Effectiveness of a Program With Aquatic Therapy in Patients With Parkinson's Disease Clinical Trial
The aim of this study is to determine the effect of an aquatic Ai Chi training program on the perception of pain, the maintenance of balance and the functional independence of patients with Parkinson's disease.
Fifteen patients diagnosed with Parkinson's disease (Hoehn and Yahr range: 1-3) participated in a program of Aquatic Ai Chi lasting ten weeks with sessions held twice weekly. These were compared to a group of 15 Parkinson patients (control group) who received therapy on dry land.
研究概览
详细说明
All study participants met the following inclusion criteria: individuals diagnosed with PD in stages 1 to 3 (Hoehn and Yahr Scale), older than 40 years, in the off phase (not medicated) and with a score greater or equal to 24 on the Mini-Mental State Examination Scale, without any medical contraindications and who accepted the study norms (regular assistance and active participation). The exclusion criteria were: individuals who did not comply with the above mentioned criteria, and the presence of articular and/or muscular lesions in the lower limbs affecting independent gait.
The procedure of randomization was performed for the overall sample using stratified randomization controlling for the Hoehn & Yahr stage employing Excell software (Microsoft Excell 2013: Microsoft Corp. Redmond WA).
The participants received an initial assessment on dry land lasting 30-45 minutes, performed by a physiotherapist not involved in the study. Timetable norms were disclosed as well as recommendations regarding appropriate clothing for the activity. A baseline assessment was performed prior to commencing therapy. This was repeated upon completion of all sessions while a follow-up assessment took place one month later.
研究类型
注册 (实际的)
阶段
- 不适用
联系人和位置
学习地点
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Almería
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La CAñada de San Urbano、Almería、西班牙、04120
- University of Almeria
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参与标准
资格标准
适合学习的年龄
接受健康志愿者
有资格学习的性别
描述
Inclusion Criteria:
- individuals diagnosed with PD in stages 1 to 3 (Hoehn and Yahr Scale), older than 40 years, in the off phase (not medicated) and with a score greater or equal to 24 on the Mini-Mental State Examination Scale, without any medical contraindications and who accepted the study norms (regular assistance and active participation).
Exclusion Criteria:
- individuals who did not comply with the above mentioned criteria, and the presence of articular and/or muscular lesions in the lower limbs affecting independent gait.
学习计划
研究是如何设计的?
设计细节
- 主要用途:治疗
- 分配:随机化
- 介入模型:并行分配
- 屏蔽:无(打开标签)
武器和干预
参与者组/臂 |
干预/治疗 |
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实验性的:variable aquatic Ai Chi
The 15 patients assigned to the aquatic therapy group (experimental group) received 20 twice-weekly sessions in total, during the same period of time as the control group. These 20 sessions consisted of group sessions lasting 45-minutes. The sessions were designed with a gradual increase in difficulty. Initially, a recreational warm-up activity was performed, followed by 30 minutes dedicated to practicing the Ai Chi Program. At the end of the session there was a calming down activity. The exercises were performed in a specific order, until completion of the 19 possible movements. |
The sessions took place in a pool measuring 20 m x 6 m, at a depth of 110 cm. The water temperature was 30oC (with variations of less than 0.5o) and the room temperature was 27.5oC (with variations of less than 1o). The proportions of the pool were ideally suited for collective treatment. The sessions were designed with a gradual increase in difficulty. Initially, a recreational warm-up activity was performed, followed by 30 minutes dedicated to practicing the Ai Chi Program. At the end of the session there was a calming down activity. The exercises were performed in a specific order, until completion of the 19 possible movements. |
安慰剂比较:variable dry land
These sessions consisted of group sessions of supervised training lasting 45 minutes each.
These comprised a 10-minute warm-up that included exercises for gait, trunk mobility and exercises involving the upper and lower limbs.
The central part of the sessions consisted of 30-40 minutes of strength training and aerobic exercises, both individual and in groups.
Each session was performed with a specific intensity goal, in order to end with a cooling down period, comprising 20 minutes of functional exercises based on activities of daily living, balance exercises, facial muscle exercises, proprioceptive exercises, muscle relaxation and stretching.
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These sessions consisted of group sessions of supervised training lasting 45 minutes each.
These comprised a 10-minute warm-up that included exercises for gait, trunk mobility and exercises involving the upper and lower limbs.
The central part of the sessions consisted of 30-40 minutes of strength training and aerobic exercises, both individual and in groups.
Each session was performed with a specific intensity goal, in order to end with a cooling down period, comprising 20 minutes of functional exercises based on activities of daily living, balance exercises, facial muscle exercises, proprioceptive exercises, muscle relaxation and stretching.
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研究衡量的是什么?
主要结果指标
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
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Pain assessed with VAS scale
大体时间:ten weeks
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VAS scale
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ten weeks
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次要结果测量
结果测量 |
措施说明 |
大体时间 |
---|---|---|
Balance assessed with Berg Balance scale
大体时间:ten weeks
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Berg Balance scale
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ten weeks
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Functionality assessed with UPDRS scale
大体时间:ten weeks
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UPDRS scale
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ten weeks
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合作者和调查者
研究记录日期
研究主要日期
学习开始 (实际的)
初级完成 (实际的)
研究完成 (预期的)
研究注册日期
首次提交
首先提交符合 QC 标准的
首次发布 (实际的)
研究记录更新
最后更新发布 (实际的)
上次提交的符合 QC 标准的更新
最后验证
更多信息
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aquatic Ai Chi的临床试验
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MUC Research GmbHMerck Sharp & Dohme LLC; Pfizer; AbbVie; German Center for Infection Research完全的
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Erasmus Medical CenterHospices Civils de Lyon; Maastro Clinic, The Netherlands招聘中
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Canopy Growth CorporationCentre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM); McGill University Health Centre/Research... 和其他合作者终止