Use of an Insulin Infusion Conversion Equation (IICE) to Control Blood Glucose in Hospitalized Patients (IICE)
2014年9月12日 更新者：G. Randy Smith, Jr., M.D.、Emory University
Use of an Insulin Infusion Conversion Equation (IICE) to Improve Inpatient Glycemic Control: A Randomized Controlled Trial
Insulin infusions are commonly used in hospitalized diabetics to control blood sugar, and they are effective.
However, insulin infusions require the use of limited resources.
Insulin infusions are therefore changed to insulin shots as a patient recovers.
Once an insulin infusion is stopped and shots are started, blood sugar control is harder to maintain.
This is, in part, because physicians have different ideas on how to dose insulin shots in hospitalized patients.
A math equation has been developed by the research staff that attempts to predict the effective doses of insulin shots in patients whose insulin infusion have just been stopped.
The math equation was developed for patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus.
In this study, all patients will be treated with the same type of insulin shots, with doses of the insulin shots chosen either by the math equation or by the judgment of the patient's physician.
The study will then follow blood sugar values for 24 hours to see if the math equation is effective.
If the equation is proven to be effective, a new tool will exist for physicians to determine the best dose of insulin shots for type 2 diabetics.
Such a tool would, in turn, allow for widespread use of insulin infusions to determine a patient's insulin needs before discharge from the hospital.
Blood sugar control for type 2 diabetics that are inpatient or outpatient would improve as a result, with potentially far reaching public health benefits.
研究概览
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
78
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
-
-
Georgia
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Atlanta、Georgia、美国、30308
- Emory Crawford Long Hospital
-
-
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 及以上 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- Inpatients at an urban, mixed academic and community tertiary care hospital who were on IV insulin were enrolled.
- Patients were taken from medical, general surgical, and cardiothoracic services, and were located both inside and outside the intensive care unit (ICU).
Exclusion Criteria:
- At time of enrollment, patients with type I diabetes mellitus,
- active acute or chronic pancreatitis,
- history of pancreatic surgery,
- use of a self-titratable insulin pump, or
- history of β-islet cell transplantation were excluded.
- At time of randomization, patients with insulin drip rates ≤ 2 units/hr, ∆ in serum creatinine of > 20% in previous 24 hours, or
- those without caloric intake while on IV insulin were excluded.
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
- 主要用途：治疗
- 分配：随机化
- 介入模型：并行分配
- 屏蔽：无（打开标签）
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的：Insulin infusion conversion equation
Insulin infusion conversion equation is used to determine subcutaneous insulin dosing for first 24 hours after cessation of an IV insulin infusion.
|
Subcutaneous insulin was dosed according to an equation (too long for publication here) which gives the patient's 24 hour SC insulin requirement.
If patient was eating, 65% of equation result was given as insulin glargine SC qHS and 35% of equation result was divided evenly between three qAC doses of insulin aspart.
If patient was not eating, 100% of ISC was given as insulin glargine.
If IV insulin was stopped between 7 AM and 3 PM, 1/2 to 1/3 of scheduled insulin glargine dose was given as a one time insulin NPH SC dose at time of IV insulin cessation.
Correctional insulin was given as follows: For BG ≥ 150 mg/dL, (BG-100)/X units insulin aspart SC, X = 1500 / (scheduled glargine dose + [3 x scheduled aspart dose]).
For BG < 70 mg/dL, ½ ampule D50W IV x1 was given.
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|
有源比较器：Control
Judgment of patient's healthcare provider is used to determine subcutaneous insulin dosing for first 24 hours after cessation of IV insulin infusion.
|
Twenty-four hour subcutaneous insulin dosing requirement was determined according to the judgment of the patient's healthcare provider.
If patient was eating, insulin glargine SC qHS and three qAC doses of insulin aspart was given according to the judgment of the patients's healthcare provider.
If patient was not eating, 100% of insulin was given as insulin glargine.
If IV insulin was stopped between 7 AM and 3 PM, 1/2 to 1/3 of scheduled insulin glargine dose was given as a one time insulin NPH SC dose at time of IV insulin cessation.
Correctional insulin was given as follows: For BG ≥ 150 mg/dL, (BG-100)/X units insulin aspart SC, X = 1500 / (scheduled glargine dose + [3 x scheduled aspart dose]).
For BG < 70 mg/dL, ½ ampule D50W IV x1 was given.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
Percentage of Blood Glucose Values Within 80-140 mg/dL
大体时间：Within 24 hours after cessation of IV insulin
|
Fingerstick glucose measurements were obtained up to six times for each participant.
Percentage of blood glucose values within the target range of 80-140 mg/dL
|
Within 24 hours after cessation of IV insulin
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|
|
Hypoglycemia (Serum Blood Glucose < 70 mg/dL)
大体时间：Within 24 hours after cessation of IV insulin
|
Within 24 hours after cessation of IV insulin
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员：Gregory R Smith, Jr., MD、Emory University
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2008年1月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2009年3月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2009年3月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2008年3月25日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2008年3月27日
首次发布 (估计)
2008年3月28日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2014年9月15日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2014年9月12日
最后验证
2014年9月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.