug Abuse Prevention Program for Dissemination (Bridges)
研究概览
地位
地位
干预/治疗
干预/治疗
详细说明
The goals of the RCT are to: 1) examine the effects of the BSP vs. a control group on targeted family and youth competencies at post-test, multiple systems of youth self-regulation at 6-month follow-up, and multiple youth outcomes at 1-year follow-up; 2) examine whether effects are mediated by program-induced improvements on targeted parent and youth competencies and by changes on multiple indicators of youth self-regulation; 3) examine program language (English vs. Spanish), baseline youth risk (including biological risk), and baseline family risk as moderators of BSP effects on youth outcomes and mediators; 4) examine whether variability in implementation accounts for variability in mediators and outcomes; and 5) conduct a cost analysis of the BSP vs. the original Bridges program, as well as estimate the cost-effectiveness of the BSP vs. the control group on delayed SU initiation and quantity and frequency of SU at 1-year follow-up.
Following pretest interviews, 7th grade students and their parents will be randomized to receive the BSP 4 -week program or the control group within each school. Those parents and adolescents assigned to the BSP will attend separate 1.25-hour groups simultaneously and then meet together for 45 minutes. Group meetings will be conducted at the school once per week for four weeks. Each week will cover a different topic. The parent program will focus on positive parenting and goal setting, parent-adolescent relationship strengthening, behavior management, and monitoring. The adolescent program will focus on personal goals and motivation, emotion regulation, cognitive control, and adaptive coping. Free dinner and childcare will be provided during group meetings.
The trial will include 3 additional assessment points beyond pretest: immediate posttest in 7th grade (W2), 6-month (W3) and one-year follow-up in 8th grade (W4). Assessment of multiple dimensions of self-regulation will address innovative questions for prevention. Teachers are asked to complete questionnaires; archival school data are also collected. The resulting intervention package and findings from the randomized trial will lay the foundation for dissemination of the BSP.
研究类型
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
注册
阶段
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
-
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Arizona
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Tempe、Arizona、美国、85287-1106
- Arizona State University
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-
参与标准
资格标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Adolescent enrolled in seventh grade in a participating school and their caregivers.
Exclusion Criteria:
- 7th grade students with developmental delays and severe disruptive behavior disorder
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:单身的
手臂数量
武器和干预
参与者组/臂参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
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无干预:Bridges Workshop
Participants will receive a one-time, 90-minute workshop.
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实验性的:Bridges 4-week Program
Parents and adolescents will attend separate 1.25-hour groups simultaneously and then meet together for 45 minutes.
Group meetings will be conducted at the school once per week for four weeks.
Each week will cover a different topic.
The parent program will focus on positive parenting and goal setting, parent-adolescent relationship strengthening, behavior management, and monitoring.
The adolescent program will focus on personal goals and motivation, emotion regulation, cognitive control, and adaptive coping.
|
Participants receive 4, 2-hour sessions over a 6-week period.
其他名称:
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Substance Use Problems and Risky Behaviors
大体时间:1 year.
|
Self reported drug and alcohol initiation and/or use (Monitoring the Future), sexual initiation and risky sexual behavior (adapted from the national 2001 Youth Risk Behavior Survey).
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1 year.
|
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Mental Health
大体时间:1 Year
|
Internalizing and externalizing symptoms(Child Behavior Checklist-parent report, Youth Self-report, and the Brief Problem Monitor- teacher form.
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1 Year
|
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Academic Outcomes
大体时间:1 Year
|
School archival data (Grades, Disciplinary actions, and Absences)
|
1 Year
|
合作者和调查者
调查人员
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Nancy A Gonzales, PhD、Foundation Professor of Psychology and Associate Dean of Faculty
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
学习开始
初级完成 (预期的)
初级完成
研究完成 (预期的)
研究完成
研究注册日期
首次提交
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
首次发布
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
最后更新发布
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
最后验证
更多信息
与本研究相关的术语
其他研究编号
其他研究编号
- 5R01DA035855-03 (美国 NIH 拨款/合同)
- R01DA035855 (美国 NIH 拨款/合同)
计划个人参与者数据 (IPD)
计划共享个人参与者数据 (IPD)?
药物和器械信息、研究文件
研究美国 FDA 监管的药品
研究美国 FDA 监管的设备产品
在美国制造并从美国出口的产品
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