初级保健提供者预防倦怠的正念 (Mind-Care)
2016年9月7日 更新者:Marcelo Marcos Piva Demarzo、Centro Mente Aberta de Mindfulness
评估基于正念的自我保健计划以预防初级保健提供者的倦怠:心理、炎症和表观遗传效应
倦怠综合症是全球卫生系统面临的主要挑战之一。
本研究旨在评估 8 周与 2 周基于正念的自我护理计划对职业倦怠症状以及心理和生物变量的可行性和有效性。
研究概览
详细说明
阶梯式护理干预的发展允许在基于正念的方法中开发新策略,经典地描述为每周两小时的承诺,持续八周。
这种方法可能会覆盖更大和分层的群体,更适合在巴西卫生系统环境中使用。
对于此类评估,研究人员将使用 3 臂随机临床试验设计,具有社会人口学和劳动力变量,例如年龄、性别、后代数量、对该计划的依从性、对正念练习的依从性、职业倦怠临床亚型问卷 -( BCSQ-36)、Maslach 倦怠量表 (MBI-GS)、正念注意力意识量表 (MAAS)、适用于巴西的弗赖堡正念量表 (FMI-Br-13)、五面正念问卷 (FFMQ-Br)。
DNA 甲基化将通过甲基化酶反应进行测量,BDNF(脑源性神经营养因子)将通过 ELISA 夹心法进行定量。
主要结果将是此类计划对不同临床亚型倦怠症状(狂热、挑战不足和精疲力尽)的有效性。
次要结果将是正念水平、对计划和正念练习的坚持,以及炎症和表观遗传变量。
研究类型
介入性
注册 (实际的)
400
阶段
- 不适用
参与标准
研究人员寻找符合特定描述的人,称为资格标准。这些标准的一些例子是一个人的一般健康状况或先前的治疗。
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
18年 至 75年 (成人、年长者)
接受健康志愿者
不
有资格学习的性别
全部
描述
纳入标准:
- 积极的初级保健提供者
排除标准:
- 急性疾病(身体或精神)
- 精神分裂症或其他精神病症状
- 伴随使用导致注意力、认知或集中力障碍的药物
- 在研究的前 12 个月中练习过正念或其他沉思技巧。
学习计划
本节提供研究计划的详细信息,包括研究的设计方式和研究的衡量标准。
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:预防
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:单身的
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
|---|---|
|
实验性的:正念8周
基于正念的干预,每周 8 次
|
8次正念训练
|
|
有源比较器:正念2周
基于正念的干预,每周 2 次
|
2次正念训练
|
|
无干预:控制
等候名单
|
研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
正念干预减少倦怠
大体时间:长达 2 个月的随访
|
通过 MBI-GS 量表评估倦怠症状
|
长达 2 个月的随访
|
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正念干预增加幸福感
大体时间:长达 2 个月的随访
|
通过 PHI(彭伯顿)量表评估幸福水平
|
长达 2 个月的随访
|
次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
|---|---|---|
|
正念干预增加正念
大体时间:长达 2 个月的随访
|
通过 MAAS 量表评估正念水平
|
长达 2 个月的随访
|
|
正念干预改善表观遗传
大体时间:长达 2 个月的随访
|
通过同型半胱氨酸水平评估表观遗传相关活动(Pfeiffer,1999)
|
长达 2 个月的随访
|
|
正念干预改善表观遗传学 (II)
大体时间:长达 2 个月的随访
|
通过半胱氨酸水平评估表观遗传相关活动(Pfeiffer,1999)
|
长达 2 个月的随访
|
|
正念干预改善表观遗传 (III)
大体时间:长达 2 个月的随访
|
通过甲基化酶反应评估表观遗传相关活性(甲基的放射标记)
|
长达 2 个月的随访
|
|
正念干预改善炎症
大体时间:长达 2 个月的随访
|
通过血清脑源性神经营养因子 - BDNF-(ELISA-三明治)评估炎症相关活动
|
长达 2 个月的随访
|
合作者和调查者
在这里您可以找到参与这项研究的人员和组织。
调查人员
- 首席研究员:Marcelo MP Demarzo, MD, PhD、Mente Aberta - Brazilian Center for Mindfulness and Health Promotion
出版物和有用的链接
负责输入研究信息的人员自愿提供这些出版物。这些可能与研究有关。
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研究记录日期
这些日期跟踪向 ClinicalTrials.gov 提交研究记录和摘要结果的进度。研究记录和报告的结果由国家医学图书馆 (NLM) 审查,以确保它们在发布到公共网站之前符合特定的质量控制标准。
研究主要日期
学习开始
2015年5月1日
初级完成 (实际的)
2015年12月1日
研究完成 (实际的)
2015年12月1日
研究注册日期
首次提交
2016年8月10日
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
2016年9月7日
首次发布 (估计)
2016年9月13日
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (估计)
2016年9月13日
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
2016年9月7日
最后验证
2016年9月1日
更多信息
此信息直接从 clinicaltrials.gov 网站检索,没有任何更改。如果您有任何更改、删除或更新研究详细信息的请求,请联系 register@clinicaltrials.gov. clinicaltrials.gov 上实施更改,我们的网站上也会自动更新.