Cognitive and Psychosocial Outcome After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury
2020年8月8日 更新者：Hao Chen、Shanghai 6th People's Hospital
Cognitive, Functional, and Psychosocial Outcome After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury: a Cross-sectional Study at a Tertiary Care Trauma Center.
Patients with traumatic brain injury are likely to present with cognitive, psychological, emotional and behavioral problems during different periods, all of which affect patients' life quality seriously.
The aim of this study was to assess cognitive and psychosocial outcome in patients with mild traumatic brain injury, and to determine the risk factors associated with cognitive and psychological outcome.
Mini-mental state examination (MMSE), activities of daily living scale (ADL), the Hospital Anxiety Depression Scale (HADS) and mental health symptom checklist (SCL-90) were used to assess the cognitive performance and psychological outcomes in 360 patients with mild traumatic brain injury.
Chi-square, Fisher's exact tests and Logistic regression analysis were used to analyze the risk factors.
研究概览
地位
完全的
条件
研究类型
观察性的
注册 (实际的)
360
联系人和位置
本节提供了进行研究的人员的详细联系信息，以及有关进行该研究的地点的信息。
学习地点
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-
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Shanghai、中国、200233
- Shanghai Sixth People's Hospital
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参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人，称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 60年 (成人)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
取样方法
非概率样本
研究人群
360 patients with mild traumatic brain injury were enrolled in this study.
Their age ranged from 18 to 60 years, with mean age of 54.3 years.
Types of trauma included scalp hematoma, scalp laceration, cerebral contusion, subarachnoid hemorrhage, cerebral concussion, epidural hematoma, subdural hematoma and skull fracture.
Mechanisms of injury contained traffic accident, fall, industrial accident, etc. Occupation of patients included cadres, workers, farmers, individual, unemployed.
Education: college or above, middle school, primary school.
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- 18 ~ 60 years old
- Education: primary school and above, who could understand the content of psychological test
- History of brain trauma
- No taking of antipsychotic or any other drugs affecting central nervous system before the test
- Glasgow coma score (GCS) was 13-15
Exclusion Criteria:
- History of craniocerebral injury, brain disease, mental disease
- With mental retardation
- with other serious body diseases
- History of drug and alcohol dependence
- With color-blind or color weakness
- Who had severe visual and auditory disorders after brain injury
- Who failed or failed in completing the test effectively
- With cognitive impairment caused by the damage of the unilateral frontal or bilateral lobes, or with language dysfunction caused by temporal lobe damage
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息，包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的？
设计细节
队列和干预
团体/队列 |
|---|
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Mild traumatic brain injury
Traumatic brain injury patients with Glasgow coma score (GCS) of 13-15.
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研究衡量的是什么？
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Mini-Mental State Examination
大体时间：6 months
|
MMSE includes seven factors, namely: the time orientation factor (5 points), place orientation (5 points), immediate memory (3 points), short-term memory (3 points), calculation capabilities (5 points), verbal expression, naming and repetition (4 points), speech reading and understanding (4 points), graphic depiction (1 points).
The scales for the description of cognitive function impairment were grouped into three levels of education: illiteracy (17 points), primary school (20 points) and middle school (24 points).
The one with score below average was considered with cognitive function impairment.
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6 months
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Activity of daily living scale
大体时间：6 months
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The scale is divided into two parts: physical self-care ability, instrumental activities of daily living. 1 point for each option means normal; If 2~4 points for one option, he or she probably had ability decline; If two or more parts ≥3 points or total score≥ 22 points (14 questions), he or she exhibited living ability decline clearly.
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6 months
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其他结果措施
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
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Hospital anxiety and depression Scale
大体时间：6 months
|
The scale includes 14 items and each has 0-3 points.
The score of the former seven items > 7, indicating depression symptom; the later seven items > 7, indicating anxiety symptom.
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6 months
|
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Symptom Check-List 90
大体时间：6 months
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This scale has been widely used to patients with neurosis, adjustment disorder and other slight mental psychological disorder.
According to the national norm results, if the total score > 160, or the number of positive items > 43, or one factor score >2, we consider the positive screening.
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6 months
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合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 研究主任：Heng-Li Tian, M.D., Ph.D.、Shanghai 6th people's hospital
研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查，以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2012年4月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2014年4月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2014年5月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2014年6月10日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2014年6月10日
首次发布 (估计)
2014年6月11日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
2020年8月11日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2020年8月8日
最后验证
2020年8月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索，没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求，请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改，我们的网站上也会自动更新.