Bortezomib, Fluorouracil, and Leucovorin in Treating Patients With Metastatic or Unresectable Stomach Cancer

October 11, 2010 updated by: California Cancer Consortium

A Phase II Combination Trial of PS-341 and 5-FU/LV in Gastric and/or GE Junction Adenocarcinoma

RATIONALE: Bortezomib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as fluorouracil and leucovorin, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving bortezomib together with fluorouracil and leucovorin may kill more tumor cells.

PURPOSE: This phase II trial is studying how well giving bortezomib together with fluorouracil and leucovorin works in treating patients with metastatic or unresectable stomach cancer.

Study Overview

Status

Terminated

Conditions

Detailed Description

OBJECTIVES:

Primary

  • Determine response in patients with previously treated metastatic or unresectable gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma treated with bortezomib, fluorouracil, and leucovorin calcium.

Secondary

  • Determine time to progression and overall survival of patients treated with this regimen.
  • Determine the toxic effects of this regimen in these patients.

OUTLINE: This is a non-randomized, multicenter study.

Patients receive bortezomib IV over 3-5 seconds on days 1, 8, and 15. One hour after completion of bortezomib, patients receive leucovorin calcium IV and fluorouracil IV followed by fluorouracil IV continuously over 46 hours on days 1 and 15. Courses repeat every 28 days in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.

After completion of study treatment, patients are followed for survival.

PROJECTED ACCRUAL: A total of 12-37 patients will be accrued for this study.

Study Type

Interventional

Phase

  • Phase 2

Contacts and Locations

This section provides the contact details for those conducting the study, and information on where this study is being conducted.

Study Locations

    • California
      • Duarte, California, United States, 91010-3000
        • City of Hope Comprehensive Cancer Center
      • Los Angeles, California, United States, 90089-9181
        • USC/Norris Comprehensive Cancer Center and Hospital
      • Pasadena, California, United States, 91105
        • City of Hope Medical Group
      • Sacramento, California, United States, 95817
        • University of California Davis Cancer Center
    • Pennsylvania
      • Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, United States, 15232
        • Hillman Cancer Center at University of Pittsburgh Cancer Institute

Participation Criteria

Researchers look for people who fit a certain description, called eligibility criteria. Some examples of these criteria are a person's general health condition or prior treatments.

Eligibility Criteria

Ages Eligible for Study

18 years and older (Adult, Older Adult)

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Genders Eligible for Study

All

Description

DISEASE CHARACTERISTICS:

  • Diagnosis of gastric or gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma

    • Metastatic or unresectable disease
  • Progressive disease after receiving 1 prior chemotherapy regimen for metastatic disease comprising 1 of the following:

    • Fluorouracil
    • Cisplatin and irinotecan
    • Capecitabine
    • Taxanes
  • Measurable disease
  • No esophageal cancer
  • No brain metastases

PATIENT CHARACTERISTICS:

Age

  • Over 18

Performance status

  • ECOG 0-2 OR
  • Karnofsky 60-100%

Life expectancy

  • At least 3 months

Hematopoietic

  • Absolute neutrophil count ≥ 1,500/mm^3
  • Platelet count ≥ 100,000/mm^3

Hepatic

  • Bilirubin normal
  • AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times upper limit of normal

Renal

  • Creatinine ≤ 1.5 mg/dL

Cardiovascular

  • No symptomatic congestive heart failure
  • No unstable angina pectoris
  • No cardiac arrhythmia
  • No acute ischemia by EKG
  • No significant conduction abnormality by EKG, including either of the following:

    • Bifasicular block, defined as left anterior hemiblock in the presence of right bundle branch block
    • Second or third degree atrioventricular block
  • No history of cardiac or cerebrovascular disease due to hypotension and tachycardia

Other

  • Not pregnant or nursing
  • Negative pregnancy test
  • Fertile patients must use effective contraception before, during, and for 6 months after study participation
  • No ongoing or active infection
  • No other uncontrolled illness
  • No peripheral neuropathy ≥ grade 2 within the past 2 weeks
  • No allergy to boron or mannitol

PRIOR CONCURRENT THERAPY:

Biologic therapy

  • More than 4 weeks since prior immunotherapy

Chemotherapy

  • More than 4 weeks since prior chemotherapy (6 weeks for nitrosoureas) and recovered

Endocrine therapy

  • Not specified

Radiotherapy

  • More than 4 weeks since prior radiotherapy and recovered

Surgery

  • More than 2 weeks since prior major surgery

Other

  • No concurrent highly active anti-retroviral therapy for HIV-positive patients
  • No other concurrent investigational agents

Study Plan

This section provides details of the study plan, including how the study is designed and what the study is measuring.

How is the study designed?

Design Details

  • Primary Purpose: Treatment
  • Masking: None (Open Label)

What is the study measuring?

Primary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Response rate as measured by RECIST every 8 weeks

Secondary Outcome Measures

Outcome Measure
Overall survival
Time to progression every 8 weeks
Toxicity every 4 weeks
Molecular correlates on and off study treatment

Collaborators and Investigators

This is where you will find people and organizations involved with this study.

Study record dates

These dates track the progress of study record and summary results submissions to ClinicalTrials.gov. Study records and reported results are reviewed by the National Library of Medicine (NLM) to make sure they meet specific quality control standards before being posted on the public website.

Study Major Dates

Study Start

March 1, 2005

Primary Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2005

Study Completion (Actual)

August 1, 2005

Study Registration Dates

First Submitted

February 7, 2005

First Submitted That Met QC Criteria

February 7, 2005

First Posted (Estimate)

February 8, 2005

Study Record Updates

Last Update Posted (Estimate)

October 13, 2010

Last Update Submitted That Met QC Criteria

October 11, 2010

Last Verified

October 1, 2010

More Information

This information was retrieved directly from the website clinicaltrials.gov without any changes. If you have any requests to change, remove or update your study details, please contact register@clinicaltrials.gov. As soon as a change is implemented on clinicaltrials.gov, this will be updated automatically on our website as well.

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