精神分裂症患者的黏土疗法

实验性的：粘土疗法小组

实验组将在常规疗法基础上额外接受黏土疗法课程。

其他：黏土疗法

实验性：粘土疗法组

无干预：常规治疗组

对照组将继续接受常规治疗，但不进行黏土疗法。

Functional Recovery Scale for Schizophrenia Patients

This is a 5-point Likert-type scale consisting of 19 items that assesses improvements in functionality independent of the symptoms of the disease. Level 1 (absent) indicates the lowest level of improvement, while Level 5 (present to a high degree) corresponds to the 'ideal' level of function. Level 2 (partially present), Level 3 (sufficiently present) and Level 4 (almost completely present) are also included. When two levels are between, the lower level is selected. The maximum score that can be obtained from the scale is 95, and the minimum score is 19. The scale, which consists of subscales for daily living skills, social functioning, and health and treatment, measures functional improvement in three separate areas.

Individual and Social Performance Scale

This scale, scored from 1 to 100, is conducted in three stages. In the first stage, the level of functionality is determined through a sequential assessment across four dimensions: socially beneficial activities, individual and social relationships, self-care, and disruptive and aggressive behaviours. After each dimension is assessed, it is scored between 0 and 10 points based on the degree of impairment in that dimension.