Bortezomib, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Stomach Cancer
A Phase II Combination Trial of PS-341 and 5-FU/LV in Gastric and/or GE Junction Adenocarcinoma
RATIONALE: Bortezomib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil and leucovorin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib together with fluorouracil and leucovorin may kill more tumor cells.
PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bortezomib together with fluorouracil and leucovorin works in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable stomach cancer.
Study Overview
Status
Status
Conditions
Conditions
Intervention / Treatment
Intervention / Treatment
Detailed Description
OBJECTIVES:
Primary
- Determine response in patients with previously treated metastatic or unresectable gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma treated with bortezomib, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium.
Secondary
- Determine time to progression and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
- Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.
OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized, multicenter study.
Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 8, and 15. One hour after completion of bortezomib, patients receive leucovorin calcium IV and fluorouracil IV followed by fluorouracil IV continuously over 46 hours on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for survival.
PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-37 patients will be accrued for this study.
Study Type
Study Type
Phase
Phase
- Phase 2
Contacts and Locations
Study Locations
-
-
California
-
Duarte, California, United States, 91010-3000
- City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
-
Los Angeles, California, United States, 90089-9181
- USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
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Pasadena, California, United States, 91105
- City of Hope Medical Group
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Sacramento, California, United States, 95817
- University of California Davis Cancer Center
-
-
Pennsylvania
-
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232
- Hillman Cancer Center at University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute
-
-
Participation Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Eligibility Criteria
Ages Eligible for Study
Accepts Healthy Volunteers
Genders Eligible for Study
Description
DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:
Diagnosis of gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma
- Metastatic or unresectable disease
Progressive disease after receiving 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease comprising 1 of the following:
- Fluorouracil
- Cisplatin and irinotecan
- Capecitabine
- Taxanes
- Measurable disease
- No esophageal cancer
- No brain metastases
PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:
Age
- Over 18
Performance status
- ECOG 0-2 OR
- Karnofsky 60-100%
Life expectancy
- At least 3 months
Hematopoietic
- Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
- Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3
Hepatic
- Bilirubin normal
- AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal
Renal
- Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL
Cardiovascular
- No symptomatic congestive heart failure
- No unstable angina pectoris
- No cardiac arrhythmia
- No acute ischemia by EKG
No significant conduction abnormality by EKG, including either of the following:
- Bifasicular block, defined as left anterior hemiblock in the presence of right bundle branch block
- Second or third degree atrioventricular block
- No history of cardiac or cerebrovascular disease due to hypotension and tachycardia
Other
- Not pregnant or nursing
- Negative pregnancy test
- Fertile patients must use effective contraception before, during, and for 6 months after study participation
- No ongoing or active infection
- No other uncontrolled illness
- No peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2 within the past 2 weeks
- No allergy to boron or mannitol
PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:
Biologic therapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy
Chemotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered
Endocrine therapy
- Not specified
Radiotherapy
- More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered
Surgery
- More than 2 weeks since prior major surgery
Other
- No concurrent highly active anti-retroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
- No other concurrent investigational agents
Study Plan
How is the study designed?
Design Details
- Primary Purpose: Treatment
- Masking: None (Open Label)
What is the study measuring?
Primary Outcome Measures
Primary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
|
Response rate as measured by RECIST every 8 weeks
|
Secondary Outcome Measures
Secondary Outcome Measures
Outcome Measure |
|---|
|
Overall survival
|
|
Time to progression every 8 weeks
|
|
Toxicity every 4 weeks
|
|
Molecular correlates on and off study treatment
|
Collaborators and Investigators
Sponsor
Sponsor
Collaborators
Collaborators
Study record dates
Study Major Dates
Study Start
Study Start
Primary Completion (Actual)
Primary Completion
Study Completion (Actual)
Study Completion
Study Registration Dates
First Submitted
First Submitted
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Submitted That Met QC Criteria
First Posted (Estimate)
First Posted
Study Record Updates
Last Update Posted (Estimate)
Last Update Posted
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria
Last Verified
Last Verified
More Information
Terms related to this study
Additional Relevant MeSH Terms
- Digestive System Diseases
- Neoplasms
- Neoplasms by Site
- Gastrointestinal Neoplasms
- Digestive System Neoplasms
- Gastrointestinal Diseases
- Stomach Diseases
- Stomach Neoplasms
- Physiological Effects of Drugs
- Molecular Mechanisms of Pharmacological Action
- Antimetabolites, Antineoplastic
- Antimetabolites
- Antineoplastic Agents
- Immunosuppressive Agents
- Immunologic Factors
- Protective Agents
- Micronutrients
- Vitamins
- Calcium-Regulating Hormones and Agents
- Antidotes
- Vitamin B Complex
- Fluorouracil
- Leucovorin
- Calcium
- Levoleucovorin
- Bortezomib
Other Study ID Numbers
Other Study ID Numbers
- CDR0000410827
- CCC-PHII-43
- NCI-5991
- LAC-USC-3G036
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